全文获取类型
收费全文 | 204篇 |
免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 155篇 |
晶体学 | 3篇 |
数学 | 21篇 |
物理学 | 26篇 |
出版年
2016年 | 2篇 |
2013年 | 8篇 |
2012年 | 2篇 |
2011年 | 3篇 |
2010年 | 3篇 |
2009年 | 6篇 |
2008年 | 4篇 |
2007年 | 6篇 |
2006年 | 4篇 |
2005年 | 4篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2003年 | 9篇 |
2002年 | 3篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 12篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 10篇 |
1978年 | 9篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 6篇 |
1975年 | 5篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 4篇 |
1970年 | 4篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
1967年 | 3篇 |
1965年 | 1篇 |
1964年 | 1篇 |
1963年 | 1篇 |
1962年 | 2篇 |
1961年 | 3篇 |
1960年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有205条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
81.
The geometrical isomers of ethyl N-(Pyrimidinyl)a minomethylenecy anoacetates were isolated and their structures and interconversions are discussed. 相似文献
82.
Kohtaro Osakada Masamichi Obana Takao Ikariya Masahiko Saburi Sadao Yoshikawa 《Tetrahedron letters》1981,22(43):4297-4300
Optically active γ- and δ-lactones are obtained by the hydrogenation of five- and six-membered cyclic anhydrides using a Ru(II) complex with chiral phosphine ligand, DIOP, as a catalyst. 相似文献
83.
A method for determining 68 pesticides in river water using stir bar sorptive extraction (SBSE)-thermal desorption (TD)-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) is described. SBSE sampling was optimized for sample solution pH, salting-out and methanol addition. Although salting-out enhanced the ability of the method to extract most of the pesticides with low absolute recoveries, the absolute recoveries of four pesticides were not improved by salting-out. The detection limits of the method for the pesticides ranged from 0.2 to 20 ng/l. Analyte recoveries from a river water sample spiked with standards at 10 and 100 ng/l were 58.5–132.0% (RSD: 1.8–15.8%) and 61.0–121.3% (RSD: 1.4–20.2%), respectively. 相似文献
84.
Sadao Yamamoto Susumu Kamata Nobuhiro Haga Yoshio Hamashima Wataru Nagata 《Tetrahedron letters》1981,22(32):3089-3092
Reaction of penicillin sulfoxides with a tervalent phosphorous compound in the presence of a catalytic amount of squaric acid gave oxazolinoazetidinones, potential intermediates for synthesis of 1-oxacephems, in good yields.2β-Chloromethyl- and 6α-methoxypenicillin sulfoxides also undergo this reaction. The reaction contrasts with the well-known Cooper reaction which usually gives thiazolinoazetidinones. 相似文献
85.
Sadao Nishigaki Misuzu Ichiba Kiyoko Fukami Keitaro Senga 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1982,19(4):769-773
Reaction of 5-arylazo-6-arylidenehydrazino-1,3-dimethyluracils (II), prepared by the treatment of 6-aryl-idenehydrazino-1,3-dimethyluracils (I) with diazotized arylamines, with dimethylformamide dimethylacetal resulted in the formation of pyrimido[5,4-e]-as-triazine (V) system, while the thermolysis of II resulted in the formation of purine (X), v-triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine (XII), and pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine (XIV, XIX) systems in lieu of the expected V. Reasonable mechanisms have been proposed for the formation of the various ring systems in these reactions. 相似文献
86.
The polymerization of vinyl monomers by use of alkali metal (Li, Na, K)–thiobenzophenone complexes was studied. Monoalkali metal complexes of thiobenzophenone (thioketyls) induced the polymerization of vinyl monomers such as acrylonitrile (AN) and methyl methacrylate (MMA), and dialkali metal complexes of thiobenzophenone (dianion) induced the polymerization of styrene (St), butadiene (Bd), and isoprene (Ip) as well as AN and MMA. The polymerization of MMA with the dianion was initiated by both the mercaptide and the carbanion of the dianion, but that of styrene was initiated by the carbanion alone. In the case of polymerization of MMA by the thioketyl, the initial rate of polymerization depended on the catalyst concentration and the square of the monomer concentration. Similar results were obtained in the case of the dianion. The polymer yield increased with increasng polarity of sovents. In the copolymerization of AN with MMA, the copolymer obtained consisted almost of AN units. From these results, it was concluded that the polymerization proceeded by anionic mechanisms. 相似文献
87.
