全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1827篇 |
免费 | 77篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1215篇 |
晶体学 | 10篇 |
力学 | 23篇 |
数学 | 240篇 |
物理学 | 418篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 13篇 |
2022年 | 32篇 |
2021年 | 60篇 |
2020年 | 44篇 |
2019年 | 48篇 |
2018年 | 38篇 |
2017年 | 33篇 |
2016年 | 103篇 |
2015年 | 57篇 |
2014年 | 79篇 |
2013年 | 94篇 |
2012年 | 140篇 |
2011年 | 166篇 |
2010年 | 127篇 |
2009年 | 84篇 |
2008年 | 120篇 |
2007年 | 162篇 |
2006年 | 88篇 |
2005年 | 76篇 |
2004年 | 67篇 |
2003年 | 45篇 |
2002年 | 35篇 |
2001年 | 16篇 |
2000年 | 14篇 |
1999年 | 15篇 |
1998年 | 12篇 |
1997年 | 8篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 18篇 |
1994年 | 18篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1969年 | 2篇 |
1968年 | 2篇 |
1905年 | 3篇 |
1904年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1906条查询结果,搜索用时 359 毫秒
101.
Enzyme Design from the Bottom Up: An Active Nickel Electrocatalyst with a Structured Peptide Outer Coordination Sphere 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Matthew L. Reback Dr. Garry W. Buchko Dr. Brandon L. Kier Bojana Ginovska‐Pangovska Dr. Yijia Xiong Dr. Sheri Lense Dr. Jianbo Hou Dr. John A. S. Roberts Dr. Christina M. Sorensen Dr. Simone Raugei Dr. Thomas C. Squier Dr. Wendy J. Shaw 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,20(6):1510-1514
Catalytic, peptide‐containing metal complexes with a well‐defined peptide structure have the potential to enhance molecular catalysts through an enzyme‐like outer coordination sphere. Here, we report the synthesis and characterization of an active, peptide‐based metal complex built upon the well‐characterized hydrogen production catalyst [Ni(PPh2NPh)2]2+ (PPh2NPh=1,3,6‐triphenyl‐1‐aza‐3,6‐diphosphacycloheptane). The incorporated peptide maintains its β‐hairpin structure when appended to the metal core, and the electrocatalytic activity of the peptide‐based metal complex (≈100,000 s?1) is enhanced compared to the parent complex ([Ni(PPh2NAPPA)2]2+; ≈50,500 s‐1). The combination of an active molecular catalyst with a structured peptide provides a scaffold that permits the incorporation of features of an enzyme‐like outer‐coordination sphere necessary to create molecular electrocatalysts with enhanced functionality. 相似文献
102.
Simone Manzini Dr. Albert Poater Dr. David J. Nelson Prof. Dr. Luigi Cavallo Prof. Dr. Alexandra M. Z. Slawin Prof. Dr. Steven P. Nolan 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(34):8995-8999
The decomposition of a series of benzylidene, methylidene, and 3‐phenylindenylidene complexes has been probed in alcohol solution in the presence of base. Tricyclohexylphosphane‐containing precatalysts are shown to yield [RuCl(H)(H2)(PCy3)2] in isopropyl alcohol solutions, while 3‐phenylindenylidene complexes lead to η5‐(3‐phenyl)indenyl products. The potential‐energy surfaces for the formation of the latter species have been probed using density functional theory studies. 相似文献
103.
Tetracyanoquinodimethane Reduction by Complexed Guanidinyl‐Functionalized Aromatic Compounds 下载免费PDF全文
Hendrik Herrmann Alexandra Ziesak Ute Wild Simone Leingang David Schrempp Norbert Wagner Prof. Dr. Johannes Beck Dr. Elisabeth Kaifer Prof. Dr. Hubert Wadepohl Prof. Dr. Hans‐Jörg Himmel 《Chemphyschem》2014,15(2):351-365
In this work, we report on the reduction of tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) with dicationic complexes of guanidinyl‐functionalized aromatic (GFA) electron donors. In contrast to reduction with free GFAs, milder reduction conditions were achieved, and this led to semiconducting materials with extended TCNQ π stacking. The charge on the TCNQ units was estimated from the structural data obtained by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis and from IR spectroscopic data. The electrical conductivity was studied and the activation energy of the semiconducting materials was estimated from the temperature dependence of the conductivity. 相似文献
104.
