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61.
Theranostics is a precision medicine which integrates diagnostic nuclear medicine and radionuclide therapy for various cancers throughout body using suitable tracers and treatment that target specific biological pathways or receptors. This review covers traditional theranostics for thyroid cancer and pheochromocytoma with radioiodine compounds. In addition, recent theranostics of radioimmunotherapy for non-Hodgkin lymphoma, and treatment of bone metastasis using bone seeking radiopharmaceuticals are described. Furthermore, new radiopharmaceuticals for prostatic cancer and pancreatic cancer have been added. Of particular, F-18 Fluoro-2-Deoxyglucose (FDG) Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is often used for treatment monitoring and estimating patient outcome. A recent clinical study highlighted the ability of alpha-radiotherapy with high linear energy transfer (LET) to overcome treatment resistance to beta--particle therapy. Theranostics will become an ever-increasing part of clinical nuclear medicine. 相似文献
62.
Synergistic Spin Transition between Spin Crossover and Spin‐Peierls‐like Singlet Formation in the Halogen‐Bonded Molecular Hybrid System: [Fe(Iqsal)2][Ni(dmit)2]⋅CH3CN⋅H2O 下载免费PDF全文
Kappei Fukuroi Prof. Dr. Kazuyuki Takahashi Prof. Dr. Tomoyuki Mochida Dr. Takahiro Sakurai Prof. Dr. Hitoshi Ohta Dr. Takashi Yamamoto Prof. Dr. Yasuaki Einaga Prof. Dr. Hatsumi Mori 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(7):1983-1986
To introduce halogen‐bond interactions between a cation and an anion, a novel FeIII complex from iodine‐substituted ligands involving a paramagnetic nickel dithiolene anion was prepared and characterized. The compound exhibited the synergy between a spin‐crossover transition and a spin‐Peierls‐like singlet formation. The halogen‐bond interactions between the iodine and the sulfur atoms stabilized the paramagnetic state of π‐spins and played a crucial role in the synergistic magnetic transition between d‐ and π‐spins. In addition, the compound showed the light‐induced excited spin state trapping effect. 相似文献
63.
Kazuchika Ohta Satoru Azumane Takuya Watanabe Satoshi Tsukada Iwao Yamamoto 《应用有机金属化学》1996,10(8):623-635
Eight novel octakis(3,4-dialkoxyphenyl)- phthalocyanine derivatives, Cn-M (2, M=2H; 3, M=Ni; 4, M=Cu; a, decyloxy; b, undecyloxy; c, dodecyloxy), have been synthesized and characterized. It was found that each of the derivatives exhibits discotic liquid crystalline properties, and that each of the Cn–Cu (4) derivatives has two kinds of Drd2( P 21/ a ) mesophases. These Cn–Cu (4a,b,c) and C12–2H (2c) derivatives exhibit a unique double clearing behavior. 相似文献
64.
Poly(oxyethylene) (POE) was incorporated into the ionic clusters of ionomers, ethylene and methacrylic acid (7.2% neutralized with KOH) copolymer membrane. The changes of properties were studied from SAXS, DSC, IR and ionic conductivity. The IR study suggested that the coordinated structures in ionic clusters of the membrane were destroyed by POE incorporation, and also SAXS suggested that ionic clusters were swollen by POE incorporation. The ionic conductivity, a carrier being K+ in this system, increases from 10?16 S/cm to 10?9 S/cm at 30°C by the incorporation of POE (20.5 wt%). On the other hand, a large amount of POE (63 wt%) could be incorporated into ionomer membrane by the esterification of methacrylic acid groups (93%) with POE. When LiClO4 was added, ionic conduction occurred in the phase-separated POE domain, which had a low glass transition temperature (?55.2°C), showing an ionic conductivity 2.6 × 10?6 S/cm at 25°C. 相似文献
65.
Czesław Rudowicz Ireneusz Stefaniuk Roman Dziembaj Hitoshi Ohta Marcin Molenda Susumu Okubo Makoto Yoshida 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2007,33(8):853-862
This paper deals with the analysis of the temperature dependence of high-frequency EMR (HF-EMR) spectra due to Mn3+ and Mn4+ ions in the lithium manganese spinel LiMn2O4. A range of powder samples obtained by the sol-gel method with calcinations in several temperature ranges were prepared for
this study. Based on the initial characterization carried out by a number of techniques, the physicochemical and structural
properties of the samples were earlier determined. Independently, temperature magnetization and HF-EMR measurements were carried
out. The EMR spectra vary strongly between samples, indicating possible structural or chemical changes. Quantitative analysis
of the temperature dependence of the HF-EMR spectra due to Mn3+ and Mn4+ ions in LiMn2O4 is presented in this paper. The spectral analysis concerns the line shape, linewidth, intensity and g-factors. Fittings using the Lorentzian spectral shape and, to a certain extent, the Gaussian spectral shape have been carried
out in order to parameterize the temperature dependence of the HF-EMR spectra. This parameterization of the HF-EMR experimental
data enables a deeper characterization of the samples. Subsequently, a better insight into the role of the Mn3+ and Mn4+ ions in accounting for the characteristics most suitable for application of LiMn2O4 as a cathode material may be gained. 相似文献
66.
67.
Jianjun Lu Shozo Tokinaga 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2016,89(10):231
This paper analyses the propagation of the state changes of agents that are induced byexternal forces applied to a plane. In addition, we propose two models for the behavior ofthe agents placed on a lattice plane, both of which are affected by local interactions. Wefirst assume that agents are allowed to move to another site to maximise theirsatisfaction. Second, we utilise a model in which the agents choose activities on eachsite. The results show that the migration (activity) patterns of agents in both modelsachieve stability without any external forces. However, when we apply an impulsiveexternal force to the state of the agents, we then observe the propagation of the changesin the agents’ states. Using simulation studies, we show the conditions for thepropagation of the state changes of the agents. We also show the propagation of the statechanges of the agents allocated in scale-free networks and discuss the estimation of theagents’ decisions in real state changes. Finally, we discuss the estimation of the agents’decisions in real state temporal changes using economic and social data from Japan and theUnited States. 相似文献
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70.
A new preconcentration method with yeast is presented. The method was evaluated for the determination of trace silver in river waters by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS). A suitable cultivation bed for preconcentration of silver was 1.75 mg ml-1 2-ammonium hydrogen phosphate. The optimal cultivation time and temperature were 2 h and 25 degrees C. Under optimal conditions, silver in aqueous sample was concentrated to 6.9-fold by yeast. The detection limit was 4.6 pg ml-1 (3S/N) for silver in river water. The yeast preconcentration method was applied to the determination of silver in river waters. The recovery of spiked silver was in the range of 89 to 110%. By the preconcentration, it was found that ultra trace silver in river waters could be determined without interferences of matrix elements, after only the cultivation and with no chemical treatment. 相似文献