高温超导薄膜微波非线性研究的进展

文章介绍了高温超导薄膜微波非线性的主要特征，阐述了高温超导薄膜微波非线性产生的原因和相关的研究现状，指出了高温超导薄膜非线性研究中遇到的困难和尚未解决的问题．     

高抗冲聚丙烯序列结构的综合表征

用高分辨＾１３Ｃ ＮＭＲ、ＦＴＩＲ等手段获得了高抗冲聚丙烯的组成和序列分布等链结构方面的信息。用ＤＳＣ、ＷＡＸＤ等方法研究了它们的结晶行为、熔融转变及晶体结构，多种方法相结合有效地表征了高抗冲聚丙烯的序列结构。     

超声波在废橡胶再生中应用的最新进展

全世界每年产生大量废旧橡胶，它们需要很长时间才能降解，这既污染环境，又浪费资源，解决此问题的唯一方法是再生利用。在众多再生方法中，新近出现的超声波脱硫再生法，被认为是最有希望的方法，本文详细地介绍了这方面的最新进展情况。     

基于偶联反应新极谱法测定痕量亚硝酸根的研究——Ⅱ.以苯酚为偶联试剂

本文研究了苯酚在氨性缓冲溶液中与NO_2~--磺胺重氮盐偶联反应的实验条件,建立了一个灵敏快速测定痕量NO_2~-的新方法。NO_2~-离子浓度在1.0×10~(-10)～4.8×10~(-7)g/ml范围内,与峰高呈良好的线性关系.4000倍量NO_3~-存在不干扰.     

On superlinear convergence of quasi-Newton methods for nonsmooth equations

We show that strong differentiability at solutions is not necessary for superlinear convergence of quasi-Newton methods for solving nonsmooth equations. We improve the superlinear convergence result of Ip and Kyparisis for general quasi-Newton methods as well as the Broyden method. For a special example, the Newton method is divergent but the Broyden method is superlinearly convergent.     

关于RNP和SCS的若干等价条件

使用切片方法，讨论了Banach空间中有界闭凸子集的RNP和SCS的若干等价条件．     

一类广义积分integral from n=0 to ∞(((sin(θ_x))/x)~ndx)的计算

利用三角函数幂公式、L′Hospital法则、分部积分公式,得到含有三角函数的第一类广义积分integral from n=0 to ∞(((sin(θ_x))/x)~ndx)的计算公式,其中n≥1且θ≠0.     

蒙特卡罗哈密顿新方案及其检验

蒙特卡罗哈密顿方法(MCH)是研究量子理论的数值模拟新方法, 其优点是可求出超出基态的能谱和波函数. 旧MCH方案需要自由粒子的信息, 较难推广应用于格点规范理论. 本文提出克服这个困难的新方案. 首先介绍这一方案的思想, 并以1维量子力学模型V(x)=μ²x²+λx⁴(其中μ²< 0,λ>0)为例说明实现这一新方案的具体计算步骤和方法.     

Continuous approximation schemes for stochastic programs

One of the main methods for solving stochastic programs is approximation by discretizing the probability distribution. However, discretization may lose differentiability of expectational functionals. The complexity of discrete approximation schemes also increases exponentially as the dimension of the random vector increases. On the other hand, stochastic methods can solve stochastic programs with larger dimensions but their convergence is in the sense of probability one. In this paper, we study the differentiability property of stochastic two-stage programs and discuss continuous approximation methods for stochastic programs. We present several ways to calculate and estimate this derivative. We then design several continuous approximation schemes and study their convergence behavior and implementation. The methods include several types of truncation approximation, lower dimensional approximation and limited basis approximation.His work is supported by Office of Naval Research Grant N0014-86-K-0628 and the National Science Foundation under Grant ECS-8815101 and DDM-9215921.His work is supported by the Australian Research Council.     

Effects of barium on the nonlinear electrical characteristics and dielectric properties of SnO2-based varistors

The effects of barium on electrical and dielectric properties of the SnO_2·Co_2O_3·Ta_2O_5 varistor system sintered at 1250℃ for 60min were investigated. It is found that barium significantly improves the nonlinear properties. The breakdown electrical field increases from 378.0 to 2834.5V/mm, relative dielectric constant (at 1kHz) falls from 1206 to 161 and the resistivity (at 1kHz) rises from 60.3 to 1146.5kΩ·cm with an increase of BaCO_3 concentration from 0mol% to 1.00mol%. The sample with 1.00mol% barium has the best nonlinear electrical property and the highest nonlinear coefficient (α=29.2). A modified defect barrier model is introduced to illustrate the grain-boundary barrier formation of barium-doped SnO_{2}-based varistors.