Sayonara Maria Calado Gonçalves Glória Najara Silva Ivan da Rocha Pitta Moacyr Jesus Barreto de Melo Rêgo Simone Cristina Baggio Gnoato 《Natural product research》2020,34(12):1702-1711
AbstractBetulin (BE) is a pentacyclic triterpenes, obtained from natural sources and with several biological activities described, such as anti-tumoral and anti-inflammatory activities. The BE esterification at hydroxyl group (C-3 and C-28) resulted in five new ester derivatives with different numbers of carbons or halogens (chlorine and fluorine). Among these BE derivatives, two (2a e 2c) were able to significantly decrease IFN-g (*p?=?0.0391; **p?=?0.0156) and 2c modulated the expression of COX-2 better than Dexamethasone (DEXA). Regarding to cytotoxic assay, the best results were obtained for BE without modifications, with emphasis on tumoral cell lines Raji and MCF-7. The derivatives 2a and 2c showed immunomodulation activity (for the cytokines IFN-g). The presence of chorine in BE seems to be important for the ability of modulate COX-2 expression, since the ester chloride derivative 2c at 100?μM is more powerful inhibitor of COX-2 than DEXA. 相似文献
105.
A general method is presented to explicitly compute autocovariance functions for non-Poisson dichotomous noise based on renewal theory. The method is specialized to a random telegraph signal of Mittag-Leffler type. Analytical predictions are compared to Monte Carlo simulations. Non-Poisson dichotomous noise is non-stationary and standard spectral methods fail to describe it properly as they assume stationarity. 相似文献
106.
107.
Simone Melchionna 《Journal of computational physics》2011,230(10):3966-3976
A method to simulate bodies suspended in a Lattice Boltzmann solvent is proposed. It is based on a generalized reaction force that enforces no-slip boundary conditions at the fluid–body interface as the limiting case of an iterative procedure. A smooth version of the Heaviside function allows to treat spherical particles of arbitrary size and produces smooth hydrodynamic forces as particles move in the continuum. Numerical tests demonstrate the accuracy of the method in reproducing the hydrodynamic field around a single particle and the fluid-mediated forces between pairs of particles. The drag force experienced by a particle moving in a straight channel and at various Reynolds numbers is studied as a non-trivial testcase. 相似文献
108.
109.
R. R. Silva L. A. Vieira Mendes K. H. Tsui R. A. De Simone Zanon A. L. de Oliveira C. E. Fellows 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》2011,104(3):679-687
Nitrogen laser performance with TE configuration and wedge electrodes is analyzed with background ionization in the laser
discharge channel by α particles at a low exposition rate. With the bias ionization, the laser power presents two peaks as a function of gas pressure,
with one at the normal low pressure, without bias ionization, and the other at high pressure generated by bias ionization.
A simple theoretical model has been developed in a trial to understand this behavior. This model was first tested in later
results for a TE configuration nitrogen laser, with flat electrodes, without and with bias ionization. It has been observed
that due to the competition between electrode shielding by positively charged α particles and bulk ionization by impact, the laser energy is suppressed with pressure below 50 Torr and enhanced above it. 相似文献
110.
We exhibit a class of integer spin systems whose free energy can be written in term of an absolutely convergent series at
any temperature. This class includes spin systems on ℤ
d
interacting through infinite range pair potential polynomially decaying at large distances r at a rate 1/r
d+ε
with ε>0. It also contains the Blume-Emery-Griffiths model in the disordered phase at large values of the crystal field. 相似文献