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951.
Malzert-Fréon A Abillon O Proust JE Gref R Benoît JP Boury F 《Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces》2005,42(2):97-106
In this paper, we compared the efficiency of polymer films, made of a poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG2,000)/poly(d,l-lactide) (PLA50) mixture, or a PEG2,000-PLA50 copolymer, to prevent adsorption of a model protein, the hen egg-white lysozyme (HEWL), at the air-water interface. This was achieved by analyzing the surface pressure/surface area curves, and the X-ray reflectivity data of the polymer films spread on a Langmuir trough, obtained in absence or in presence of the protein. For both the mixture and the copolymer, the amount of protein adsorbed at the air-water interface decreases when the density of the polymer surface coverage increases. It was shown that even in a condensed state, the polymer film made by the mixture can not totally prevent HEWL molecules to adsorb and penetrate the polymer mixed film, but however, protein molecules would not be directly exposed to the more hydrophobic phase, i.e. the air phase. It was also shown that the configuration adopted by the copolymer at the interface in its condensed state would prevent adsorption of HEWL molecules for several hours; this would be due in particular to the presence of PEG segments in the interfacial film. 相似文献
952.
Ibragimov A. G. Khafizova L. O. Zagrebel"naya I. V. Parfenova L. V. Sultanov R. M. Khalilov L. M. Dzhemilev U. M. 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2001,50(2):292-296
A new method for the synthesis of dialkyl(ethyl)alanes by the reaction of EtAlCl2 with -olefins in the presence of Mg and a catalytic amount of Cp2TiCl2 (Ti(OPri)4, Ti(OBun)4) in THF was developed. 相似文献
953.
954.
Krasnov P. O. Kuzubov A. A. Romanova T. A. Avramov P. V. 《Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry》2004,30(9):634-638
The geometry and the electronic structure of iron porphyrinate complexes with various heterocyclic molecules in the fifth coordination position and a CO molecule in the sixth position were studied by density functional theory calculations. In the series of complexes with furan, imidazole, and pyrimidine, the bond between the Fe atom and CO is weakened due to the decrease in the overlap of the corresponding AOs. 相似文献
955.
When boiled in aromatic hydrocarbons, solutions of α-nitro-α-azinylcyanoacetic esters of the pyrimidine, pyrazine, ands-triazine series gave the corresponding α-hydroxy derivatives of α-azinylcyanoacetic esters in high yields.
Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 7, pp. 1407–1409, July, 1997. 相似文献
956.
V. R. Khabibulin A. V. Kulik I. V. Oshanina L. G. Bruk O. N. Temkin V. M. Nosova Yu. A. Ustynyuk V. K. Bel’skii A. I. Stash K. A. Lysenko M. Yu. Antipin 《Kinetics and Catalysis》2007,48(2):228-244
The formation mechanism of the active catalyst in the oxidative carbonylation of terminal alkynes at the ≡C-H bond has been investigated for the catalytic system Pd(OAc)2-PPh3-p-benzoquinone (Q)-MeOH. It has been demonstrated by NMR spectroscopy, X-ray crystallography, and kinetic measurements that the catalytically active palladium is in the oxidation state 0 and is bound into complexes stabilized by p-benzoquinone (PdL2Q, where L = PPh3). A mechanism is suggested for the catalytic process, which includes the formation of the complex PdL2Q, the oxidative addition of the alkyne to this complex at the ≡C-H bond, the insertion of CO into the Pd-C bond, and steps in which hydride hydrogen is intramolecularly transferred to the p-quinone. 相似文献
957.
E. M. Suleimenov F. M. Smagulova O. V. Morozova V. A. Raldugin I. Yu. Bagryanskaya Yu. V. Gatilov V. I. Yamovoi S. M. Adekenov 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2005,41(6):689-691
The five known lactones matricarin, austricin, canin, and achillin guaianolides and argolide germacranolide and the two flavonoids
eupatilin and its 7-O-methyl ester were isolated for the first time from the aerial part of Artemisia albida Willd. The structure of eupatilin was confirmed by an x-ray structure analysis.
__________
Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 568–570, November–December, 2005. 相似文献
958.
Yu. V. Fedorov O. A. Fedorova N. E. Shepel’ S. P. Gromov M. V. Alfimov L. G. Kuz’mina J. A. K. Howard J. Saltiel 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2005,54(9):2119-2128
Benzobisthiazole-based bis(crown ether) was synthesized and its complexation with alkali and alkaline earth cations was studied.
Photochemical transformations of the free ligand and its complexes with alkaline earth cations involve E,Z-photoisomerization and [2+2] photocycloaddition.
Dedicated to Academician N. S. Zefirov on the occasion of his 70th birthday.
Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 9, pp. 2056–2065, September, 2005. 相似文献
959.
Li C Lee D Graf TN Phifer SS Nakanishi Y Burgess JP Riswan S Setyowati FM Saribi AM Soejarto DD Farnsworth NR Falkinham JO Kroll DJ Kinghorn AD Wani MC Oberlies NH 《Organic letters》2005,7(25):5709-5712
[chemical reaction: see text]. Three new ent-trachylobane diterpenoids (1-3) were isolated and structures elucidated from Mitrephora glabra Scheff. (Annonaceae). Mitrephorone A (1) possesses a hexacyclic ring system with adjacent ketone moieties and an oxetane ring, both of which are unprecedented among trachylobanes. All compounds were evaluated for cytotoxicity against a panel of cancer cells, where 1 displayed the most potent and broadest activity, and against a battery of antimicrobial assays, where all compounds were approximately equipotent. 相似文献
960.
A. A. Toropov V. O. Kudyshkin N. L. Voropaeva I. N. Ruban S. Sh. Rashidova 《Journal of Structural Chemistry》2004,45(6):945-950
For a series of monomers, QSPR test analysis is performed by optimizing the correlation weights of the local invariants of molecular graphs representing monomer structures in order to construct models of the reactivity parameters of monomers Q and e. This approach may be used as a tool in reactivity predictions for monomers for which no experimental data on Q and e are available.Original Russian Text Copyright © 2004 by A. A. Toropov, V. O. Kudyshkin, N. L. Voropaeva, I. N. Ruban, and S. Sh. Rashidova__________Translated from Zhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii, Vol. 45, No. 6, pp. 994–998, November–December, 2004. 相似文献