The approximation method for calculation of the exponents of the gluon distribution, λ g , and the structure function, λ S ,at low x

We present a set of formulas using the solution of the QCD Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi (DGLAP) evolution equation to extract of the exponents of the gluon distribution, λ _g , and structure function, λ _S , from the Regge-like behavior at low x. The exponents are found to be independent of x and to increase linearly with lnQ ² and are compared with the most data from the H1 Collaboration. We also calculated the structure function F ₂(x,Q ²) and the gluon distribution G(x,Q ²) at low x assuming the Regge-like behavior of the gluon distribution function at this limit and compared them with an NLO-QCD fit to theH1 data, two-Pomeron fit, multipole Pomeron exchange fit, and MRST (A.D. Martin, R.G. Roberts, W.J. Stirling, and R.S. Thorne), DL (A. Donnachie and P.V. Landshoff), and NLO GRV (M. Glük, E. Reya, and A. Vogt) fit results. The text was submitted by the authors in English.     

Complexation of Dioxovanadium(V) with D-(-)-Quinic Acid at Different Ionic Strengths Using Different Models Based on the Debye-Hückel Theory

The complex formation reaction between the dioxovanadium(V) cation $\mathrm{VO}_{2}^{+}$ and D-(-)-quinic acid {(1R,3R,4S,5R)-(-)-1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid} has been studied in aqueous solutions. The UV data and the values of the derived conditional stability constants are presented and discussed in the light of one stoichiometric model for the reaction at T=298?K and different ionic strengths (0.10 to 1.00)?mol?dm^?3 of sodium chloride. Speciation diagrams and dissociation constants were obtained on the basis of UV spectroscopic measurements and potentiometric titrations, respectively. Our results show that one complex species, VO₂L, exists in solution in the pH range of about 1.00 to 3.00. The parabolic, Specific Ion Interaction Theory (SIT), and extended Debye-Hückel type (EDH) models successfully describe the ionic strength dependence of the stability constants. A comparison with literature data is also reported.     

Interaction of Molybdenum(VI) with Methyliminodiacetic Acid at Different Ionic Strengths by Using Parabolic,Extended Debye-Hückel and Specific Ion Interaction Models

The main aim of this research is to study the complexation of molybdenum(VI) with methyliminodiacetic acid in NaClO₄ aqueous solutions at pH = 6.00 and ionic strengths (0.1<I/mol⋅dm⁻³<1.0) at 25 °C by using potentiometric and UV spectrophotometric measurements in order to obtain thermodynamic stability constants at I=0 mol⋅dm⁻³. A comparison with previous literature data was made for the stability constants, though few data were available. The stability constants data have been analyzed and interpreted by using extended Debye-Hückel theory, specific ion interaction theory and parabolic model. Finally it might be concluded that parabolic model applies better for this complexation reaction.