Sadao Arai Hitoshi Arai Kunihisa Tabuchi Takamichi Yamagishi Mitsuhiko Hida 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1992,29(1):215-220
Six isomers of the methylbenzo[c]quinolizinium salt 3 including four new monomethyl derivatives were synthesized by thermal-intramolecular quaternization of the cis-methyl-substituted 2-[2-(2-chlorophenyl)-vinyl]pyridines 4 or by the irradiation of trans- 4 with selected wavelengths (290 < λ < 340 nm and λ > 400 nm) in acetonitrile. Among the regioisomeric monomethyl derivatives 3 , the 1-, 3-, and 6-methyl derivatives 3b, 3d , and 3g reacted with p-methoxybenzaldehyde in the presence of bis(l-piperidino)-(p-methoxyphenyl)-methane 7 to yield trans-(p-methoxystyryl)benzo[c]quinolizinium salts 6 . The reactivity of 3 and methylbenzo[a]quinolizinium salts 1 was discussed on the basis of their π-electron energy. 相似文献
88.
David M. Lange Gary W. Poehlein Sadao Hayashi Akihiko Komatsu Toshihiro Hirai 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1991,29(6):785-792
Particle number and size data from a series of seeded, emulsifier-free, vinyl acetate emulsion polymerization experiments have been analyzed with the aid of polymerization and particle growth models. A secondary population of particles, with a significantly greater number concentration than the seed, was nucleated in all experiments. The two populations (seed and new) had rather narrow size distributions and large diameters. Hence the reactions were in the area normally associated with Smith–Ewart Case III kinetics. Water-phase termination reactions can be important in this reaction region but radical desorption from such large particles does not significantly influence the kinetics. The results of the analysis were used to evaluate the magnitude of water-phase termination; to estimate radical capture coefficients; and to evaluate competitive particle growth. 相似文献
89.
Keitaro Senga Yukako Kanamori Hashime Kanazawa Sadao Nishigaki 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1978,15(3):359-363
Treatment of 1,3-dimethyl-6-hydrazinouracil with the appropriate dimethylformamide dialkylacetal afforded the, corresponding 2-alkyl-5,7-dimethylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-(5H,7H)diones. The reaction of 1,3-dimethyl-6-(α-methylbenzylidenehydrazino)uracils with dimethylformamide dimethylacetal or triethyl orthoformate gave the corresponding 5,7-dimethyl-2-vinylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6(5H,7H)diones, respectively. Similarly, treatment of 1,3-dimethyl-6-(α-methylbenzylidenehydrazino)uraeils with triethyl orthopropionate yielded the corresponding 5,7-dimethyl-3-ethyl-2-vinylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6(5H,7H)diones. 相似文献
90.
Sadao Araki Norito Mohri Yuichi Yoshimitsu Yoshikazu Miyake 《Journal of membrane science》2007,290(1-2):138-145
Cylindrical silica membranes with dead-end structure were prepared by an extended counter-diffusion chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method, in which a tetramethylorthosilicate (TMOS) silica source was fed from the outside of a cylindrical membrane support with γ-alumina interlayer (the membrane side), and oxygen gas was fed from the inside (the support side). Extended counter-diffusion CVD is a method of depositing silica films under highly pressurized conditions applied to the membrane side where TMOS is supplied. Two silica membranes were deposited for 10 h at 573 K under differential pressures of 0.1 MPa and 0.0 MPa applied between the cylindrical membranes. The hydrogen permeances for these silica membranes were unaffected (5 × 10−8 mol m−2 s−1 Pa−1 at 573 K), although the methane and carbon dioxide permeances were greatly reduced for dense silica films prepared by high-pressure CVD (HPCVD). Therefore, the selectivity of hydrogen over methane and carbon dioxide was 24,000, and 1200, respectively. It is suggested from energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis (EDX) observations in scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and scanning probe microscopy (SPM) results that this high selectivity was due to the reduced number of defects and/or pinholes formed in the dense silica membranes by HPCVD. 相似文献