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41.
Ayesha Kausar Sonia ZulfiqarCafer T. Yavuz Muhammad Ilyas Sarwar 《Polymer Degradation and Stability》2011,96(7):1333-1341
A new generation of segmented thermoplastic poly(urethane-thiourea-imide)s (PUTIs) was synthesized via reaction of polyethylene glycol and thiourea-based prepolymer with dianhydride as chain extenders. NCO-terminated prepolymer was synthesized from a new diisocyanate, 3-(3-((4-isocyanatophenyl)carbamoyl)thioureido)phenyl-4-isocyanatophenylcarbamate (IPCT), as a hard segment and PEG forming soft segment. The starting materials and polymers were characterized by conventional methods and physical properties such as solubility, solution viscosity, molecular weight, thermal stability and thermal behavior were studied. PUTIs showed partially crystalline structures. Weight average molecular weights of PUTIs (GPC measurements) were in the range of 1,68,694-1,97,035. Moreover, thermogravimetric analysis indicated that poly(urethane-thiourea-imide)s were fairly stable above 500 °C having T10 of 521-543 °C. Investigation of the results authenticated the approach of introducing thiourea (using IPCT) and imide structure in polyurethanes for the improvement of thermal stability. In comparison to typical polyurethanes, these polymers exhibited better heat resistance, chemical resistance as well as processability. 相似文献
42.
Jerkovic V Nguyen F Nizet S Collin S 《Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM》2007,21(15):2456-2466
Analyses of methoxylated and glycosylated stilbenes remain scarce in the literature because of the commercial unavailability of these compounds. Here a library of 22 compounds was synthesized by combinatorial chemistry. Their elution profiles were compared on three different columns (C18, C8, and silica) with those of seven commercial resveratrol analogues and two viniferins. The spectra recorded by liquid chromatography/positive atmospheric pressure chemical ionization tandem mass spectrometry (LC-APCI(+)-MS/MS) are discussed and recommendations made for easier identification of new stilbenes. 相似文献
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44.
Three new tetracyclic polyisoprenylated xanthones, named oxy-guttiferones M, K2, and I, along with oxy-guttiferone K and guttiferone M, have been isolated from the fruits of Garcinia cambogia. Their structures were elucidated by MS and NMR spectroscopic experiments. The absolute configurations of oxy-guttiferone K, taken as a model of tetracyclic xanthones, and guttiferone M, as a model of polyisoprenylated benzophenones, have been determined by comparison of their experimentally measured circular dichroism (CD) curves with the TDDFT-predicted curves. 相似文献
45.
M. C. Neves C. S. R. Freire B. F. O. Costa C. Pascoal Neto T. Trindade 《Cellulose (London, England)》2013,20(2):861-871
Cellulose/iron oxide hybrids were prepared by the controlled hydrolysis of FeC2O4 in the presence of vegetable and bacterial cellulose fibres as substrates. By varying the relative amount of FeC2O4 and NaOH, either hematite or magnetic iron oxides were grown at the cellulose fibres surfaces. This chemical strategy was used for the production of a number of materials, whose coloristic properties associated to their reinforcement role allowed their use as new hybrid pigments for thermoplastic starch (TPS) based products. The TPS reinforced materials were characterized by several techniques in order to evaluate: the morphology and the compatibility between the matrix and the fillers; the mechanical reinforcement effect of the cellulose/iron oxide pigments on TPS and the coloristic properties of the composites. All materials showed good dispersion and strong adhesion for the cellulose/iron oxide nanocomposites in the TPS matrix thus resulting in improved mechanical properties. 相似文献
46.
