全文获取类型
收费全文 | 798篇 |
免费 | 49篇 |
国内免费 | 13篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 610篇 |
晶体学 | 7篇 |
力学 | 26篇 |
数学 | 52篇 |
物理学 | 165篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 9篇 |
2023年 | 18篇 |
2022年 | 50篇 |
2021年 | 68篇 |
2020年 | 54篇 |
2019年 | 36篇 |
2018年 | 40篇 |
2017年 | 31篇 |
2016年 | 61篇 |
2015年 | 29篇 |
2014年 | 29篇 |
2013年 | 70篇 |
2012年 | 69篇 |
2011年 | 58篇 |
2010年 | 50篇 |
2009年 | 37篇 |
2008年 | 22篇 |
2007年 | 28篇 |
2006年 | 15篇 |
2005年 | 16篇 |
2004年 | 6篇 |
2003年 | 11篇 |
2002年 | 7篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 1篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 4篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 6篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 3篇 |
1968年 | 7篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
1965年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有860条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
771.
Faheem Shah Mustafa Soylak Tasneem Gul Kazi Hassan Imran Afridi 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2013,296(3):1239-1245
Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) based sorptive extraction method for uranium (U) from aqueous solutions has been developed. The proposed method was optimized by evaluating the analytical parameters including pH, eluent type, flow rates of sample and eluent, etc. The adsorption capacity of MWCNTs was found to be 9.80 μg g?1, while the detection limit based on 3σ criterion was 1.9 μg L?1. The presented method was applied for the estimation of U in ore sample. Effect of potentially interfering ions was also studied and were found to inert not interfering with U during the analysis. The results suggest that MWCNTs can be used as reliable solid phase for preconcentration and arsenazo-III as chromophore for U spectrometric determination from aqueous solutions. 相似文献
772.
Bernd Wrackmeyer Khadija Shahid Rhett Kempe Christian Döring Wolfgang Milius 《应用有机金属化学》2010,24(5):398-401
The reaction of 1‐trimethylsilyl‐indazole with boranes affords indazaboles accompanied by elimination of trimethysilane. Thus, the two isomers of parent indazabole are formed in a 1:1 ratio using borane in THF (BH3/THF), characterized by NMR spectroscopy in solution (1H, 11B and 13C NMR). In contrast, the analogous reaction with 1,2‐bis(tetramethylene)diborane(6) proceeds to give a single isomer of the B‐alkylated indazabole via symmetric ring cleavage of the diborane(6), as shown by NMR in solution and X‐ray structural analysis in the solid state. The molecular structure is fluxional in solution. In the solid state, the central B2N4 ring adopts a distorted boat conformation. Calculated gas phase geometries of the parent indazaboles and of the B‐alkylated indazabole were optimized by DFT methods at the B3LYP/6‐311 + G(d,p) level of theory. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
773.
Rupesh K. Mishra Amina Rhouati Diana Bueno Muhammad Waqas Anwar Shakir Ahmad Shahid Vinay Sharma 《International journal of environmental analytical chemistry》2013,93(12):1081-1094
ABSTRACTIn this work, we report an innovative tool for heavy metal screening in water samples. This new chemiluminescent set-up screens the light generated from luminol oxidation by horseradish peroxidase (HRP) in the presence of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). The pollutant concentrations in real water samples were calculated by studying the effect of metal ions on chemiluminescence signal. Owing to its simplicity, portability and low cost, this approach presents a real alternative to classical optical methods. It is constructed with simple materials: a black box containing a cuvette and a micro-camera. When the enzymatic reaction takes place, the luminescence is captured by the camera placed in upright position. The image can be saved automatically in a computer for further analysis using a MATLAB interface. The RGB diagram is then established to determine the analyte concentrations in the tested samples. This method was successfully applied for the determination of mercury (Hg), lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) in lake and field water samples. In these experiments, three concentrations of each analytes were tested (5, 25 and 50 µg/L). We noted a good proportionality between the analyte concentration and the chemiluminescent detection intensity. Detection of binary and tertiary combinations of heavy metals has been also investigated. The developed biosensor showed low detection limits for the tested heavy metals: 1, 0.7 and 0.02 for Hg2+, Pb2+ and Cd2+, respectively. Finally, excellent recoveries ranging from 98% to 104% were obtained for the HRP-inhibition assay. 相似文献
774.
In this paper, we discuss the velocity selection of ultracold three-level atoms in Λ configuration using a mazer. Our model is the same as discussed by Arun et al. [R. Arun, G.S. Agarwal, M.O. Scully, H. Walther, Phys. Rev. A 62 (2000) 023809] for mazer action in a bimodal cavity. We show that the initial Maxwellian velocity distribution of ultracold atoms can be narrowed due to the presence of resonances in the transmission through dressed-state potential. When the atoms are initially prepared in one of the two lower atomic states then significantly better velocity selectivity is obtained due to the presence of dark states. 相似文献
775.
