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排序方式: 共有384条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
Ramajayam Govindan Mohamed El-Sherbiny Khalid Mohamed Morsy Ibraheem Srinivasan Narasimhan Mohamed EL-Dosoky Mohamed Salama Fazil Ahmad Selvaraj Jayaraman Vishnu Priya Veeraraghavan Srinivasan Vengadassalapathy Surapaneni Krishna Mohan Vidhya Rekha Umapathy Gayathri Rengasamy Shazia Fathima Jaffer Hussain Maheshkumar Poomarimuthu Senthilkumar Kalimuthu 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(3)
32.
A new class of unsaturated polyesters based on diethylketone have been prepared by interfacial polymerization of 2,4-bis(4-hydroxybenzylidene)-3-pentanone(I) and 2,4-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylidene)-3-pentanone(II) with 4,4’-azodibenzoyl chloride and 3,3’-azodibenzoyl chloride at ambient temperature. The model compounds were synthesized by reaction of(I) and(II) with benzoyl chloride. The new monomers, model compounds and polyesters have been characterized by different spectral analyses. The polyesters have inherent viscosity of 0.55-0.80 d L/g and moderate number average molecular weight(Mn) in the range of 6150-7400 g/mol. Most of the compounds exhibited their solubility in aprotic solvents while partial solubility in various halogenated organic solvents was observed. The temperatures of 10% weight loss were high(225-330 °C) in nitrogen, indicating that these polyesters have excellent thermal stability. Doping with iodine dramatically raised the conductivity and produced brown colored semiconductive polymers with a maximum conductivity of 2.7 × 10-6 --1cm-1. Moreover, the morphological properties of selected example of polyesters were detected by SEM. 相似文献
33.
T. Bashir A. Shakoor E. Ahmed N. A. Niaz Shahid Iqbal Muhammad Saeed Akhtar Mohammad Azad Malik 《Polymer Science Series A》2017,59(6):902-908
This research paper comprises of the synthesis of polypyrrole (PPy)-Fe2O3 nanocomposites by employing the in situ chemical oxidative polymerization method. The concentration of the filler material was adjusted between 10–50 wt % of PPy. The synthesized nanocomposites were characterized by using X-ray diffraction (XRD). Magnetic analysis and DC electrical conductivity of the samples were carried out using vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and two probe DC conductivity method, point towards magnetically active and electrically conductive samples. The magnetic parameters under applied magnetic field demonstrated that the values of coercivity (H c ), saturation magnetization (M s ) and remanence (M r ) can be tailored by carefully controlling the amount of dopant material into the nanocomposites indicating their suitability for controllable switching devices and microwave absorption applications. The DC electrical conductivity showed an increase up to 20 wt % of filler material and thereafter a decrease in the conductivity of nanocomposites with increase in filler content is observed. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) showed an increase in thermal stability with an increase in ferrite content in nanocomposites. 相似文献
34.
Monisha Prasad Selvaraj Jayaraman Mohamed Ahmed Eladl Mohamed El-Sherbiny Mosaab Abdella Ebrahim Abdelrahman Vishnu Priya Veeraraghavan Srinivasan Vengadassalapathy Vidhya Rekha Umapathy Shazia Fathima Jaffer Hussain Kalaiselvi Krishnamoorthy Durairaj Sekar Chella Perumal Palanisamy Surapaneni Krishna Mohan Ponnulakshmi Rajagopal 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(5)
Natural products in the form of functional foods have become increasingly popular due to their protective effects against life-threatening diseases, low risk of adverse effects, affordability, and accessibility. Plant components such as phytosterol, in particular, have drawn a lot of press recently due to a link between their consumption and a modest incidence of global problems, such as Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM), cancer, and cardiovascular disease. In the management of diet-related metabolic diseases, such as T2DM and cardiovascular disorders, these plant-based functional foods and nutritional supplements have unquestionably led the market in terms of cost-effectiveness, therapeutic efficacy, and safety. Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder categoriszed by high blood sugar and insulin resistance, which influence major metabolic organs, such as the liver, adipose tissue, and skeletal muscle. These chronic hyperglycemia fallouts result in decreased glucose consumption by body cells, increased fat mobilisation from fat storage cells, and protein depletion in human tissues, keeping the tissues in a state of crisis. In addition, functional foods such as phytosterols improve the body’s healing process from these crises by promoting a proper physiological metabolism and cellular activities. They are plant-derived steroid molecules having structure and function similar to cholesterol, which is found in vegetables, grains, nuts, olive oil, wood pulp, legumes, cereals, and leaves, and are abundant in nature, along with phytosterol derivatives. The most copious phytosterols seen in the human diet are sitosterol, stigmasterol, and campesterol, which can be found in free form, as fatty acid/cinnamic acid esters or as glycosides processed by pancreatic enzymes. Accumulating evidence reveals that phytosterols and diets enriched with them can control glucose and lipid metabolism, as well as insulin resistance. Despite this, few studies on the advantages of sterol control in diabetes care have been published. As a basis, the primary objective of this review is to convey extensive updated information on the possibility of managing diabetes and associated complications with sterol-rich foods in molecular aspects. 相似文献
35.
