排序方式: 共有28条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
We have investigated the superconducting properties of the Bi1.7 Pb0.3Sr2Ca2−xCe
x
Cu3O10+δ system with x=0.00, 0.02, 0.04, 0.08 and 0.1 by X-ray diffraction and magnetic susceptibility. The substitution of Ce for Ca has been found
to drastically change the superconducting properties of the system. X-ray diffraction studies on these compounds indicate
decrease in the c-parameter with increased substitution of Ce at Ca site and volume fraction of high T
c (2 : 2 : 2 : 3) phase decreases and low T
c phase increases. The magnetic susceptibility of this compound shows that the diamagnetic on set superconducting transition
temperature (onset) varies from 109 K to 51 K for x=0.00, 0.02, 0.04, 0.08 and 0.1. These results suggest the possible existence of Ce in a tetravalent state rather than a trivalent
state in this system; that is, Ca2+ → Ce4+ replacement changes the hole carrier concentration. Hole filling is the cause of lowering T
c of the system. 相似文献
22.
In this paper, we establish several inequalities for some differantiable mappings that are connected with the Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals. The analysis used in the proofs is fairly elementar... 相似文献
23.
S Chanda Sarmishtha Bhattacharyya Tumpa Bhattacharjee SS Ghugre Swapan Kumar Basu S Muralithar RP Singh B Mukherjee RK Bhowmik SN Ray 《Pramana》2001,57(1):175-179
The high spin states in N=80 139Pr have been investigated by in-beam γ-spectroscopic techniques following the reaction 130Te (14N, 5n) reaction at E=75 MeV, using a gamma detector array, consisting of seven 23% compton-suppressed high purity germanium detectors and a multiplicity
ball of fourteen bismuth germanate elements. Based on γ-γ coincidence data, the level scheme of 139Pr has been considerably extended up to 7.2 MeV excitation. Tentative spin-parity assignments are done for the newly proposed
levels on the basis of the DCO ratios corresponding to strong gates and the available information from the earlier light ion
experiments. 相似文献
24.
Clover detector has been used as a Compton polarimeter to measure the linear polarization of γ-rays produced in heavy ion
fusion reaction. The polarization sensitivity of the clover detector has been measured over γ-ray energies ranging from 386
to 1368 ke V. The E1 multipolarity of the 1117 keV transition in 99Rh has been established using this polarimeter. This has resulted in the assignment of negative parity to the band head at
3710 keV in 99Rh. 相似文献
25.
A Raghava Rao SS Ramana Reddy K Premchand K L Narasimham K Parthasaradhi V Lakshminarayana 《Pramana》1982,18(3):271-278
The values of incoherent scattering functions are determined experimentally for 145 keV gamma rays in elements Au, Ag and
Y at scattering angles 40°, 70° and 100°, using a x-ray gamma coincidence technique. The corresponding theoretical values
are obtained from the tabulations of Hubbellet al, and computed from the models of Jauch and Rohrlich and Shimizuet al. A comparison between the theoretical and experimental results showed that the non-relativistic approach adopted in the theory
of Shimizuet al is inapplicable to the present cases. A gross agreement is noticed between the present experimental results and the other
theoretical values. 相似文献
26.
Shevkoplyas SS Siegel AC Westervelt RM Prentiss MG Whitesides GM 《Lab on a chip》2007,7(10):1294-1302
This paper describes a model of the motion of superparamagnetic beads in a microfluidic channel under the influence of a weak magnetic field produced by an electric current passing through a coplanar metal wire. The model based on the conventional expression for the magnetic force experienced by a superparamagnetic bead (suspended in a biologically relevant medium) and the parameters provided by the manufacturer failed to match the experimental data. To fit the data to the model, it was necessary to modify the conventional expression for the force to account for the non-zero initial magnetization of the beads, and to use the initial magnetization and the magnetic susceptibility of the beads as adjustable parameters. The best-fit value of susceptibility deviated significantly from the value provided by the manufacturer, but was in good agreement with the value computed using the magnetization curves measured independently for the beads from the same vial as those used in the experiment. The results of this study will be useful to researchers who need an accurate prediction of the behavior of superparamagnetic beads in aqueous suspensions under the influence of weak magnetic fields. The derivation of the force on a magnetic bead due to a magnetic field also identifies the correct treatment to use for this interaction, and resolves discrepancies present throughout the literature. 相似文献
27.
Elizabeth Hulme S DiLuzio WR Shevkoplyas SS Turner L Mayer M Berg HC Whitesides GM 《Lab on a chip》2008,8(11):1888-1895
This paper describes the fabrication of a composite agar/PDMS device for enriching short cells in a population of motile Escherichia coli. The device incorporated ratcheting microchannels, which directed the motion of swimming cells of E. coli through the device, and three sorting junctions, which isolated successively shorter populations of bacteria. The ratcheting microchannels guided cells through the device with an average rate of displacement of (32 +/- 9) microm s(-1). Within the device, the average length of the cells decreased from 3.8 microm (Coefficient of Variation, CV: 21%) at the entrance, to 3.4 microm (CV: 16%) after the first sorting junction, to 3.2 mum (CV: 19%) after the second sorting junction, to 3.0 mum (CV: 19%) after the third sorting junction. 相似文献
28.
Integrated separation of blood plasma from whole blood for microfluidic paper-based analytical devices 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Many diagnostic tests in a conventional clinical laboratory are performed on blood plasma because changes in its composition often reflect the current status of pathological processes throughout the body. Recently, a significant research effort has been invested into the development of microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (μPADs) implementing these conventional laboratory tests for point-of-care diagnostics in resource-limited settings. This paper describes the use of red blood cell (RBC) agglutination for separating plasma from finger-prick volumes of whole blood directly in paper, and demonstrates the utility of this approach by integrating plasma separation and a colorimetric assay in a single μPAD. The μPAD was fabricated by printing its pattern onto chromatography paper with a solid ink (wax) printer and melting the ink to create hydrophobic barriers spanning through the entire thickness of the paper substrate. The μPAD was functionalized by spotting agglutinating antibodies onto the plasma separation zone in the center and the reagents of the colorimetric assay onto the test readout zones on the periphery of the device. To operate the μPAD, a drop of whole blood was placed directly onto the plasma separation zone of the device. RBCs in the whole blood sample agglutinated and remained in the central zone, while separated plasma wicked through the paper substrate into the test readout zones where analyte in plasma reacted with the reagents of the colorimetric assay to produce a visible color change. The color change was digitized with a portable scanner and converted to concentration values using a calibration curve. The purity and yield of separated plasma was sufficient for successful operation of the μPAD. This approach to plasma separation based on RBC agglutination will be particularly useful for designing fully integrated μPADs operating directly on small samples of whole blood. 相似文献