全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1696篇 |
免费 | 79篇 |
国内免费 | 5篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1310篇 |
晶体学 | 21篇 |
力学 | 60篇 |
数学 | 74篇 |
物理学 | 315篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 12篇 |
2022年 | 45篇 |
2021年 | 32篇 |
2020年 | 42篇 |
2019年 | 53篇 |
2018年 | 53篇 |
2017年 | 72篇 |
2016年 | 70篇 |
2015年 | 57篇 |
2014年 | 68篇 |
2013年 | 160篇 |
2012年 | 119篇 |
2011年 | 137篇 |
2010年 | 63篇 |
2009年 | 67篇 |
2008年 | 70篇 |
2007年 | 73篇 |
2006年 | 57篇 |
2005年 | 55篇 |
2004年 | 50篇 |
2003年 | 23篇 |
2002年 | 35篇 |
2001年 | 14篇 |
2000年 | 17篇 |
1999年 | 16篇 |
1998年 | 11篇 |
1997年 | 11篇 |
1996年 | 10篇 |
1995年 | 10篇 |
1994年 | 13篇 |
1993年 | 18篇 |
1992年 | 14篇 |
1991年 | 15篇 |
1990年 | 13篇 |
1989年 | 12篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 14篇 |
1986年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 16篇 |
1984年 | 14篇 |
1983年 | 13篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 16篇 |
1980年 | 12篇 |
1979年 | 20篇 |
1978年 | 15篇 |
1977年 | 16篇 |
1976年 | 8篇 |
1974年 | 7篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有1780条查询结果,搜索用时 27 毫秒
91.
Mane Vikas J. Kale Shital B. Ubale Shivaji B. Lokhande Vaibhav C. Patil Umakant M. Lokhande Chandrkant D. 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2021,25(6):1775-1788
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry - In this study, the lanthanum sulfide-manganese sulfide (La2S3-MnS) nanosheet composite films with different thicknesses were grown on graphene oxide (GO)... 相似文献
92.
It has been found recently that the averaged phase-synchronization time between the input and the output signals of a nonlinear dynamical system can exhibit an extremely high sensitivity to variations in the noise level. In real-world signal-processing applications, sensitivity to frequency variations may be of considerable interest. Here we investigate the dependence of the averaged phase-synchronization time on frequency of the input signal. Our finding is that, for typical nonlinear oscillator systems, there can be a frequency regime where the time exhibits significant sensitivity to frequency variations. We obtain an analytic formula to quantify the frequency dependence, provide numerical support, and present experimental evidence from a simple nonlinear circuit system. 相似文献
93.
Pawar Arvind Gajare Shivanand Patil Audumbar Kurane Rajanikant Rashinkar Gajanan Patil Suresh 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2021,47(7):2801-2820
Research on Chemical Intermediates - Magnetic separable nanoparticles-decorated N-heterocyclic carbene complex with copper (MNP[1-Methyl benzimidazole]NHC@Cu) has been prepared by covalent grafting... 相似文献
94.
F. M. Sannaningannavar Shivaram N. Patil B. S. Navati R. M. Melavanki N. H. Ayachit 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2014,115(2):1813-1820
Dilatometric studies of solutions of four different mole fractions of poly(ethylene glycol) of average molecular mass 400 g mol?1 dissolved in benzene have been performed to estimate molar volumes (V) and volume expansion coefficients (α) at different temperatures. From these, thermodynamic parameters appropriate to these solutions have been evaluated at different temperatures ranging from 299 to 328 K. These parameters have been employed to collect and discuss the information on molecular structure, molecular order, molecular packing, polymer segment extension, and molecular interactions. 相似文献
95.
Dr. Anil Kuwar Rahul Patil Amanpreet Singh Prof. Ratnamala Bendre Dr. Narinder Singh 《Chemphyschem》2014,15(18):3933-3937
A new disulfide‐based, imine‐linked fluorescent receptor 1 was processed into organic nanoparticles (ONPs) with an average particle size of 79 nm. The photophysical properties of the ONPs were evaluated by UV/Vis absorption spectroscopy. Receptor 1 selectively recognized Co2+ ions in water with a detection limit down to 88 nm. 相似文献
96.
Novel one-pot synthesis of 4H-chromene derivatives using amino functionalized silica gel catalyst 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
Vijaykumar M.Joshi Rupali L.Magar Prashant B.Throat Sunil U.Tekale Bhagavan R.Patil Mangal P.Kale Rajendra P.Pawar 《中国化学快报》2014,25(3):455-458
A simple, efficient, and environmentally benign method for the synthesis of 4H-chromene derivatives was developed using well ordered and recoverable amino functionalized silica gel as a base catalyst. The 4H-chromene derivatives were obtained in short time and excellent yield(87%–96%) by three component reaction of aldehydes, malononitrile and cyclic 1,3-diketones in water at 70 8C. 相似文献
97.
