排序方式: 共有78条查询结果,搜索用时 156 毫秒
31.
Priyanka Garg Preeti Bhauriyal Dr. Arup Mahata Kuber Singh Rawat Dr. Biswarup Pathak 《Chemphyschem》2019,20(3):383-391
Using state-of-the-art density functional theoretical calculations, we have modelled a facetted CdS nanotube (NT) catalyst for photocatalytic water splitting. The overall photocatalytic activity of the CdS photocatalyst has been predicted based on the electronic structures, band edge alignment, and overpotential calculations. For comparisons, we have also investigated the water splitting process over bulk CdS. The band edge alignment along with the oxygen evolution reaction/hydrogen evolution reaction (OER/HER) mechanism studies help us find out the effective overpotential for the overall water splitting on these surfaces. Our study shows that the CdS NT has a highly stabilized valence band edge compared to that of bulk CdS owing to strong p–d mixing. The highly stabilized valence band edge is important for the hole-transfer process and reduces the risk of electron-hole recombination. CdS nanotube requires less overpotential for water oxidation reaction than the bulk CdS. Our findings suggest that the efficiency of the water oxidation/reduction process further improves in CdS as we reduce its dimensionality, that is going from bulk CdS to one-dimensional nanotube. Furthermore, the stabilized valence band edge of CdS nanotube also improves the photostability of CdS, which is a problem for bulk CdS. 相似文献
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Prashant Shukla Suhasini Mahata Hemant Kashyap Manorama Singh Vijai K. Rai Ankita Rai 《Tetrahedron letters》2019,60(30):1943-1948
Graphene oxide (GO)/GO-I2 co-catalyzed green synthesis of tosylaziridine bearing keto and nitrile/ester functional groups is reported. The strategy involves sequential GO-catalyzed oxidation of benzylic alcohol and GO-I2 catalyzed nitrene insertion into olefin of Morita-Baylis-Hillman adduct. Operational simplicity, use of water as solvent, ambient reaction conditions, excellent yield of products (88–96%) and recyclability of catalyst up to five times without any substantial change in morphology as well as catalytic efficiency are the salient features of the envisaged protocol. 相似文献
33.
Mesoscopic density fluctuations in liquid phase sintered silicon carbide have been investigated using small angle neutron
scattering (SANS). The increase in the additives results in the modification in the pore size distribution and to some extent
the total porosity. SANS revealed a mass fractal nature of the agglomerated matrix microstructure. The fractal dimension of
the matrix does not change appreciably with the additives although the upper cut-off value of the fractal decreases significantly
with the increase in the additives. The liquid phase sintering due to the presence of additives helps to achieve higher level
of densification. However, the agglomeration hinders achievement of the fully dense pellets.
相似文献
34.
D. Bandyopadhyay C. Bhattacharya K. Krishan S. Bhattacharya S.K. Basu A. Chatterjee S. Kailas A. Shrivastava K. Mahata 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,14(1):53-61
The inclusive energy spectra of light charged particles, such as, α, p, d and t, evaporated from the hot 31P nucleus at an excitation energy E *∼ 60 MeV, have been measured at various angles. The compound nucleus 31P has been populated using two different entrance channel configurations; i.e., 7Li (47 MeV) + 24Mg and 19F (96 MeV) + 12C reactions, leading to the same excitation energy of the compound system. It has been observed that the spectra obtained in the 7Li (47 MeV) + 24Mg reaction follow the standard statistical-model prediction with a spherical configuration of the compound nucleus. But, the spectra obtained in the 19F (96 MeV) + 12C reaction deviate from similar predictions of the statistical model both on higher- as well as on lower-energy sides. Considerable deformation was required to be incorporated in the calculation in order to reproduce the measured-energy spectra in this case. Dynamical trajectory model calculations were not found to play any significant role in explaining the differences in behaviour between the two cases under study. The observed discrepancy has been attributed to the difference in the angular-momentum distributions of the compound nuclei formed in the two reactions. 相似文献
35.
Srinivasan Natarajan Sukhendu Manual Partha Mahata Vandavasi Koteswara Rao Padmini Ramaswamy Abhishek Banerjee Avijit Kumar Paul K. V. Ramya 《Journal of Chemical Sciences》2006,118(6):525-536
The preparation of inorganic compounds, exhibiting open-framework structures, by hydrothermal methods has been presented.
To illustrate the efficacy of this approach, few select examples encompassing a wide variety and diversity in the structures
have been provided. In all the cases, good quality single crystals were obtained, which were used for the elucidation of the
structure. In the first example, simple inorganic network compounds based on phosphite and arsenate are described. In the
second example, inorganic-organic hybrid compounds involving phosphite/arsenate along with oxalate units are presented. In
the third example, new coordination polymers with interesting structures are given. The examples presented are representative
of the type and variety of compounds one can prepare by careful choice of the reaction conditions. 相似文献
36.
Sándor Gbölös Nagen Mahata Irina Borbáth Mihály Hegeds József L. Margitfalvi 《Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters》2001,74(2):345-352
Liquid phase hydrogenation of benzonitrile was studied over Sn-Pt/SiO2 catalysts prepared by introducing tetraethyl tin onto the 3 wt.% Pt/SiO2 catalyst. Tin content of the catalysts ranged from 0.05 to 0.63 wt.%, whereas Sn/Pt surface atomic ratios determined by chemisorption measurements were between 0.1 to 3.5. Dibenzylamine selectivity influenced to a small extent by the level of conversion and the Sn/Pt ratio wasca. 75 %. The addition of tin to Pt in the range of (Sn/Pt)surface = 0.50–1.25 led to an increase in the turnover frequency (TOF) by a factor of 2. TOF showed a maximum at a surface atomic ratio of Sn/Pt = 1. The enhancement of catalyst activity upon the addition of tin is explained by the formation of Sn+-Pt ensemble sites on the surface of bimetallic nanoclusters. It is suggested that highly dispersed positively charged tin species, by polarizing the triple bond, enhance the reactivity of the -CN group. Calcination at 300°C followed by re-reduction of the catalysts resulted in a monotonic decrease of specific activity with increasing Sn/Pt ratio. 相似文献
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[reaction: see text]. A novel regioselective route for the synthesis of substituted and fused 3-chloro-2-(methylthio)quinoxalines through POCl3-mediated heteroannulation of a range of alpha-nitroketene N,S-anilinoacetals has been reported. 相似文献
39.
Ali Sk Irsad Das Anjan Dutta Dhanadeep Das Ajit Mahata Nagendranath Mandal Samiran Mandal Atis Chandra 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2021,100(1):89-100
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology - Nickel doped lead oxide (Pb1-xNixO) nanoparticles with different concentration (x = 0.00, 0.01, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.25, and 0.30) of... 相似文献
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