排序方式: 共有23条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
Calderbank AR; Cameron PJ; Kantor WM; Seidel JJ 《Proceedings London Mathematical Society》1997,75(2):436-480
When m is odd, spreads in an orthogonal vector space of type+(2m + 2,2) are related to binary Kerdock codes and extremalline-sets in 2m + 1 with prescribed angles. Spreads in a 2m-dimensionalbinary symplectic vector space are related to Kerdock codesover Z4 and extremal line-sets in with prescribed angles. These connections involve binary, realand complex geometry associated with extraspecial 2-groups.A geometric map from symplectic to orthogonal spreads is shownto induce the Gray map from a corresponding Z4-Kerdock codeto its binary image. These geometric considerations lead tothe construction, for any odd composite m, of large numbersof Z4-Kerdock codes. They also produce new Z4-linear Kerdockand Preparata codes. 1991 Mathematics Subject Classification:primary 94B60; secondary 51M15, 20C99. 相似文献
22.
The semileptonic decay width of heavy baryons such as (Λ
b
→ Λcev) has been estimated in the framework of a nonrelativistic field theoretic quark model where four component quark field
operators along with a harmonic oscillator wave function are used to describe translationally invariant hadronic states. The
present estimation does not make an explicit use of heavy quark symmetry and has a reasonable agreement with the experimentally
measured decay width, polarisation ratio and form factors with the harmonic oscillator radii and quark momentum distribution
inside the hadron as free parameters. 相似文献
23.
Sapuri-Butti AR Butti RC Parikh AN 《Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids》2007,23(25):12645-12654
This article describes the fluorescence microscopy and imaging ellipsometry-based characterization of supported phospholipid bilayer formation on elastomeric substrates and its application in microcontact printing of spatially patterned phospholipid bilayers. Elastomeric stamps, displaying a uniformly spaced array of square wells (20, 50, and 100 mum linear dimensions), are prepared using poly(dimethyl)siloxane from photolithographically derived silicon masters. Exposing elastomeric stamps, following UV/ozone-induced oxidation, to a solution of small unilamellar phospholipid vesicles results in the formation of a 2D contiguous, fluid phospholipid bilayers. The bilayer covers both the elevated and depressed regions of the stamp and exhibits a lateral connectivity allowing molecular transport across the topographic boundaries. Applications of these bilayer-coated elastomeric stamps in microcontact printing of lipid bilayers reveal a fluid-tearing process wherein the bilayer in contact regions selectively transfers with 75-90% efficiency, leaving behind unperturbed patches in the depressed regions of the stamp. Next, using cholera-toxin binding fluid POPC bilayers that have been asymmetrically doped with ganglioside Gm1 ligand in the outer leaflets, we examine whether the microcontact transfer of bilayers results in the inversion of the lipid leaflets. Our results suggest a complex transfer process involving at least partial bilayer reorganization and molecular re-equilibration during (or upon) substrate transfer. Taken together, the study sheds light on the structuring of lipid inks on PDMS elastomers and provides clues regarding the mechanism of bilayer transfer. It further highlights some important differences in stamping fluid bilayers from the more routine applications of stamping in the creation of patterned self-assembled monolayers. 相似文献