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291.
The energy characteristics of an XeCl exciplex lamp with planar construction pumped by a low-pressure gas discharge are investigated
experimentally. When a discharge gap of width 2 cm and a Xe-Cl2 mixture were used, average radiation powers up to 20 mW were obtained in the wavelength interval 200–380 nm at efficiencies
of ∼0.4%. In this case the total efficiency of radiation into an angle of 4π exceeded 4%. It is shown that increasing the working pressure and using low discharge currents can lead to “point” radiation
sources.
Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 67, 43–46 (December 1997) 相似文献
292.
S. Moss de Oliveira P. M. C. de Oliveira F. C. de Sá Barreto 《Journal of statistical physics》1995,78(5-6):1619-1627
Using the finite-size scaling renormalization group, we obtain the two-dimensional flow diagram of the Blume-Capel model forS=1 andS=3/2. In the first case our results are similar to those of mean-field theory, which predicts the existence of first- and second-order transitions with a tricritical point. In the second case, however, our results are different. While we obtain in theS=1 case a phase diagram presenting a multicritical point, the mean-field approach predicts only a second-order transition and a critical endpoint. 相似文献
293.
The 2D Rancieite type manganic acid was prepared by reduction of KMnO4 in acidic medium. Its ion exchange behavior allows to prepare alkali derivatives. All compounds were characterized with use of a combination of X-ray diffraction, chemical analyses, TGA, magnetic measurements and spectroscopic techniques. The evolution of their chemical composition versus temperature was studied between 180 and 400 °C. It shows that the dehydration process is partly reversible in these compounds whereas the weak reduction is irreversible. The 2D Rancieite-type manganic acid is readily different from a Birnessite-type phyllomanganate, as shown by several features: the interlayer distance, the ion exchange capacity, the thermal behavior, the interlayer cation content, the manganese average oxidation state, the magnetic behavior and the IR spectrum. 相似文献
294.
G. Carelli N. Ioli A. Messina A. Moretti S. Schepis F. Strumia 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1998,19(9):1191-1199
We measured the dependence of the reflectivity of InSb crystals upon temperature in the submillimeter region using monochromatic radiation from an optically pumped far infrared (FIR) laser. The measures allowed us to determine the value of the electron effective mass at low temperatures with radiations of different frequencies. Our measurements extend the results obtained recently on pure crystals with magneto-optical methods to the low temperatures region where only old measures were available. 相似文献
295.
Fixed-frequency and threshold photoelectron spectra have been recorded for ionization from the S ls shells in SF6, CS2 and COS, the Si 1s shells in SiH4 and SiCl4 and the Cl 1s shell in SiCl4 using synchrotron radiation. Fixed-frequency spectra generally showed a single strong ionization feature with associated weak satellite structure due to excited ionized states. Threshold spectra closely resembled X-ray absorption spectra but with an additional feature due to direct ionization. In cases where resonant process enhanced the NEXAFS spectrum direct ionization was not observed. 相似文献
296.
We present a pole expansion for the propagators in the framework of normalized quantum electrodynamics and compare it with the more canonical results from S-matrix theory. 相似文献
297.
John L. Wood Johannes Schwarzenberg Edward F. Zganjar Dubravka Rupnik 《Hyperfine Interactions》1992,75(1-4):51-58
State-of-the-art spectroscopy of nuclei far from stability has achieved an extraordinary level of sophistication and detail
in the last ten years. In principle, if a state can be populated, it can be characterized by its energy, spin, parity, and
major decay paths. Sometimes its lifetime can be measured. In practice, one is confronted with enormous complexity. To convert
raw spectroscopic data into nuclear structure data involves a complex process of disentangling gamma rays and conversion electrons
into decay schemes. Specifically, coincidence techniques, especially coincidence intensities, play a crucial role in this
process. Recent examples and methods from work done at UNISOR are presented. 相似文献
298.
299.
300.
We examine differences between3H binding energies obtained by solving the Faddeev equations using standard partial-wave expansion procedures and results from solving the Schrödinger equation by means of the coupled-rearrangement-channel variational method. Variational bounds generated from Faddeev solutions for several contemporary, realistic potential models are presented as a function of the number of partial waves retained in the potential expansion. We demonstrate that the Faddeev wave function yields an optimal variational bound for the partial-wave truncated potential from which it is generated, but it does not yield optimal bounds for the full Hamiltonian or when the potential is partial-wave truncated at a different level. Finally, qualitative differences between3H solutions for static models such as the AV14 and RSC potentials and for momentum-dependent models such as the Nijmegen soft-core and Paris potentials are explored, and comparison is made with solutions for the RSC/TM two-body-force plus three-body-force model. 相似文献