全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1167篇 |
免费 | 36篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1001篇 |
晶体学 | 10篇 |
力学 | 9篇 |
数学 | 26篇 |
物理学 | 159篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 5篇 |
2020年 | 7篇 |
2019年 | 18篇 |
2018年 | 5篇 |
2016年 | 19篇 |
2015年 | 18篇 |
2014年 | 27篇 |
2013年 | 58篇 |
2012年 | 86篇 |
2011年 | 73篇 |
2010年 | 36篇 |
2009年 | 29篇 |
2008年 | 70篇 |
2007年 | 74篇 |
2006年 | 78篇 |
2005年 | 80篇 |
2004年 | 72篇 |
2003年 | 71篇 |
2002年 | 70篇 |
2001年 | 23篇 |
2000年 | 23篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1998年 | 21篇 |
1997年 | 15篇 |
1996年 | 18篇 |
1995年 | 12篇 |
1994年 | 12篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 9篇 |
1991年 | 12篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 9篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 7篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 17篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1980年 | 10篇 |
1979年 | 11篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 5篇 |
1973年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有1205条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Joji Ohshita Takashi Kai Yohei Adachi Kosuke Yamaji Masashi Nakamura Seiji Watase Shingo Mori Noritsumi Matsuyama 《应用有机金属化学》2020,34(1):e5306
Disilane- and disiloxane-bridged bipyridyls ( DSBPy and DSOBPy ) were prepared and their optical properties were investigated in comparison with those of previously reported monosilane- and monogermane-bridged counterparts. The UV–visible absorption and photoluminescence bands of DSBPy and DSOBPy were blue-shifted as a result of elongation of the bridging units from monosilane and monogermane to disilane and disiloxane, likely due to the enhanced twisting of the bipyridyl units. Phosphorescent complexes DSBPy–Cu and DSOBPy–Cu were prepared by the interaction of DSBPy and DSOBPy with Cu2I2(PPh3)2. X-ray diffraction studies of their single-crystal structures revealed polymeric structures composed of repeat units of DSBPy or DSOBPy and [CuII(PPh3)]2. Organic light-emitting diodes with the ITO/PEDOT:PSS/ DSBPy–Cu or DSOBPy–Cu :PCTSQ/TAZ/Al structure were fabricated to examine the applications of the complexes as electroluminescent materials. The devices emitted yellow light with emission maxima at approximately 600 nm, and maximal luminance reached 120 and 190 cd m−2 for devices based on DSBPy–Cu and DSOBPy–Cu , respectively. The performance of the DSOBPy–Cu -based device was improved by using TAZ as the dopant of the emissive layer, and luminance was increased to 390 cd m−2. 相似文献
62.
Effects of silica nanoparticle addition on polymer semiconductor wettability and carrier mobility in solution‐processable organic transistors on hydrophobic substrates 下载免费PDF全文
Takashi Nagase Masashi Yoshikawa Saori Yamazaki Takashi Kobayashi Yoshiki Michiwaki Seiji Watase Mitsuru Watanabe Kimihiro Matsukawa Hiroyoshi Naito 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2016,54(4):509-516
The effects of the addition of silica nanoparticles (SNPs) on wettability of regioregular poly(3‐hexylthiophene) (P3HT) organic semiconductor solutions on hydrophobic substrates and the carrier mobility in organic field‐effect transistors (OFETs) made of these films are investigated. The dewetting of films made from P3HT solutions on hydrophobic substrates modified with octadecyltrichlorosilane (ODTS) is markedly suppressed after the addition of SNPs with phenyl surfactants. This enables us to fabricate continuous P3HT/SNPs films with high crystallinity by the conventional spin‐coating technique, leading to higher mobility compared with P3HT FETs fabricated on non‐modified substrates. Moreover, the addition of SNPs with larger diameters compensates for the degradation of mobility associated with the increase in the concentration of SNPs. Solution‐processed P3HT/SNPs FETs on ODTS‐modified substrates exhibit a field‐effect mobility of 1.3 × 10?2 cm2 V?1 s?1, which is almost comparable to that of P3HT FETs without SNPs (2.1 × 10?2 cm2 V?1 s?1). © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2016 , 54, 509–516 相似文献
63.
Dr. Seiji Shirakawa Prof. Dr. Keiji Maruoka 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2013,52(16):4312-4348
Phase‐transfer catalysis has been recognized as a powerful method for establishing practical protocols for organic synthesis, because it offers several advantages, such as operational simplicity, mild reaction conditions, suitability for large‐scale synthesis, and the environmentally benign nature of the reaction system. Since the pioneering studies on highly enantioselective alkylations promoted by chiral phase‐transfer catalysts, this research field has served as an attractive area for the pursuit of “green” sustainable chemistry. A wide variety of asymmetric transformations catalyzed by chiral onium salts and crown ethers have been developed for the synthesis of valuable organic compounds in the past several decades, especially in recent years. 相似文献
64.
