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291.
Masatoshi Hasegawa Daiki Hirano Mari Fujii Misako Haga Eiichiro Takezawa Shinya Yamaguchi Atsushi Ishikawa Takashi Kagayama 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2013,51(3):575-592
This work presents novel colorless polyimides (PIs) derived from 1R,2S,4S,5R‐cyclohexanetetracarboxylic dianhydride (H″‐PMDA). Isomer effects were also discussed by comparing with PI systems derived from conventional hydrogenated pyromellitic dianhydride, that is, 1S,2R,4S,5R‐cyclohexanetetracarboxylic dianhydride (H‐PMDA). H″‐PMDA was much more reactive with various diamines than H‐PMDA, and the former led to PI precursors with much higher molecular weights. The results can be explained from the quite different steric structures of these isomers. The thermally imidized H″‐PMDA‐based films were colorless regardless of diamines because of inhibited charge‐transfer interaction. In particular, the H″‐PMDA/4,4′‐oxydianiline system simultaneously achieved a very high Tg exceeding 300 °C, high toughness (elongation at break > 70%), and good solution processability. In contrast, the H‐PMDA‐based counterparts were essentially insoluble. The outstanding solubility of the former probably results from disturbed chain stacking by its nonplanar steric structure. An advantage of chemical imidization process is also proposed. In some cases, a copolymerization approach with an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride was effective to improve the thermal expansion property. The results suggest that the H″‐PMDA‐based PI systems can be promising candidates for novel high‐temperature plastic substrate materials in electronic paper displays. A potential application as optical compensation film materials in liquid crystal displays (LCD) is also proposed in this work. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2013 相似文献
292.
Hiroshi Yamaguchi Xiaodong Niu Xinrong Zhang Yuta Ito 《ournal of non Newtonian Fluid Mechanics》2010,165(7-8):385-393
An experimental study investigated the effects of glass fiber suspensions on the onset of instability in the non-Newtonian fluid flow in the concentric spherical gaps between an inner rotating hemisphere and an outer stationary whole sphere. Glass fibers with different aspect ratios were mixed with a macromolecule polymeric solution to obtain different suspension fluids. For comparison, the pure macromolecule polymeric fluid was also investigated. The torques on the inner sphere were measured for various spherical gaps and various rotational Reynolds numbers. The onset of instability of the polymeric fluid flows was delayed by adding glass fibers to the polymeric solution for all tested gap ratios. 相似文献
293.
Naoto Nishio Kentaro Yamana Yasutaka Yamaguchi Takehiko Inaba Koji Kuroda Tadashi Nakajima Kouhei Ohno Hideo Fujimura 《国际流体数值方法杂志》2010,63(12):1435-1447
In this study, the whole process of liquid droplet impact onto a liquid surface up to the consequent formation of the central column was simulated using the smoothed particle hydrodynamics method (SPH), and compared with an experiment using a high‐speed video camera. The surface tension tensor for the particle‐based expression was adequately included as the gradient of the surface tension and that enabled the simulation leading to the formations of crater and crown as well as the consequent central column. The simulated time series of the crater depth and diameter and crown height corresponded quantitatively well with the experimental result up to the rebound motion while discrepancies remained as a lower central column height in the simulation, and this seemed to be ascribed to the difficulty in realizing the complex surface structure that inevitably appeared in the fast rebound motion. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
294.
Sakihito Kitajima Kaeko Kamei Shigeru Taketani Masamitsu Yamaguchi Fumiko Kawai Aino Komatsu Yoshihiro Inukai 《BMC biochemistry》2010,11(1):6
Background
Plant latex is the cytoplasm of highly specialized cells known as laticifers, and is thought to have a critical role in defense against herbivorous insects. Proteins abundantly accumulated in latex might therefore be involved in the defense system. 相似文献295.
Takao Yamaguchi 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》1999,94(2):1270-1310
The paper contains a systematic exposition of results due to the author and K. Fukaya on manifolds of almost nonnegative curvature.
The final part contains several conjectures and modern problems. Bibliography: 79 titles.
Dedicated to Professor Tsunero Takahashi on his sixtieth birthday
Published inZapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 234, 1996, pp. 201–260. 相似文献
296.
Hidemi Nagao Masayoshi Nakano Kiyoshi Nishikawa Kizashi Yamaguchi 《International journal of quantum chemistry》2001,84(4):401-408
We investigate the quantum dynamics of two‐boson and two‐level systems interacting with a one‐mode photon field. The time evolution of the population for each state is calculated in terms of the Jaynes–Cummings model. We find the collapses and revivals of the order parameter for the Bose–Einstein condensation. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Quantum Chem 84: 401–408, 2001 相似文献
297.
298.
M. Hasegawa Y. Saitoh S. Yamaguchi H. Takahashi S. Ohnuki 《Hyperfine Interactions》1994,84(1):389-396
Angular correlation of two-photon annihilation radiation (ACAR) measurements have been performed to study the effect of interstitial impurities (O, C and D) on positronium (Ps) formation in irradiation-induced voids of vanadium. It has been observed that Ps formation is sensitively affected by doping with the interstitial impurities, irradiation dose, irradiation temperature, and also by post-irradiation annealing. The Ps component intensity is found to be related to segregation of the interstitial impurities and provides a new experimental method to study void surfaces. 相似文献
299.
300.
用透射法测量了能量为79AMeV的17C在12C反应靶上的反应截面;利用有限力程Glauber模型对17C的密度分布进行了分析.由高能区(965AMeV)相互作用截面数据分析认为17C具有谐振子密度分布,但拟合本实验结果及高能区实验数据发现,17C的中子密度分布中存在一个尾巴;假设17C密度为芯核加单粒子密度分布形式,分析认为17C的价中子主要处于1d5/2?轨道. 相似文献