Muhammad Imran Muhammad Ibrahim Naheed Riaz Prof. Dr. Abdul Malik 《Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC》2009,47(6):532-536
Aervins A‐D (1‐4), four new coumaronochromone analogues have been isolated from the CHCl3‐soluble fraction of the MeOH extract of the whole plant of Aerva persica. Their structures were assigned based on 1H NMR, 13C NMR spectra, DEPT, and by 2DNMR experiments. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
776.
Siddiqui IN Ahmad VU Zahoor A Ahmed A Khan SS Khan A Hassan Z 《Natural product communications》2010,5(11):1787-1788
Two new diarylheptanoids, trivially named nitidone A and nitidone B, have been isolated from Alnus nitida. The structure elucidation of the compounds was based primarily on 2D-NMR spectroscopic techniques and by comparison with literature data. 相似文献
777.
Shahid Mahmud Muhammad Saleem Saima Siddique Rauf Ahmed Razia Khanum Zahida Perveen 《Journal of Saudi Chemical Society》2009,13(2):195-198
Essential oil of Citrus acida Roxb. var. sour lime was analyzed by GC–MS. Out of 59 components 18 were identified from their fragmentation pattern. Among the identified constituents, o-cymene (16.62%) was found as a major component followed by α-cedrene (10.57%), decadienal (8.043%), bisabolene (5.066%) and β-humelene (4.135%). Citronellyl acetate (2.371%), linalool acetate (2.371%), carvone (1.806%), decanone (1.474%), isopulegol acetate (1.296%), farnesol (1.254%), 4′-methoxyacetophenone (1.207%), and Δ-carene (1.070%) were found in minor quantities whereas α-terpineole (0.607%), dihydroxylinalool acetate (0.650%), cis-nerone (0.574%), caryophyllene oxide (0.433%), and 2,2-dimethyl-3,4-octadienal (0.375%) were found in minute amounts.The antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of C. acida was determined by disc diffusion method, against different bacteria (Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter aerogenes, Salmonella typhymurium) and fungi (Aspergillus ficuum, Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillus flavis, Fusarium saloni, Fusarium oxysporum, Pencillium digitatum, Candida utilis). Maximum zone of inhibition was resulted against B. subtilis (22 mm) followed by C. utilis (20 mm) and B. cereus (19.8 mm), whereas the minimum zone of inhibition was shown by P. digitatum (10 mm). The inhibition zones, measured after 48 h and 96 h, showed that it is active against all tested bacteria and fungi. The results of antioxidant activity of essential oil of C. acida var. sour lime showed that it was able to reduce the stable radical DPPH to yellow-colored DPPH-H reaching 91.7% of DPPH scavenging effect comparative to ascorbic acid being a strong antioxidant reagent. 相似文献
778.
Shahid Mahmud Hifza Akhtar M. Saleem Razia Khanum 《Journal of Saudi Chemical Society》2009,13(3):299-302
The in vitro cultivar of citrus contained 18.0% lipids after 12 weeks of germination of seed. The lipid was analyzed by GC procedure for its fatty acid composition. The oil contained seven major fatty acid constituents which were later identified by GC. The oil was further analyzed for its classes by means of thin layer chromatography and gas chromatography. The major portion of the lipid classes comprised of neutral lipids (93.9%) and polar lipids (6.1%). The identified neutral lipids comprised of hydrocarbon (1.4%), wax esters (1.5%), sterol esters (5.2%), triglycerides (52.3%), free fatty acids (1.3%), 1,3-diglycerides (6.0%), 1,2-diglycerides (5.0%), glycol (15.2%), sterols (6.0%), 2-monoglycerides (6.4%), 1-monoglycerides (5.3%) and the identified polar lipids comprised of phosphatidyl ethanolamine (1.8%) phosphatidyl choline (0.9%) lysophosphatidyl ethanolamine (1.8%) and phosphatidyl inositol (1.1%). 相似文献
779.
An efficient colorimetric chemosensor with a thiourea binding site and 2-amino-6-nitrobenothiazole as a signaling unit has been synthesized by dithiocarbamate approach. The chemosensor has been utilized for selective recognition of fluoride and acetate anions in dry DMSO solution by UV-vis and 1H NMR titration experiments. The chemosensor has shown naked-eye sensitivity for both the anions in solution. 相似文献
780.
Siddiqi ZA Kumar S Khalid M Shahid M 《Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy》2009,71(5):1845-1850
The dipodal ligands (Im) and (BIm) as well as complexes [FeLCl3] [L = Im (1) and BIm (2)] have been prepared and studied using spectroscopic techniques. The magnetic moment, IR, electronic (ligand field), FAB-mass and NMR spectral data indicate a hexa-coordinate geometry around high-spin state Fe3+ where the ligands coordinate as a tridentate [N,N,N] chelating agent. 57Fe-Mössbauer spectral data confirmed the presence of a ligand asymmetry around Fe3+ in a high-spin state electronic configuration (t2g3,eg2, S = 5/2) with nuclear transition Fe(±3/2 → ±1/2) exhibiting Kramer's double degeneracy. The molecular computations provided the optimum energy perspective plots for the molecular geometries giving the important structural data. 相似文献