Ti含量对溶胶-凝胶法制备Ti、Ga共掺ZnO薄膜性能的影响

采用溶胶-凝胶旋涂法在玻璃衬底上沉积纳米结构Ti、Ga共掺ZnO薄膜(TGZO,Ga掺杂量为1.0;(原子分数,下同)),用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、分光光度计(UV-Vis)、四探针测试仪、霍尔效应测试仪研究了Ti含量对TGZO薄膜的物相组成、表面形貌、电学和光学性能的影响.结果表明:所有TGZO薄膜均表现出六方纤锌矿的多晶结构,并具有(002)择优取向生长,在380～780 nm波长范围内具有良好的透射率(>86;);随着Ti含量的增加,TGZO薄膜的晶粒尺寸和可见光平均透射率均先增加后减小,而光学带隙和电阻率先减小后增加;Ti掺杂量为1.0;时,具有最高的可见光透射率92.82;,最窄的光学带隙3.249 eV,以及最低电阻率2.544×10-3Ω·cm.     

Negative Refraction and Near-Field Imaging of an Elliptical-Rod Photonic Crystal Slab in the Second Band

Negative refraction and imaging properties of the electromagnetic wave through a two-dimensional photonic crystal （PC） slab, which consists of a square lattice of elliptical dielectric rods immersed in the air background, is studied by the plane-wave expansion method and the finite-difference time-domain method. A point source placed in the vicinity of the PC slab can form a good-quality image spot through the PC slab for the incident frequencies within the second photonic band. The calculated result also shows that negative refraction occurs in this kind of PC slab.     

α-取代-E-3,5-二羟基苯丙烯酸的合成及其抗炎活性

以3,5-二甲氧基苯甲醛为原料,经Perkin反应生成α-取代-E-3,5-二甲氧基苯丙烯酸,然后脱去芳甲醚的甲基合成了三个新的α-取代-E-3,5-二羟基苯丙烯酸(4a~4 c),其结构经1H NMR,IR和MS确证。应用二甲苯致小鼠耳肿胀模型评价4的抗炎活性,结果表明它们均有抗炎活性。其中4b与阳性对照药阿司匹林相比,表现出显著性差异(P0.05)。     

液体理论极限过热度的确定

本文利用统计热力学涨落理论提出一个新的假说，并由此建立了确定液体极限过热度的新方法。用导出的公式对18种液体物质极限过热度的计算结果表明，与其他作者提供的实验数据比较，其平均偏差小于0．67％，最大偏差不超过2.65％。本文给出的表达式具有普适性，可以对任何液体物质进行极限过热度预测。因此，这种新的方法在理论和应用上的价值都是显见的。     

Non-Local Coupling and Partial Synchronization in Chaotic Systems

Partial synchronization （PaS） on regular networks with a few non-local couplings are studied. The criterion that PaS can emerge in any given network and some relevant phenomena about Lyapunov exponents are found. Theoretical and numerical analysis show that the non-local coupling is the key mechanism of the emergence of PaS.     

Monitoring of total antimony and its species by ICP-MS and on-line ion chromatography in biological samples from patients treated for leishmaniasis

Results from a study are reported in which patients with leishmaniasis were monitored by whole blood, blood plasma, urine, and hair analysis, before, during, and after intramuscular administration of N-methyl meglumine antimoniate. Quadrupole ICP-MS was used for the detection of antimony and on-line ion chromatography for the separation of its species. After typically 30 consecutive daily injections of 5 mg antimony per kg of body weight, Sb concentrations of up to 250 microg L(-1) in whole blood and plasma, and 60 mg of Sb per gram of creatinine in urine, were measured 24 h after drug administration. Antimony in hair samples of these patients showed concentrations of up to 24 microg g(-1). Speciation studies of Sb5+ and Sb3+ in drug, urine, and plasma samples were performed by ion chromatography using a Hamilton PRP-100X anion exchange column and EDTA (2 or 20 mM, pH 4.7) as the mobile phases. Repeatability of elution time and peak area measurements for a 0.125 ng spike were <1.2% and <3.5%, respectively. Method detection limits for both species, using a 1:10 diluted urine or plasma sample, were typically 1.6 microg L(-1). The procedure was capable of separating the very intense drug peak from its inorganic species, thus permitting the first studies on the bio-transformation of N-methyl meglumine antimoniate to Sb5+ and Sb3+ in the human body.     

Specific Proteins in the Indirect Somatic Embryogenesis of Freesia Refracta

IntroductionHaberlandt[1]proposed the conception of plantso-matic embryo in 1902, which states that plant cellsexhibit totipotency; each cell could divide ceaselesslyand eventually develops into a mature plantlet. Allthese provide a theoretical evidence for somatic embryo-genesis. The related researches reveal thatplantembry-ogenesis occurs as a result of the selective expression ofsets of genes that allowthe synthesis of special proteinsin a temporal and spatial sequential manner under themut…     

利用$(s,t)$-微分算子和拟从属定义的双单叶函数新子类的系数相关问题研究

本文中,我们引进了由$(s,t)$-微分算子和拟从属定义的一类广义双单叶函数类. 对该新函数类及其子类,利用Faber多项式展开式我们得到了前两项系数$|a_2|$, $|a_3|$和一般项系数$|a_n|~(n\geq 4)$的估计,然后也解决了Fekete-Szeg\"{o}问题.     

中巴地球资源卫星社会效益支付意愿的影响因素

为了更好地发挥中巴地球资源卫星的社会效益,同时为中巴地球资源卫星的使用和管理部门提供决策参考依据,应用条件价值法(CVM),采用支付意愿问卷调查的方式,通过数据统计和回归分析,对中巴地球资源卫星的社会效益进行定量评价,得到了影响中巴地球资源卫星社会效益支付意愿的主要因素.共发放问卷2330份,收回有效问卷2285份,通过对问卷数据的描述性统计,得到支付意愿的分布情况和在各单一因素影响下的变化规律.用主成分分析简化影响因素,运用二元Logit回归模型和Tobit模型,得到在所有的影响因素中,对中巴地球资源卫星的重视性、个人平均年收入是影响被调查者对中巴地球资源卫星社会效益的支付意愿的主要因素.研究结论使得中巴地球资源卫星的收益和成本的比较成为可能,为政府制定相关政策提供理论基础.     

多层波纹钢板式干摩擦减振器实验研究

多层波纹钢板式干摩擦减振器具有结构简单、加工工艺好、减振效果显著等特点 ,具有广阔的应用前景 ,与传统的减振材料及结构相比 ,波纹钢板减振器具有耐高低温、耐腐蚀、承载能力更大、寿命更长以及可靠性更高等优点。本文研究了多层波纹钢板式干摩擦减振器制备工艺方法、动静态实验方法以及动静态特性 ,并研究了影响波纹钢板隔振性能的主要影响因素。实验结果表明 ,多层波纹钢板式干摩擦减振器具有良好的迟滞阻尼性能 ,减振器的刚度和能耗系数都随变形量的变化而呈非线性变化 :减振器的性能决定于钢板厚度、波纹高度、相对自由间隙和钢板层数等参数。对于不同参数的减振器 ,频响曲线的共振频率范围变化不大。该种减振器可以在较宽的频率范围工作。研究结果为多层波纹钢板减振器的进一步应用研究奠定了基础