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111.
Akane Sakaguchi-Mikami Miho Kameya Stefano Ferri Wakako Tsugawa Koji Sode 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2013,170(3):710-717
Fructosamine-6-kinases (FN6Ks) that catalyze phosphorylation of glycated amino acids, i.e., fructosyl amino acids (FAs), have been shown as a potential recognition element for glycated protein detection. However, there are only two available FN6Ks: those from Escherichia coli which is specific for ε-fructosyl lysine (ε-FK) and Bacillus subtilis which recognizes both ε-FK and α-FA as substrates. In this study, we characterized an FN6K homologue isolated from Arthrobacter, some of whose species are reported to assimilate FA. The BLAST searches of Arthrobacter genomic database, using the bacterial FN6K primary structure information, revealed the presence of an FN6K homologue in Arthrobacter aurescens TC1 strain. Indeed, enzymatic assays confirmed that the putative FN6K from A. aurescens is an FN6K that is specific for ε-FK, although the primary sequence alignments showed similarity of A. aurescens FN6Ks with FN6Ks from B. subtilis and E. coli at the same level. In this study, we describe for the first time the presence of FN6K in Arthrobacter spp. and ε-FK-specific degradation pathway from Gram-positive bacteria, providing important information for the development of FA-recognizing molecules as well as for the FA assimilation system in bacteria. 相似文献
112.
Adsorption - The problem of measuring sorption kinetics in microporous adsorbents and distinguishing experimentally between surface resistance and internal diffusion is discussed and reviewed with... 相似文献
113.
Dr. Anil Reddy Marri Edoardo Marchini Dr. Valentin Diez Cabanes Dr. Roberto Argazzi Dr. Mariachiara Pastore Prof. Stefano Caramori Prof. Carlo Alberto Bignozzi Dr. Philippe C. Gros 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(65):16260-16269
A series of six new Fe(II)NHC-carboxylic sensitizers with their ancillary ligand decorated with functions of varied electronic properties have been designed with the aim to increase the metal-to- surface charge separation and light harvesting in iron-based dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). ARM130 scored the highest efficiency ever reported for an iron-sensitized solar cell (1.83 %) using Mg2+ and NBu4I-based electrolyte and a thick 20 μm TiO2 anode. Computational modelling, transient absorption spectroscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) revealed that the electronic properties induced by the dimethoxyphenyl-substituted NHC ligand of ARM130 led to the best combination of electron injection yield and spectral sensitivity breadth. 相似文献
114.
Stefano Pasquero 《Meccanica》2014,49(10):2323-2334
We illustrate a theoretical procedure determining necessary conditions for which simultaneous pure rolling kinetic constraints acting on a mechanical system can be fulfilled. We also analyze the sufficiency of these conditions by generalizing to this case a well known and usually accepted assumption on the behavior of pure rolling constraint. We present in detail the application of the procedure to some significative mechanical systems. 相似文献
115.
Giulia DArrigo Eleonora Gianquinto Giulia Rossetti Gabriele Cruciani Stefano Lorenzetti Francesca Spyrakis 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(6)
Flavonoids are plant bioactives that are recognized as hormone-like polyphenols because of their similarity to the endogenous sex steroids 17β-estradiol and testosterone, and to their estrogen- and androgen-like activity. Most efforts to verify flavonoid binding to nuclear receptors (NRs) and explain their action have been focused on ERα, while less attention has been paid to other nuclear and non-nuclear membrane androgen and estrogen receptors. Here, we investigate six flavonoids (apigenin, genistein, luteolin, naringenin, quercetin, and resveratrol) that are widely present in fruits and vegetables, and often used as replacement therapy in menopause. We performed comparative computational docking simulations to predict their capability of binding nuclear receptors ERα, ERβ, ERRβ, ERRγ, androgen receptor (AR), and its variant ART877A and membrane receptors for androgens, i.e., ZIP9, GPRC6A, OXER1, TRPM8, and estrogens, i.e., G Protein-Coupled Estrogen Receptor (GPER). In agreement with data reported in literature, our results suggest that these flavonoids show a relevant degree of complementarity with both estrogen and androgen NR binding sites, likely triggering genomic-mediated effects. It is noteworthy that reliable protein–ligand complexes and estimated interaction energies were also obtained for some suggested estrogen and androgen membrane receptors, indicating that flavonoids could also exert non-genomic actions. Further investigations are needed to clarify flavonoid multiple genomic and non-genomic effects. Caution in their administration could be necessary, until the safe assumption of these natural molecules that are largely present in food is assured. 相似文献
116.
