Single injection current in solid state cylindrical diodes with deep traps

The expressions for current-voltage characteristics of single injection current flow in solid state cylindrical diode containing significant amount of deep traps have been derived with the help of regional approximation method. It is shown that the complete current-voltage characteristic may be divided into well separated current-voltage regimes and the last regime is the pure space-charge-limited trap free regime. The role of deep traps is specially explained in the complete span of current-voltage characteristic.     

Synthesis and antimicrobial activities of some isocoumarin and dihydroisocoumarin derivatives

A new series of the isocoumarin derivatives of ibuprofen, fluribiprofen, naproxen, valproic acid and 1-naphthoic acid have been synthesized via condensation of homophthalic acid with their respective acid chlorides. The conversion of the latter two isocoumarins into (dl)-3,4-dihydroisocoumarins has also been achieved. Most of the synthesized compounds showed antifungal and antibacterial activities.     

The heating of the solar corona by the resonant absorption of alfven waves

In this paper, upward propagating Magnetoacoustic waves in an ideal atmosphere are considered. It is shown that the magnetic field creates a nonabsorbing reflecting layer. An equation for the resonance is derived, which shows that resonance may occur for many values of the magnetic field and of the frequency if the wavelength is matched to the strength of the magnetic field. At the resonance frequencies the values of the magnetic and kinetic energies will increase to very large values, and this may account for the heating process. Consequently, for large β-plasma the mechanism for coronal heating will be acoustic.     

High pressure equation of state and sound velocities to fourth order elastic constants. Application to sodium chloride to 270 kbars

Using the theory of small deformation superposed on a finite strain, we expand the strain energy to fourth order in terms of the strain invariants, and derive an athernal expression for the equation of state and the longitudinal and shear velocities of sound of a homogeneous Isotropic material to fourth order elastic constants. We evaluate reported velocity data in sodium chloride by Voronov and Grigorev to 80 kbar in terms of our formulation, to predict the equation of state to 270 kbar. Experiments performed in our laboratory (Frankel, Rich, and Homan) to 270 kbar which use ultrasonic interferometry to obtain resonance frequency intervals in the specimen were also evaluated. Both results are in good agreement with Decker's equation of state.     

A note on quantization in rotating co-ordinates

The quantization of scalar fields in a uniformly rotating frame is reconsidered. It is pointed out that the coordinates usually used do not represent a frame describing uniform circular motion and the metric in the correct coordinates has a singularity. The result obtained earlier with the wrong coordinates, that there is no radiation, nevertheless holds.

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Zusammenfassung Die Quantisierung skalarer Felder in einem gleichförmig rotierenden Koordinatensystem wird erneut betrachtet. Dabei wird hervorgehoben, daß die gewöhnlich verwendeten Koordinaten die gleichförmige Kreisbewegung nicht beschreiben und daß die Metrik in den richtigen Koordinaten eine Singularität aufweist. Trotzdem bleibt das früher mit den falschen Koordinaten abgeleitete Resultat erhalten, daß nämlich ein strahlungsfreier Zustand existiert.

     

Holographic particle velocimeter using forward scattering with filtering

We propose a new approach, forward-scattering holography with a filter, to holographic particle velocimetry for significant improvement in terms of increased effective aperture, modest laser power requirement, simple geometric setup, improved signal-to-noise ratio, and higher seeding density. We achieve this result by using a smooth (Guassian-like) high-pass filter during recording.     

SOME GENERALIZATIONS OF KY FAN＇S BEST APPROXIMATION THEOREM

We pressent new Ky Fan type best approximation theorems for a discontinuous multivalued map onmetrizable topological vector spaces and hyperconvex spaces. In addition, fixed point results are derivedfor the map studied. Our work generalizes severl results in approximation theory.