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排序方式: 共有428条查询结果,搜索用时 62 毫秒
51.
52.
Sourav Haldar Mamata Kombrabail G. Krishnamoorthy Amitabha Chattopadhyay 《Journal of fluorescence》2010,20(1):407-413
Due to the inherent difficulty in crystallizing membrane proteins, approaches based on fluorescence spectroscopy have proved
useful in elucidating their conformational characteristics. The ion channel peptide gramicidin serves as an excellent prototype
for monitoring membrane protein conformation and dynamics due to a number of reasons. We have analyzed conformational heterogeneity
in membrane-bound gramicidin using fluorescence lifetime distribution analysis of tryptophan residues by the maximum entropy
method (MEM). MEM represents a model-free and robust approach for analyzing fluorescence lifetime distribution. In this paper,
we show for the first time, that fluorescence lifetime distribution analysis using MEM could be a convenient approach to monitor
conformational heterogeneity in membrane-bound gramicidin in particular and membrane proteins in general. Lifetime distribution
analysis by MEM therefore provides a novel window to monitor conformational transitions in membrane proteins. 相似文献
53.
The Euler equations with two controls are discretized by using the bilinear transformation method. The discrete equations are explicit and exhibit a sufficient number of conserved quantities for integrability. The explicit solution to the discrete controlled Euler top are deduced in terms of elliptic functions. 相似文献
54.
The essence of bake hardening is to exploit the classical strain ageing in a positive way to increase the strength of the formed steel sheets used in outer body panel of a passenger car during the paint-baking operation. A new model that takes into account the strengthening contributions from Cottrell atmosphere and precipitate formation has been developed in the present work. The model predicts the increase in strength as a function of the amount of free solute C (calculated as a function of the annealing temperature), the amount of deformation, ageing temperature and time. The model predictions have been found to agree quite well with the experimental results; the individual contributions of Cottrell atmosphere and precipitation strengthening have been quantified. 相似文献
55.
Dandapat Anirban Pramanik Sourav Bysakh Sandip De Goutam 《Journal of nanoparticle research》2013,15(7):1-10
A new water-dispersible nanostructure based on magnetite (Fe3O4) and usnic acid (UA) was prepared in a well-shaped spherical form by a precipitation method. Nanoparticles were well individualized and homogeneous in size. The presence of Fe3O4@UA was confirmed by transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. The UA was entrapped in the magnetic nanoparticles during preparation and the amount of entrapped UA was estimated by thermogravimetric analysis. Fabricated nanostructures were tested on planktonic cells growth (minimal inhibitory concentration assay) and biofilm development on Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) and Gram-negative Escherichia coli (E. coli), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) reference strains. Concerning the influence of Fe3O4@UA on the planktonic bacterial cells, the functionalized magnetic nanoparticles exhibited a significantly improved antimicrobial activity against E. faecalis and E. coli, as compared with the Fe3O4 control. The UA incorporated into the magnetic nanoparticles exhibited a very significant inhibitory effect on the biofilm formed by the S. aureus and E. faecalis, on a wide range of concentrations, while in case of the Gram-negative microbial strains, the UA-loaded nanoparticles inhibited the E. coli biofilm development, only at high concentrations, while for P. aeruginosa biofilms, no inhibitory effect was observed. The obtained results demonstrate that the new water-dispersible Fe3O4@UA nanosystem, combining the advantages of the intrinsic antimicrobial features of the UA with the higher surface to volume ratio provided by the magnetic nanocarrier dispersible in water, exhibits efficient antimicrobial activity against planktonic and adherent cells, especially on Gram-positive strains. 相似文献
56.
Alice E. Dearle Daniel J. Cutler Hector W. L. Fraser Sergio Sanz Edward Lee Sourav Dey Ismael F. Diaz‐Ortega Gary S. Nichol Hiroyuki Nojiri Marco Evangelisti Gopalan Rajaraman Jürgen Schnack Leroy Cronin Euan K. Brechin 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,131(47):17059-17062
The dissolution of anhydrous iron bromide in a mixture of pyridine and acetonitrile, in the presence of an organic amine, results in the formation of an [Fe34] metal oxide molecule, structurally characterised by alternate layers of tetrahedral and octahedral FeIII ions connected by oxide and hydroxide ions. The outer shell of the complex is capped by a combination of pyridine molecules and bromide ions. Magnetic data, measured at temperatures as low as 0.4 K and fields up to 35 T, reveal competing antiferromagnetic exchange interactions; DFT calculations showing that the magnitudes of the coupling constants are highly dependent on both the Fe‐O‐Fe angles and Fe?O distances. The simplicity of the synthetic methodology, and the structural similarity between [Fe34], bulk iron oxides, previous FeIII–oxo cages, and polyoxometalates (POMs), hints that much larger molecular FeIII oxides can be made. 相似文献
57.
Reshma Jose Dr. Srinivasu Kancharlapalli Dr. Tapan K. Ghanty Prof. Sourav Pal Prof. Gopalan Rajaraman 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2022,28(18):e202104526
The coordinatively unsaturated chromium(II)-based Cr3[(Cr4Cl)3(BTT)8]2 (Cr−BTT; BTT3−=1,3,5-benzenetristetrazolate) metal–organic framework (MOF) has been shown to exhibit exceptional selectivity towards adsorption of O2 over N2/H2. Using periodic density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we attempted to decipher the origin of this puzzling selectivity. By computing and analyzing the magnetic exchange coupling, binding energies, the partial density of states (pDOS), and adsorption isotherms for the pristine and gas-bound MOFs [(Cr4(X)4Cl)3(BTT)8]3− (X=O2, N2, and H2), we unequivocally established the role of spin states and spin coupling in controlling the gas selectivity. The computed geometries and gas adsorption isotherms are consistent with the earlier experiments. The binding of O2 to the MOF follows an electron-transfer mechanism resulting in a CrIII superoxo species (O2.−) with a very strong antiferromagnetic coupling between the two centers, whereas N2/H2 are found to weakly interact with the metal center and hence only slightly perturb the associated coupling constants. Although the gas-bound and unbound MOFs have an S=0 ground state (GS), the nature of spin the configurations and the associated magnetic exchanges are dramatically different. The binding energy and the number of oxygen molecules that can favorably bind to the Cr center were found to vary with respect to the spin state, with a significant energy margin (47.6 kJ mol−1). This study offers a hitherto unknown strategy of using spin state/spin couplings to control gas adsorption selectivity in MOFs. 相似文献
58.
Dr. Sourav Maiti Dr. Jayanta Dana Prof. Dr. Hirendra N. Ghosh 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(3):692-702
The photovoltaic performance of quantum-dot solar cells strongly depends on the charge-carrier relaxation and recombination processes, which need to be modulated in a favorable way to obtain maximum efficiency. Recently, significant efforts have been devoted to investigate the carrier dynamics of nanocrystal sensitizers, both in solution and deposited on TiO2 photoanodes, with the aim to correlate the excitonics with solar-energy conversion efficiency. This Minireview summarizes some proof of the concepts that efficiency can be directly correlated to the exciton dynamics of quantum-dot solar cells. The presented findings are based on CdSeS alloy, CdSe/CdS core/shell, Au/CdSe nanohybrids, and Mn-doped CdZnSSe nanocrystals, where the favourable excitonic processes are optimized to enhance the efficiency. Future prospects and limitations are addressed as well. 相似文献
59.
60.
Roy Sourav Singha Sarkar Sriparna Chakraborty Debashis 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》2021,100(1-2):37-37
Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry - A correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10847-021-01060-y 相似文献