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21.
To investigate the functional role of KAI1/CD82, a metastasis suppressor for human prostate cancer, in the regulation of homotypic cell adhesion, we transfected KAI1 cDNA into DU 145 human prostate cancer cells and established stable transfectant clones with high KAI1/CD82 expression. The KAI1 transfectant cells exhibited significantly increased homotypic cell aggregation in comparison with the control transfectant cells. This aggregation of the KAI1 transfectants was further enhanced upon exposure to anti-CD82 antibody, suggesting that KAI1/CD82 may be involved in the intracellular signaling for the cell adhesion. Among several signal pathway inhibitors tested, PP1, an inhibitor of Src family kinases, significantly suppressed homotypic aggregation of the KAI1 transfectant cells. Ligation of KAI1/CD82 with anti-CD82 antibody increased endogenous Src kinase activity of the KAI1 transfectant cells. When different types of src expression constructs were retransfected into the KAI1-transfected DU 145 cells, kinase-negative mutant src transfectant cells exhibited much lower homotypic aggregation than the mock cells transfected with an empty vector. Moreover, homotypic aggregation of the mutant src transfectant cells was not enhanced by KAI1/CD82 ligation with anti- CD82 antibody. These results suggest that Src mediates the intracellular signaling pathway of KAI1/CD82 for the induction of homotypic adhesion of human prostate cancer cells. 相似文献
22.
Summary We introduce a new Skorohod topology for functions of several variables. Since ann-variable function may be viewed as a one-variable function with values in the set of (n–1)-variable functions, this topology is defined by induction from the classical Skorohod topology for one-variable functions. This allows us to define the notion of completen-parameter symmetric Markov processes: Such processes are, for any 1pn, rawp-parameter Markov processes (in the sense of our previous paper [17]) with values in the space of (n–p)-variable functions. We prove, for these processes and their Bochner subordinates, a maximal inequality which implies the continuity of additive functionals associated with finite energy measures. We finally present several important examples. 相似文献
23.
Song DY 《Physical review D: Particles and fields》1995,51(10):5790-5796
24.
Song DY 《Physical review D: Particles and fields》1994,49(12):6794-6798
25.
26.
The complexation of lanthanide(III) cations with 1,2-propanediaminetetraacetate (1,2-PDTA) in aqueous solution has been investigated by 10Na, 35Cl, 2H and 11O NMR shift measurements. It has been shown that the contact shifts are dominant for 17O, 16Cl and 2H (only for the heavier lanthanide series) and the pseudocontact shifts are dominant for 25Na. It is suggested that the 1,2-PDTA ligand is bound pentadentately via the two nitrogens and the three carboxylates for the lighter lanthanide complexes, hexdentately via the two nitrogens and the four carboxylates for the heavier ones. The numbers of the water coordinated were determined. The small amount of chloride anion in inner coordination sphere was observed. 相似文献
27.
Y. Z. Song J. M. Xie Y. Song Y. Ye 《Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Focus on Chemistry》2007,81(10):1669-1676
The geometric parameters, vibrational frequencies, and thermochemical values of p-quinonimine (p-AQ) and p-aminophenol (p-AP) were computed ab initio (IIF) and by the density functional theory (DFT) method with the 6-31G(d, p) basis set. Cyclic voltammetry with a golden electrode of p-AP solutions in phosphate buffers at pH 7.30 showed that the standard electrode potential of half reaction for p-QI and p-AP was 0.728 V. The standard electrode potentials of half reactions for p-QI and p-AP were calculated using the free energies and solvation energies of p-QI, p-AP, p-benzoquinone (p-BQ), and hydroquinone (p-HQ). The results showed that the standard electrode potential of half reaction for p-QI and p-AP was 0.743 V at the B3LYP/6-31G(d, p) level and 0.755 V at the HF/6-31G(d, p) level. The standard electrode potentials computed at the B3LYP/6-31G(d, p) and HF/6-31G(d, p) levels were close to their experimental values.
The article is published in the original. 相似文献
28.
叙述了用θ-2θ型X射线衍射仪精确测定电解质溶液结构的新实验技术。设计制作了具有恒温功能的超厚液体样品池,并建立了样品池窗口强度的校正方法。优化了液体X射线衍射数据和结构参数精细化的计算机程序,获得了非常令人满意的实验结果。由θ-2θ型X射线衍射仪精确测定的径向分布函数与θ-θ型衍射仪自由散射比较,表明DRF分辨率有所提高。 相似文献
29.
The Cr-Cr singly-bonded dimers [{η5-RC5H4Cr(CO)3}2] (1, R=Me; 2, R=CO2Et) reacted with an equivalent of elemental selenium in THF at room temperature to give the linear Cr2Se complexes [{η5-RC5H4Cr(CO)2}2Se] (3, R=Me; 4, R=CO2Et), whereas the linear Cr2Se complex (5, R=MeCO) reacted with excess NaBH4, Ph3PCHPh or 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine under respective conditions to afford the linear Cr2Se derivatives [{η5-RC5H4Cr(CO)2}2Se] (6, R=MeCH(OH); 7, R=PhCHCMe; 8, R=2,4-(NO2)2C6H3NHNCMe). Similarly, while the butterfly Cr2Se2 complexes [{η5-RC5H4Cr(CO)2}2Se2] (9, R=Me; 10, R=CO2Et) could be produced either by reaction of dimers 1 and 2 with an excess amount of elemental selenium, or by reaction of the linear complexes 3 and 4 with an equivalent of elemental selenium, the butterfly Cr2Se2 derivatives [{η5-RC5H4Cr(CO)2}2Se2] (12, R=MeCH(OH); 13, R=PhCHCMe; 14, R=2,4-(NO2)2C6H3NHNCMe) were yielded by reaction of the butterfly Cr2Se2 complex (11, R=MeCO) with an excess quantity of NaBH4, Ph3PCHPh and 2,4-dinitrophenylhyazine. Both the linear complexes 3, 4, 6-8 and the butterfly complexes 9, 10, 12-14 are new, which have been fully characterized by elemental analysis, spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. 相似文献
30.
The effects of hydrodynamic interactions on the friction tensors for two particles in solution are studied. The particles have linear dimensions on nanometer scales and are either simple spherical particles interacting with the solvent through repulsive Lennard-Jones forces or are composite cluster particles whose atomic components interact with the solvent through repulsive Lennard-Jones forces. The solvent dynamics is modeled at a mesoscopic level through multiparticle collisions that conserve mass, momentum, and energy. The dependence of the two-particle relative friction tensors on the interparticle separation indicates the importance of hydrodynamic interactions for these nanoparticles. 相似文献