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71.
Rubber blend/clay nanocomposites based on the 50/50 (wt %) natural rubber/butadiene rubber was prepared by the latex method via mixing the latex of 50/50 NR/BR blend with different amounts of the aqueous sodium montmorillonite (Na-MMT) dispersion and co-coagulating the mixture. XRD and TEM were used to characterize structure of the nanocomposites. It was found that fully exfoliated structure could be obtained by this method only when the low loading of layered silicate (up to 5 phr) is used. With increasing the clay content, both non-exfoliated (stacked layers) and exfoliated structures can be observed simultaneously in the nanocomposites. Nanocomposites showed mechanical properties better than the clay-free volcanizate. Moreover, modulus, tensile strength, elongation at break and tear strength increased significantly by increasing the clay amount up to 5 phr and then remained almost constant by further increasing the clay content. Improvement in the mechanical properties by increasing the clay loading up to 5 phr was attributed to the nano-reinforcement effect of Na-MMT. TGA results indicated an improvement in the main decomposition temperature by increasing the clay amount. 相似文献
72.
Farnoush Mousavizadeh Seyed Yahya Shirazi Beheshtiha Reyhaneh Rahnamafar 《合成通讯》2014,44(10):1483-1491
A facile protocol for the one-pot, multicomponent reaction of indole, 4-hydroxycoumarin, and aromatic aldehydes was developed using copper octoate as an inexpensive, commercially available, and efficient catalyst. This highly selective reaction eliminates the formation of homodimeric by-products (bisindoles and biscoumarins) and selectively results in the formation of heterodimeric adducts containing both indole and coumarin heterocycles. 相似文献
73.
A simple and efficient synthesis of pentasubstituted pyrroles has been developed using a one-pot, two-step reaction. The synthesis of a series of 4-hydroxypenta-1,3-diene-tricarboxylates from alkyl acetoacetates and dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates in the presence of K2CO3, followed by cyclization with amines, gave the corresponding pyrroles in excellent yields. 相似文献
74.
Mohammad-Ali Ahmadi Seyed Reza Shadizadeh 《Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology》2014,35(11):1537-1542
More than 50% of oil is trapped in petroleum reservoirs after applying primary and secondary recovery methods for removal. Thus, to produce more crude oils from these reservoirs, different enhanced oil recovery (EOR) approaches should be performed. In this research, the effect of hydrophilic nanoparticles of SiO2 at 12 nm size, in (EOR) from carbonate reservoir is systematically investigated. Using this nanoparticle, we can increase viscosity of the injection fluid and then lower the mobility ratio between oil and nanofluid in carbonate reservoirs. To this end, a core flooding apparatus was used to determine the effectiveness and robustness of nanosilica for EOR from carbonate reservoirs. These experiments are applied on the reservoir carbonate core samples, which are saturated with brine and oil that was injected with nanoparticles of SiO2 at various concentrations. The output results depict that, with increasing nanoparticle concentration, the viscosity of the injection fluid increases and results in decreased mobility ratio between oil and nanofluid. The results confirm that using the nanoparticle increases the recovery. Also, increasing the nanoparticle concentration up to 0.6% increases the ultimate recovery (%OOIP), but a further increase to 1.0 does not have a significant effect. 相似文献
75.
Jaber Nasrollah Gavgani Heidari Hajar Adelnia Hossein Eslami Hormoz 《Colloid Journal》2022,84(1):120-126
Colloid Journal - Preparation of complex nano- and micron-sized non-spherical particulate geometries still remains a challenge. One potential approach is the utilization of natural templates with... 相似文献
76.
Sajadpour Maryam Abbasian Sara Siampour Hossein Bagheri Hasan Moshaii Ahmad 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2022,26(1):149-161
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry - A facile and sensitive approach is introduced to precisely determine trace amounts of prostate specific antigen (PSA) by gold nanostructures deposited on... 相似文献
77.
Shamsabadi Amir Shahin Tavanai Hossein Ranjbar Mehdi 《Journal of Cluster Science》2021,32(5):1121-1127
Journal of Cluster Science - This work reports on the outcome of the calcination of gold nanoparticles incorporated polyacrylonitrile nanofibers in air which results in the formation of gold... 相似文献
78.
Salek Farhad Babaie Meisam Ghodsi Ali Hosseini Seyed Vahid Zare Ali 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2021,145(3):817-828
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry - Number of hybrid vehicles has increased around the world significantly. Automotive industry is utilizing the hybridization of the powertrain system to... 相似文献
79.
Mazloum-Ardakani Mohammad Sabaghian Fariba Khoshroo Alireza Abolhasani Mahboobe Naeimi Hossein 《Ionics》2015,21(1):239-250
Ionics - A novel carbon paste electrode (CPE) modified with 2,2′-[1,7–heptanediylbis(nitrilomethylidene)]-bis(4-hydroxyphenol) (DHB) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) was prepared. At first,... 相似文献
80.