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Mahdi Azarnoosh Ali Motie Nasrabadi Mohammad Reza Mohammadi Mohammad Firoozabadi 《Complexity》2012,17(6):7-16
This study investigates the behavioral indices of attention. A simple repetitive attentive task that resulted in mental fatigue was used consecutively in four trials. In the first step, reaction time and error responses were recorded to evaluate differences among trials. During the task, subjects showed different responses to stimulations. In the second part, to recognize the strategies, multiple clustering methods such as k‐means and fuzzy c‐means were performed in which behavioral indices and nonlinear features were used. In the last section, mental behavior was identified as a result of the chaotic properties of variations in reaction time. Therefore, the Lyapunov exponent of reaction times was evaluated. Results revealed that behavioral indices could distinguish attention from the occurrence of mental fatigue in trials. In addition, the three strategies used by subjects during the test protocol were assessed. Finally, variation of indices extracted from nonlinear analysis, that is, decrease in degree of chaotic behavior determined the transition from attention to mental fatigue. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Complexity, 2012 相似文献
44.
Sayahi Mohammad Hosein Saghanezhad Seyyed Jafar Mahdavi Mohammad 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2018,44(1):739-747
Research on Chemical Intermediates - A novel four-component approach for the synthesis of 1-phenyl-1,4-dihydro-2H-9-oxa-4-aza-phenanthrene-3,10-dione derivatives has been presented via the reaction... 相似文献
45.
Alireza Bananej Amir Hassanpour Hossein Razzaghi Mehdí Vaez zade Ali Mohammadi 《Optics & Laser Technology》2010,42(8):1187-1192
Monolayer ZrO2 and TiO2 films were prepared on BK7 glass by physical vapor deposition (PVD) and were subsequently annealed for 1 h at 300 °C. By using the transmission spectra of two samples and the envelope method, the refractive index dispersion and extinction coefficients have been calculated. Laser induced damage threshold (LIDT) measurement shows that despite slight differences between the extinction coefficients of the two samples, the LIDT parameter of the ZrO2 film is greater than that of the TiO2 film. This fact leads us to consider thermal conductivity as an important parameter for interpreting the LIDT difference. According to our theoretical analysis, as a consequence of increase in the number of thermal barriers along poorer film, its thermal conductivity, and hence LIDT, decreased, which is in agreement with our experimental results. The measured porosity of the two samples shows higher porosity for TiO2 single layer, which is in agreement with atomic force (AFM) images. The gradual and smooth damage morphology of ZrO2 observed in optical images implies higher thermal conductivity than TiO2. 相似文献
46.
N. Taghizadeh V. S. Mohammadi 《Journal of Contemporary Mathematical Analysis (Armenian Academy of Sciences)》2017,52(2):61-69
In this article, the Green and Neumann functions are given for a half lens and the Dirichlet and Neumann problems for Poisson equation are solved. All formulas are given in explicit form. 相似文献
47.
Hadi Amiri Amir Charkhi Mohammad Ali Moosavian Seyyed Javad Ahmadi Hamed Nourian 《Chemical Papers》2017,71(9):1587-1596
The polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) mixed matrix membrane with dispersed phase of nanozeolite silicalite-1 has been synthesized on polyethersulphone (PES) as a support, and its performance in the gas separation of xenon and krypton has been studied. For this purpose, nanozeolite silicalite-1 is synthesized by the hydrothermal clear solution method and is characterized by XRD and SEM analysis. In this research, the separation performance of MMM has also been compared with the polymeric PDMS membrane. Furthermore, the effect of feed pressure and loading percentage of nanozeolite in the polymeric matrix are evaluated. The results indicate that the addition of nanozeolite to the polymeric matrix improves its separation performance, and that the changes of the feed pressure have no major effect. The average permeability of the krypton and xenon gases through the PDMS polymeric membrane is calculated as 1.25 × 10?9 and 1.78 × 10?9 cm mol/(cm2 s kPa), respectively, while by adding only 5 wt% of nanosilicalite-1 to the polymeric matrix of the membrane, this amount increased to 1.82 × 10?9 and 8.07 × 10?9 cm mol/(cm2 s kPa), respectively. In addition, the presence of nanosilicalite-1 as the filler leads to an increase in the selectivity of xenon to krypton up to 4.38. 相似文献
48.
Seyed Abolghasem Kahani Mohammad Sabeti Mohammad Taghi Yosefi 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(11):1584-1590
Abstract The oxidation of thiocyanate to polythiocyanic acid by peroxydisulfate was carried out in an aqueous solution at room temperature. The primary step is the decomposition of peroxydisulfate into sulfate-free radicals. At room temperature in the presence of peroxydisulfate as a oxidizing agent, HSCN polymerizes to (HSCN)n. The oxidation of thiocyanate in an aqueous solution is often complicated, but here we obtained the polythiocyanic acid as a major product. The products were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV- visible, H-NMR spectroscopy, and X-ray powder diffraction. 相似文献
49.
Hossein Farsi Seyyed Amirhossein Hosseini 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2013,17(7):2079-2086
A simple coprecipitation method was used for preparation of monoclinic nanostructured NiWO4 from an aqueous solution at a fixed pH and temperature of 7.0 and 80 °C, respectively. The prepared material was characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, photoluminescence spectroscopy, and electrochemical measurements. Nano-NiWO4 was incorporated into a carbon paste electrode and by means of cyclic voltammetry; the electrochemical behavior of methylene blue on the surface of nano-NiWO4 was investigated. A mechanism on terms of obtained cyclic voltammograms showing one reduction peak and two sequential oxidation peaks was suggested by emphasizing on the stabilizing role of nano-NiWO4 for semi-methylene blue. A diffusion coefficient of 5.30?×?10?6 cm2/s was gained for methylene blue. 相似文献
50.
Ali Khalafi-Nezhad Farhad Panahi Somayeh Mohammadi Habib Ollah Foroughi 《Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society》2013,10(2):189-200
Silica boron–sulfuric acid nanoparticles (SBSANs) as a solid Lewis-protic acid have been found to be an efficient heterogeneous catalyst in the synthesis of xanthene and acridine derivatives. The SBSAN-catalyzed reaction between carbonyl compound (aldehyde/ketone/ethyl orthoformate) and 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione (dimedone) for synthesis of xanthene derivatives is performed under mild conditions with the excellent isolated yield. Also, we can apply a broad scope of carbonyl compounds and amines for efficient synthesis of various acridine derivatives in the presence of SBSAN catalyst. In these multicomponent approaches the SBSAN catalyst can be reused for several times without any treatment in its catalytic activity. 相似文献