Ilieva S Galabov B Musaev DG Morokuma K Schaefer HF 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2003,68(4):1496-1502
The aminolysis of esters is a basic organic reaction considered as a model for the interaction of carbonyl group with nucleophiles. In the present computational study the different possible mechanistic pathways of the reaction are reinvestigated by applying higher level electronic structure theory, examining the general base catalysis by the nucleophile, and a more comprehensive study the solvent effect. Both the ab initio QCISD/6-31(d,p) method and density functional theory at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level were employed to calculate the reaction pathways for the simplest model aminolysis reaction between methylformate and ammonia. Solvent effects were assessed by the PCM method. The results show that in the case of noncatalyzed aminolysis the addition/elimination stepwise mechanism involving two transition states and the concerted mechanism have very similar activation energies. However, in the case of catalyzed aminolysis by a second ammonia molecule the stepwise mechanism has a distinctly lower activation energy. All transition states in the catalyzed aminolysis are 10-17 kcal/mol lower than those for the uncatalyzed process. 相似文献
47.
Sonia M AlessoZhanru Yu David PearsPaul A Worthington Richard W.A LukeMark Bradley 《Tetrahedron》2003,59(36):7163-7169
The preparation, characterisation and application of a series of non-grafted polystyrene (PS) resins containing a styrenic methoxypoly(ethylene glycol) (MPEG) derivative is presented. These novel PS-MPEG resins were designed to balance swelling and solvation with improved handling. The monomer, 1-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]-4-vinyl-benzene, contained an inert phenyl ether linkage designed to provide broad chemical compatibility and stability, yet imparting all the favourable properties of the PEG group into the new resin, whilst maintaining a high loading capacity. The synthetic performance of the new resins compared very favourably to those of TentaGel™, ArgoGel™ and aminomethyl PS. 相似文献
48.
Eleonora Freire Sergio Baggio Juan Carlos Muoz Ricardo Baggio 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2003,59(5):o259-o262
The structures of the mono‐ and sesquihydrates of 2,6‐bis(1H‐benzimidazol‐2‐yl)pyridine (bbip) are reported. Phase (I), C19H13N5·H2O, has one water and one bbip molecule in the asymmetric unit, while phase (II), C19H13N5·1.5H2O, has three water molecules and two bbip molecules in the asymmetric unit. The compounds exhibit very similar molecular geometries but different packing organizations, which result from intricate hydrogen‐bonding schemes. 相似文献
49.
Eleonora Freire Sergio Baggio Juan Carlos Muoz Ricardo Baggio 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2003,59(8):m299-m301
The structure of the title compound, [Ni(ths)(bbip)(dmf)]·H2O [ths is thiosulfate, S2O3; bbip is 2,6‐bis(1H‐benzimidazol‐2‐yl)pyridine, C21H13N5; and dmf is dimethylformamide, C3H7NO], is monomeric, with the nickel ion octahedrally surrounded by an N,N′,N′′‐tridentate bbip molecule, an S,O‐bidentate ths molecule and an O‐monodentate dmf molecule. The H atoms of the hydration water molecule and the amino groups of bbip are involved in hydrogen bonding and determine a spatial organization of broad layers parallel to (001), which are connected by weak interactions. 相似文献
50.
Roberta Del Sole Anna Scardino Maria Rosaria Lazzoi Lucia Mergola Sonia Scorrano Giuseppe Vasapollo 《Mikrochimica acta》2013,180(15-16):1401-1409
A molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) for the specific retention of neopterin has been developed. A set of 6 polymers was prepared by radical polymerization under different experimental condition using methacrylic acid as functional monomer and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as crosslinker, with the aim to understand their influence on the efficiency of the MIP. The performance of each MIP was tested in batch experiments via their binding capacity. The MIP prepared in the presence of nickel ions in dimethylsulfoxide-acetonitrile mixture (P4) exhibited the highest binding capacity for neopterin (260 μmol per gram of polymer). A selectivity study with two other pteridines demonstrated the polymer P4 also to possess the best selectivity. Figure
A molecularly imprinted polymer for the specific retention of neopterin was developed. A set of 6 polymers was prepared under different experimental condition. The performance of each MIP was tested through their binding capacity. The MIP P4 prepared in the presence of nickel ions exhibited the highest binding capacity 相似文献