全文获取类型
收费全文 | 29045篇 |
免费 | 3795篇 |
国内免费 | 3170篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 21056篇 |
晶体学 | 363篇 |
力学 | 1431篇 |
综合类 | 235篇 |
数学 | 3583篇 |
物理学 | 9342篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 77篇 |
2023年 | 453篇 |
2022年 | 797篇 |
2021年 | 841篇 |
2020年 | 926篇 |
2019年 | 941篇 |
2018年 | 807篇 |
2017年 | 773篇 |
2016年 | 1151篇 |
2015年 | 1180篇 |
2014年 | 1400篇 |
2013年 | 1959篇 |
2012年 | 2316篇 |
2011年 | 2515篇 |
2010年 | 1769篇 |
2009年 | 1735篇 |
2008年 | 1935篇 |
2007年 | 1762篇 |
2006年 | 1579篇 |
2005年 | 1392篇 |
2004年 | 1109篇 |
2003年 | 904篇 |
2002年 | 882篇 |
2001年 | 740篇 |
2000年 | 624篇 |
1999年 | 587篇 |
1998年 | 504篇 |
1997年 | 443篇 |
1996年 | 474篇 |
1995年 | 386篇 |
1994年 | 370篇 |
1993年 | 342篇 |
1992年 | 323篇 |
1991年 | 277篇 |
1990年 | 232篇 |
1989年 | 191篇 |
1988年 | 167篇 |
1987年 | 129篇 |
1986年 | 142篇 |
1985年 | 155篇 |
1984年 | 101篇 |
1983年 | 64篇 |
1982年 | 71篇 |
1981年 | 53篇 |
1980年 | 52篇 |
1979年 | 58篇 |
1978年 | 40篇 |
1976年 | 37篇 |
1974年 | 40篇 |
1973年 | 45篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
YBa2Cu3O7-δ and Tl2Ba2CaCu2O8 thin films for microwave filters were synthesized by pulsed laser deposition and the two-step thalliation process. Substrate
quality requirements and the relation of thin film morphology, microstructure with microwave surface resistance were discussed. 相似文献
92.
This paper introduces a profile empirical likelihood and a profile conditionally empirical likelihood to estimate the parameter
of interest in the presence of nuisance parameters respectively for the parametric and semiparametric models. It is proven
that these methods propose some efficient estimators of parameters of interest in the sense of least-favorable efficiency.
Particularly, for the decomposable semiparametric models, an explicit representation for the estimator of parameter of interest
is derived from the proposed nonparametric method. These new estimations are different from and more efficient than the existing
estimations. Some examples and simulation studies are given to illustrate the theoretical results.
The first author is supported by NNSF projects (10371059 and 10171051) of China. The second author is supported by a grant
from The Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (#HKU7060/04P). The third author is
supported by the University Research Committee of the University of Hong Kong and a grant from the Research Grants Council
of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (Project No. HKU7323/01M). 相似文献
93.
The general centered form for multi-variate polynomials is investigated and a computing procedure is proposed that results in a certain superset. Based on this procedure the optimal centered forms for monomials and for some special cases of polynomials are investigated. 相似文献
94.
ZhengBin Zhang Chunying Liu Peifeng Li Zhenzhen Wu Cai Lin Huawei Huang Lei Xing Liansheng Liu 《Frontiers of Chemistry in China》2006,1(1):86-97
Many food algae and red tide algae were cultivated in the f/2 medium, and the nitric oxide (NO) concentration of the medium
and the cell density were determined. The experiments on algae were conducted when different concentrations of NO were added
into the medium using two methods. The results show that low concentrations of NO were self-produced by marine algae during
the exponential growth period and were about nmol/L level. But at the end of the period, i.e., 2 or 3 days before the cell
density reaches the maximum, an NO peak appeared, with the NO concentration reaching 10 nmol/L. The NO threshold concentration
exists according to the influence of exogenous NO on the marine phytoplankton growth. One type is the threshold concentration
that can promote algae growth, and its value is between 10 and 1 nmol level, or even lower. The other type can inhibit the
phytoplankton growth, which is about μmol level or higher. The results indicate that red tide algae are far more sensitive
to NO than are food algae. The fundamental experimental outcome above may provide a new clue for red tide chemical forecast
by inspecting the NO change. 相似文献
95.