Abdel-Moneim Abu-Elfotoh Kazuyuki TsuzukiTram Bao Nguyen Soda ChanthamathKazutaka Shibatomi Seiji Iwasa 《Tetrahedron》2013
Ruthenium(II)/dimethyl phenyloxazoline (Ru(II)/dm-Pheox) complex 2a and its macroporous-polymeric-catalyst 4 were found to be very rapid and efficient catalysts in the hydrogen peroxide oxidation of 1,2- and 1,4-dihydroxy arenes. Most of the quinone products were delivered in 99% yield. The polymeric-catalyst 4 could be reused at least five times. 相似文献
65.
Yuichiro Haramoto Taito Yamada Masato Nanasawa Masahiro Funahashi Junichi Hanna Seiji Ujiie 《Liquid crystals》2013,40(8):1109-1111
New conductive thermotropic liquid crystalline materials having a piperazine ring in the central core: 1-[4-(9-decenyloxy)phenyl]-4-alkylpiperazines (6) were synthesized. The mesomorphic behaviours of these compounds and their conductivity in the liquid crystal phase were measured. The principal features of these compounds are to exhibit a smectic B phase around room temperature (for example 6: Cr 50 SmB 81 I, °C) and to exhibit a large dark current (6d: 430 μA cm?2, applied voltage 20 V, at 70°C) in the smectic B phase. 相似文献
66.
Although quaternary onium salt-catalyzed phase-transfer reactions are generally believed to require base additives, we discovered even without any base additives conjugate additions of 3-substituted oxindoles proceeded smoothly in the presence of lipophilic quaternary onium bromide under water-organic biphasic conditions. The mechanism of this novel base-free neutral phase-transfer reaction system was investigated, and the assumed catalytic cycle was presented together with interesting effects of water and lipophilicity of the phase-transfer catalyst. The base-free neutral phase-transfer reaction system could be applied to highly enantioselective conjugate additions, aldol reaction, sulfenylation, and chlorination under the influence of chiral bifunctional onium bromides as key catalysts. 相似文献
67.
Dr. Seiji Shirakawa Dr. Lijia Wang Dr. Rongjun He Dr. Satoru Arimitsu Prof. Dr. Keiji Maruoka 《化学:亚洲杂志》2014,9(6):1586-1593
Although phase‐transfer reactions catalyzed by using quaternary ammonium salts are generally believed to require base additives, we discovered that, even without any base additives, conjugate additions of 3‐substituted oxindoles to nitroolefins proceeded smoothly in the presence of lipophilic quaternary ammonium bromide under water–organic biphasic conditions. The mechanism of this novel base‐free neutral phase‐transfer reaction system is investigated and the assumed catalytic cycle is presented together with interesting effects of water and lipophilicity of the phase‐transfer catalyst. The base‐free neutral phase‐transfer reaction system can be applied to highly enantioselective conjugate addition and aldol reactions under the influence of chiral bifunctional ammonium bromides as key catalysts. The structure of the chiral ammonium enolate intermediate is discussed based on the single‐crystal X‐ray structures of relevant ammonium salts and the importance of bifunctional design of catalyst is clearly explained in the model of intermediate. 相似文献
68.
Dr. Koichi Mitsudo Ren Matsuo Toki Yonezawa Haruka Inoue Dr. Hiroki Mandai Prof. Dr. Seiji Suga 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(20):7877-7881
The first electrochemical dehydrogenative C−S bond formation leading to thienoacene derivatives is described. Several thienoacene derivatives were synthesized by dehydrogenative C−H/S−H coupling. The addition of nBu4NBr, which catalytically promoted the reaction as a halogen mediator, was essential. 相似文献
69.
Ranjith Kumar Bakku Ravi Gupta Cheol-Woo Min Sun-Tae Kim Genboku Takahashi Junko Shibato Seiji Shioda Fumiko Takenoya Ganesh Kumar Agrawal Randeep Rakwal 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(3)
The present research investigates the tuber proteome of the ‘medicinal’ plant Jerusalem artichoke (abbreviated as JA) (Helianthus tuberosus L.) using a high-throughput proteomics technique. Although JA has been historically known to the Native Americans, it was introduced to Europe in the late 19th century and later spread to Japan (referred to as ‘kiku-imo’) as a folk remedy for diabetes. Genboku Takahashi research group has been working on the cultivation and utilization of kiku-imo tuber as a traditional/alternative medicine in daily life and researched on the lowering of blood sugar level, HbA1c, etc., in human subjects (unpublished data). Understanding the protein components of the tuber may shed light on its healing properties, especially related to diabetes. Using three commercially processed JA tuber products (dried powder and dried chips) we performed total protein extraction on the powdered samples using a label-free quantitate proteomic approach (mass spectrometry) and catalogued for the first time a comprehensive protein list for the JA tuber. A total of 2967 protein groups were identified, statistically analyzed, and further categorized into different protein classes using bioinformatics techniques. We discussed the association of these proteins to health and disease regulatory metabolism. Data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD030744. 相似文献
70.