36.
A new simple and sensitive spectrophotometric method for the determination of chromium(VI) is established. It relies upon the oxidation of iron(II) with the titled ion, in acidic medium, to form iron(III) which is complexed with tiron to form a stable blue color with maximum absorption at 650 nm. Adherence to Beer's law is observed in the range 10–100 μg of chromium(VI) per 25 ml, with a molar absorptivity of 5.6 × 103 liters mol?1 cm?1, sensitivity index of 0.0093 μg cm?1, relative error of ?5.0 to +0.3%, and relative standard deviation of 0.3–4.0%, depending on the concentration level. Furthermore, the reaction needs neither temperature control nor an extraction step. 相似文献
37.
Extending a class of continuous estimation of distribution algorithms to dynamic problems 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this paper, a class of continuous Estimation of Distribution Algorithms (EDAs) based on Gaussian models is analyzed to
investigate their potential for solving dynamic optimization problems where the global optima may change dramatically during
time. Experimental results on a number of dynamic problems show that the proposed strategy for dynamic optimization can significantly
improve the performance of the original EDAs and the optimal solutions can be consistently located. 相似文献
38.
Attenborough K Bashir I Taherzadeh S 《The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America》2011,129(5):2806-2819
Many models for the acoustical properties of rigid-porous media require knowledge of parameter values that are not available for outdoor ground surfaces. The relationship used between tortuosity and porosity for stacked spheres results in five characteristic impedance models that require not more than two adjustable parameters. These models and hard-backed-layer versions are considered further through numerical fitting of 42 short range level difference spectra measured over various ground surfaces. For all but eight sites, slit-pore, phenomenological and variable porosity models yield lower fitting errors than those given by the widely used one-parameter semi-empirical model. Data for 12 of 26 grassland sites and for three beech wood sites are fitted better by hard-backed-layer models. Parameter values obtained by fitting slit-pore and phenomenological models to data for relatively low flow resistivity grounds, such as forest floors, porous asphalt, and gravel, are consistent with values that have been obtained non-acoustically. Three impedance models yield reasonable fits to a narrow band excess attenuation spectrum measured at short range over railway ballast but, if extended reaction is taken into account, the hard-backed-layer version of the slit-pore model gives the most reasonable parameter values. 相似文献
39.
Ahmed Alsaedi Mohammed S. Alhothuali Bashir Ahmad Sebti Kerbal Mokhtar Kirane 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2014,37(13):2009-2016
Sobolev type nonlinear equations with time fractional derivatives are considered. Using the test function method, limiting exponents for nonexistence of solutions are found. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
40.
Y. S. Khrbish I. O. Abugassa N. Benfaid A. A. Bashir 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2007,271(1):63-69
Cement is widely used as a construction material in Libya. Production plants introduce certain contaminants to the environment.
The dust from such plants is carried away to neighbouring areas. This dust contains a substantial amount of contaminants depending
on the origin of clays used in the production. In this study, a survey of elemental concentration of clay and cement was carried
out to assess the environmental impact of such plants, especially those that are situated near residential and agricultural
areas. Cement and clay samples, imported and locally produced, were analyzed. Instrumental neutron activation analysis was
utilized to determine the elemental concentration of As, Ca, Ce, Co, Cr, Eu, Fe, Hf, La, Na, Rb, Sb, Sc, Sm, Ta, Th, U, Yb
and Zn. Elevated concentrations of U and Th were found in a number of cement samples. The two nuclides are part of an elaborate
decay scheme producing a range of radioactive elements, which emit alpha-, beta- and gamma-radiation. With 40K, they could give elevated levels of background radiation in buildings resulting in higher exposure doses. This could pose
a health hazard and a detrimental effect on the well being of residents, especially in poor ventillated buildings. Also, cement
is the main component for constructing underground reservoirs for collecting rainwater for drinking in private residences,
so some harmful elements could leach into water. This is the first comprehensive survey of commercial cement brands and clays
used in Libya. These results are intended to build a database for trace element concentrations using INAA. 相似文献