关于Echelon空间无穷矩阵变换集的有界性 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
无穷矩阵变换是研究序列空间理论的重要工具.研究一个空间到另一个空间无穷矩阵变换的形式,是序列空间理论中的重要内容,并且已有众多工作.本文将进一步研究一般的Echelon空间到空间lp(1≤p≤∞),c、c0的无穷矩阵变换集的有界性.所得结果的特例正是Echelon空间到lp(1≤p≤∞)c、c0无穷矩阵变换的形式,同时概括了前人的许多结果. 相似文献
96.
OSCILLATION FOR SOLUTIONS OF SYSTEMS OF N-TH ORDER PARTIAL FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
林文贤 《Annals of Differential Equations》2004,20(3):266-272
In this paper, some sufficient conditions for the oscillation for solutions to systems of n-th order partial functional differential equations are obtained. 相似文献
97.
李林 《Annals of Differential Equations》2004,20(2):118-124
This paper considers the scalar differential delay equation x(t) = -μx(t)-f(x(t-Τ(t)), t). By using the mapping method we obtain that the solutionswill be ultimately in some interval. 相似文献
98.
The kinetics of C6H5 reactions with n‐CnH2n+2 (n = 3, 4, 6, 8) have been studied by the pulsed laser photolysis/mass spectrometric method using C6H5COCH3 as the phenyl precursor at temperatures between 494 and 1051 K. The rate constants were determined by kinetic modeling of the absolute yields of C6H6 at each temperature. Another major product C6H5CH3 formed by the recombination of C6H5 and CH3 could also be quantitatively modeled using the known rate constant for the reaction. A weighted least‐squares analysis of the four sets of data gave k (C3H8) = (1.96 ± 0.15) × 1011 exp[?(1938 ± 56)/T], and k (n‐C4H10) = (2.65 ± 0.23) × 1011 exp[?(1950 ± 55)/T] k (n‐C6H14) = (4.56 ± 0.21) × 1011 exp[?(1735 ± 55)/T], and k (n?C8H18) = (4.31 ± 0.39) × 1011 exp[?(1415 ± 65)T] cm3 mol?1 s?1 for the temperature range studied. For the butane and hexane reactions, we have also applied the CRDS technique to extend our temperature range down to 297 K; the results obtained by the decay of C6H5 with CRDS agree fully with those determined by absolute product yield measurements with PLP/MS. Weighted least‐squares analyses of these two sets of data gave rise to k (n?C4H10) = (2.70 ± 0.15) × 1011 exp[?(1880 ± 127)/T] and k (n?C6H14) = (4.81 ± 0.30) × 1011 exp[?(1780 ± 133)/T] cm3 mol?1 s?1 for the temperature range 297‐‐1046 K. From the absolute rate constants for the two larger molecular reactions (C6H5 + n‐C6H14 and n‐C8H18), we derived the rate constant for H‐abstraction from a secondary C? H bond, ks?CH = (4.19 ± 0.24) × 1010 exp[?(1770 ± 48)/T] cm3 mol?1 s?1. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Chem Kinet 36: 49–56, 2004 相似文献
99.
100.
C.M.Lin C.T. Chia Y.J. Shu Y.K. Tseng 《光散射学报》2005,17(3):216-218
Weperformedthehigh-pressureRaman measurementofthethreenanosizedZnOcrystals. Wefoundthesmallerthesize,thehigherthe pressuretoinducethephasetransitionfrom w櫣rzitetorock-saltstructure. High-pressureRamanmeasurementsof nona-shapedZnOcrystalswerepreformed.The… 相似文献