We study the energy diffusion in a chain of anharmonic oscillators where the Hamiltonian dynamics is perturbed by a local energy conserving noise. We prove that under diffusive rescaling of space–time, energy fluctuations diffuse and evolve following an infinite dimensional linear stochastic differential equation driven by the linearized heat equation. We also give variational expressions for the thermal diffusivity and some upper and lower bounds. 相似文献
117.
Caterina Viglianisi Stefano Menichetti Giulio Assanelli Maria Carmela Sacchi Incoronata Tritto Simona Losio 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2012,50(22):4647-4655
A new family of ethylene‐based copolymers with controlled amounts of a norbornene comonomer (NArOH) bearing a stabilizing antioxidant functionality (2,6‐di‐tert‐butyl phenol) was prepared. Due to unavoidable exo/endo equilibrium operative in NArOH comonomer, a complete and detailed NMR assignment of the structure of the prepared ethylene/NArOH copolymers was carried out for the determination of the exo/endo ratio inside the polymer. These novel functionalized comonomers can be considered suitable starting material for preparing ethylene‐based copolymers, with tunable comonomer content, as non‐releasing macromolecular antioxidant additives for specific application in safe food and/or drug packaging © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2012 相似文献
118.
SBV REGULARITY OF GENUINELY NONLINEAR HYPERBOLIC SYSTEMS OF CONSERVATION LAWS IN ONE SPACE DIMENSION
Stefano Bianchini 《数学物理学报(B辑英文版)》2012,32(1)
The problem of the presence of Cantor part in the derivative of a solution to a hyperbolic system of conservation laws is considered.An overview of the techniques involved in the proof is given,and a c... 相似文献
119.
Cristiana Cesari Iacopo Ciabatti Cristina Femoni Maria Carmela Iapalucci Stefano Zacchini 《Journal of Cluster Science》2017,28(4):1963-1979
The reactions of [Ni16(C2)2(CO)23]4? and [Ni38C6(CO)42]6? with CuCl afforded mixtures of the previously reported [HNi42C8(CO)44(CuCl)]7? bimetallic octa-carbide cluster and the new [HNi43C8(CO)45]7? and [HNi44C8(CO)46]7? homo-metallic octa-carbides. The three species have very similar properties resulting always in co-crystals such as [NMe4]7[HNi42+2xC8(CO)44+2x(CuCl)1?x]·6.5MeCN (x = 0.14) (86% [HNi42C8(CO)44(CuCl)]7?, 14%[HNi43C8(CO)45]7?/[HNi44C8(CO)46]7?) and [NMe4]7[HNi42+2xC8(CO)44+2x(CuCl)1?x]·5.5MeCN (x = 0.30) (70% [HNi42C8(CO)44(CuCl)]7?, 30% [HNi43C8(CO)45]7?/[HNi44C8(CO)46]7?). The new homo-metallic octa-carbides can be obtained free from the Ni–Cu octa-carbido cluster by reacting [Ni10(C2)(CO)16]2? in thf with a stoichiometric amount of CuCl, and crystals of [NMe4]6[H2Ni43+xC8(CO)45+x]·6MeCN (x = 0.72), which contain [H2Ni44C8(CO)46]6? (72%) and [H2Ni43C8(CO)45]6? (28%), have been obtained. Despite the different charges and compositions, these anions display almost identical structures, which are also closely related to those previously reported for the bimetallic Ni–Cd octa-carbido clusters [Ni42+xC8(CO)44+x(CdCl)]7? and [HNi42+xC8(CO)44+x(CdBr)]6?. Indeed, all these clusters are based on the same Ni42C8 cage decorated by miscellaneous [CdX]+ (X = Cl, Br), [CuCl] and [Ni(CO)] fragments. 相似文献
120.