Satish Gaddam Harshavardhan Reddy Kasireddy Karnakar Konkala Ramesh Katla Nageswar Yadavalli Venkata Durga 《中国化学快报》2014,25(5):732-736
A simple and practical method for the synthesis of N-substituted-2-aminobenzothiazoles via a crosscoupling reaction of 2-iodo anilines with isothiocyanates is envisaged using nano copper oxide as a recyclable catalyst and Cs2CO3as a base in PEG-400,as a bio-degradable,reusable,inexpensive and nontoxic reaction medium,under ligand-free conditions.The present tandem process underlines environmental acceptability to access a wide range of N-substituted-2-aminobenzothiazoles in good to excellent yields. 相似文献
98.
Hemant P. Borase Bipinchandra K. Salunke Rahul B. Salunkhe Chandrashekhar D. Patil John E. Hallsworth Beom S. Kim Satish V. Patil 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2014,173(1):1-29
Uses of plants extracts are found to be more advantageous over chemical, physical and microbial (bacterial, fungal, algal) methods for silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) synthesis. In phytonanosynthesis, biochemical diversity of plant extract, non-pathogenicity, low cost and flexibility in reaction parameters are accounted for high rate of AgNPs production with different shape, size and applications. At the same time, care has to be taken to select suitable phytofactory for AgNPs synthesis based on certain parameters such as easy availability, large-scale nanosynthesis potential and non-toxic nature of plant extract. This review focuses on synthesis of AgNPs with particular emphasis on biological synthesis using plant extracts. Some points have been given on selection of plant extract for AgNPs synthesis and case studies on AgNPs synthesis using different plant extracts. Reaction parameters contributing to higher yield of nanoparticles are presented here. Synthesis mechanisms and overview of present and future applications of plant-extract-synthesized AgNPs are also discussed here. Limitations associated with use of AgNPs are summarised in the present review. 相似文献
99.
Babasaheb J. Waghmode Sagar H. Patil Mandar M. Jahagirdar Virendra S. Patil Rupali P. Waichal Dipalee D. Malkhede Shivaram D. Sathaye Kashinath R. Patil 《Colloid and polymer science》2014,292(5):1079-1089
It is well accepted that the morphology of the nanomaterials has great effect on the properties and hence their applications. Therefore, morphology of materials has become a focus of research in the scientific world. The present study shows that interfacial polymerization and subsequent self-assembly provides a control over the morphology, nanorod/nanosheet, of polyaniline (PANI) films synthesized by liquid–liquid interface reaction technique and solid–liquid interface reaction technique. The synthesized PANI films and its particulate structure are characterized by using various spectroscopic techniques such as UV–visible, ATR-IR, Raman and XPS. The study confirmed the formation, the structure, the size and shape of particles and morphology of PANI by using analytical techniques namely, SAED, SEM and TEM. An important observation is that doping with HCl significantly improves the nanorod formation at the interface. The doped PANI electrode exhibits a higher area with rectangular shape in CV cycle and better cycle stability when compared with the performance of undoped PANI films. We believe that the results of these studies can give valuable leads to manoeuvre formation of PANI films with desired morphology for various applications. Figure
Time and temperature-dependent morphology of PANI layer leading to the formation of one/two-dimensional structures namely, PANI rods/sheets, is achieved by monitoring of self-assembly of nano particulate film formed at liquid–liquid/solid–liquid interfaces 相似文献
100.
Sunil Kumar Yadava Jayesh S. Patil Vinod J. Mokale Jitendra B. Naik 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2014,71(1):60-68
The present study involved development of a novel sodium alginate (SA)/HPMC/light liquid paraffin emulsified (o/w) gel beads containing Diclofenac sodium (DS) as an active pharmaceutical ingredient and its site specific delivery by using hard gelatin capsule fabricated by enteric coated Eudragit L-100 polymer. Emulsified gel beads were formulated by 3-level factorial design, ionic gelatin method. The obtained beads were characterized by Fourier transform infrared, X-ray diffraction and Field emission scanning electron microscope analysis. The variables such as SA (X1), HPMC (X2), were optimized for drug loading and in vitro drug release with the help of response surface methodology (RSM). The RSM analysis predicted that SA was significant for both drug loading (p = 0.0005) and drug release (p = 0.0041). HPMC was only significant for drug release (p = 0.0154). The cross-product contribution (2FI) and quadratic model were found to be adequate and statistically accurate with correlation value (R2) of 0.9054 and 0.9450 to predict the drug loading and drug release respectively. An increase in concentration of HPMC and SA decreases the drug loading as well as the drug release. The obtained optimum values of drug loading and DS released were 7.43 % and 85.54 % respectively, which were well in agreement with the predicted value by RSM. 相似文献