全文获取类型
收费全文 | 727篇 |
免费 | 37篇 |
国内免费 | 4篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 584篇 |
晶体学 | 4篇 |
力学 | 23篇 |
数学 | 35篇 |
物理学 | 122篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 9篇 |
2022年 | 17篇 |
2021年 | 19篇 |
2020年 | 29篇 |
2019年 | 28篇 |
2018年 | 27篇 |
2017年 | 27篇 |
2016年 | 39篇 |
2015年 | 24篇 |
2014年 | 32篇 |
2013年 | 68篇 |
2012年 | 59篇 |
2011年 | 75篇 |
2010年 | 35篇 |
2009年 | 21篇 |
2008年 | 50篇 |
2007年 | 48篇 |
2006年 | 36篇 |
2005年 | 39篇 |
2004年 | 21篇 |
2003年 | 15篇 |
2002年 | 13篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1999年 | 2篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有768条查询结果,搜索用时 296 毫秒
181.
Dr. Cécilia Ménard‐Moyon V. Venkatesh Dr. K. Vijaya Krishna Dr. Fanny Bonachera Prof. Sandeep Verma Dr. Alberto Bianco 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(33):11681-11686
In the context of designing novel amino acid nanostructures, the capacity of tyrosine alone to form well‐ordered structures under different conditions was explored. It was observed that Tyr can self‐assemble into well‐defined morphologies when deposited onto surfaces for transmission electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. The influence of various parameters that can modulate the self‐assembly process, including concentration of the amino acid, aging time, and solvent, was studied. Different supramolecular architectures, including nanoribbons, branched structures, and fern‐like arrangements were also observed. 相似文献
182.
183.
184.
Eugene A. Mash Sandeep K. Nimkar Suzanne M. DeMoss 《Journal of carbohydrate chemistry》2013,32(9):1369-1378
Abstract A general synthetic approach to enantiomerically pure 4-substituted 2,4-dideoxypentopyranosides has been developed which provides access to the 4-alkylamino-2,4-dideoxy-L-threo-pentopyranose components of the calicheamicins and esperamicins. 相似文献
185.
Single-phase uniform-sized (~9 nm) cobalt ferrite (CFO) nanoparticles have been synthesized by hydrothermal synthesis using oleic acid as a surfactant. The as-synthesized oleic acid-coated CFO (OA-CFO) nanoparticles were well dispersible in nonpolar solvents but not dispersible in water. The OA-CFO nanoparticles have been successfully transformed to highly water-dispersible citric acid-coated CFO (CA-CFO) nanoparticles using a novel single-step ligand exchange process by mechanochemical milling, in which small chain citric acid molecules replace the original large chain oleic acid molecules available on CFO nanoparticles. The OA-CFO nanoparticle’s hexane solution and CA-CFO nanoparticle’s water solution remain stable even after 6 months and show no agglomeration and their dispersion stability was confirmed by zeta-potential measurements. The contact angle measurement shows that OA-CFO nanoparticles are hydrophobic whereas CA-CFO nanoparticles are superhydrophilic in nature. The potentiality of as-synthesized OA-CFO and mechanochemically transformed CA-CFO nanoparticles for the demulsification of highly stabilized water-in-oil and oil-in-water emulsions has been demonstrated. 相似文献
186.
An operationally simple, economical and straightforward synthesis of diverse oxazoles from oximes possessing a vicinal carbonyl group has been achieved by treatment of the latter with terminal diazo compounds like ethyl/benzyl diazoacetate and diazoacetophenone (which act as carbenoids) in one pot. At least two reducible functional groups (two ester groups or cyano?+?ester) are simultaneously introduced in one step. This reaction involves expulsion of a molecule each of N2 and water only as byproducts under copper catalysis. The structure of one of these oxazoles is confirmed by X-ray crystallography. Both the ester groups in the oxazole product could be reduced to alcohol moieties by using NaBH4/EtOH. 相似文献
187.
Yoji Maeda D. S. Shankar Rao S. Krishna Prasad S. Chandrasekhar Sandeep Kumar 《Liquid crystals》2013,40(11):1679-1690
The phase behaviour of the discotic mesogen 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahexylthiotriphenylene (HHTT) was investigated under hydrostatic pressures up to 500 MPa using high pressure optical and DTA measurements. The known enantiotropic phase transitions of HHTT, i.e. crystal (Cr)-helical phase (H), H-hexagonal columnar phase (Colh) and Colh-isotropic liquid (I) were observed up to 32 MPa. Application of hydrostatic pressures above 32 MPa results in the H and Colh phases becoming monotropic, depending upon the applied pressure. The H phase was observed as a monotropic phase in the pressure region between 32 and about 180 MPa. Thus, the I →Colh →H →Cr transition sequence appeared only on cooling under these pressures, while the Cr →Colh →I transition occurred on heating. Further increases in pressure above a second limiting value leads to the Colh phase becoming monotropic. Thus the I →Colh →Cr transition sequence appeared on cooling, while the Cr →I transition was observed on heating. The T vs. P phase diagram based on the data obtained in the heating mode contains two triple points; one is estimated as 40 MPa, 77.2°C for the Cr-H-Colh triple point and the other is extrapolated as 285 MPa, 118.3°C for the Cr-Colh-I triple point. These triple points define the upper limits for the appearance of the stable H and Colh phases, respectively. 相似文献
188.
Sandeep Goyal Anang Pal Mangilal Chouhan Mukesh Gangar Sharad Sarak Vipin A. Nair 《Tetrahedron letters》2017,58(4):346-348
An efficient strategy for a one-pot, single step synthesis of β-lactams employing an imidazolidinone based chiral auxiliary with various aldimines via asymmetric Mannich-type reaction has been described. 相似文献
189.
A new method for shape optimization with relatively large number of design variables is proposed. It is well known that gradient‐based methods converge to a local optimum. As a result, utilization of a richer design space does not necessarily lead to a better design. This is demonstrated via the design of an airfoil for maximum lift for Re = 1000 and α = 4° flow. The airfoil is represented by fourth‐order non‐uniform rational B‐splines, and the control points are used as design variables. Starting with a NACA0012 airfoil, it is found that the optimal airfoil obtained with 13 control points has far superior aerodynamic performance than the ones obtained with 39 and 61 control points. For effective utilization of a richer design space, it is proposed that the number of design variables be increased gradually. The method is demonstrated by designing high lift airfoils for Re = 1000 and 1 × 104. The objective function is the maximization of the time‐averaged lift coefficient for α = 4°. The optimization cycle with 27 control points is initiated with the optimal airfoil obtained with 13 control points. The process is continued with gradual increase in the number of design variables. Beyond a certain number of control points, the optimization leads to a spontaneous appearance of corrugations on the upper surface of the airfoil. The corrugations are responsible for the generation of small vortices that add to the suction on the upper surface of the airfoil and lead to enhanced lift. A stabilized finite element method is used to solve the unsteady flow and adjoint equations. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
190.