双奇核~(170)Re高自旋转动带分析(英文)

通过重离子熔合蒸发反应142Nd(32S,1p3nγ)170Re布居了缺中子双奇核170Re的高自旋激发态,识别出了该核的一条转动带并建议了其组态为πh1/2 νi13/2。基于对同中子素能级系统性、旋称反转系统性、带内B(M1)/B(E2)、准粒子Routhians、动力学转动惯量和Total Routhian Surface(TRS)等带结构特征的详细分析和讨论,进一步确认了对A=170核区目前最缺中子双奇核高自旋转动带组态、宇称和自旋值的指定。     

用于超低温环境的轻质反射镜制造技术

以椭圆形平面反射镜实例为研究对象,介绍了轻质反射镜材料的选择以及反射镜在真空超低温环境中的应用。分析了各种轻量化孔的特点,设计了一种反射镜结构;在吊带支撑方式下,建立整体结构的有限元模型,对由于镜体自重及超低温环境引起的镜面变形进行了有限元分析。由数控系统在图形方式下控制实际轻量化加工,加工后的反射镜轻量化率达到33％;采用化学方法消除加工过程中产生的应力与微小裂纹;运用环形抛光机结合局部修磨进行光学抛光加工,抛光后面形精度达到0．022A（均方根,λ=633nm）;在实验室进行小范围温度拉偏实验,实验结果表明,面形精度变化量为0．03nm。     

n次积分C半群与抽象柯西问题的强解

给出了n次积分C半群的几个性质及其证明,讨论了它与一类抽象柯西问题存在强解的关系及强解的表示式.     

抗高血压药物维拉帕米的合成

以3,4-二甲氧基苯乙酸为原料,经酰化、脱水、C-烷烃化反应、得到关键中间体α-异丙基-3,4-二甲氧基苯乙腈（5）;再以3,4-二甲氧基苯乙酸为原料,经酰化、还原、N-烷烃化反应得到N-（γ-氯丙基）-N-甲基-3,4-二甲氧基苯乙胺（2）; 2与5经过缩合得到了最终产物维拉帕米,总收率为25.4%,其结构经¹H NMR和¹³C NMR确证。该合成路线具有原料廉价易得、操作简便、反应条件温和、后处理简便、收率较好等优点,具有较高的工业化前景。      

重型合成气燃气轮机掺烧高氢弛放气的实验研究

中国首座煤气化之多联产示范工程已经运行2年多,基于该系统迄今累积的运行实践,计划将甲醇合成过程产生的弛放气掺入合成气中供给燃气轮机作为燃料,以达到优化工艺流程和节能减排的目的。燃气轮机燃料的改变,需要修改合成气喷嘴并进行燃烧室性能试验,本文在中压全尺寸燃烧室试验台上,对该型合成气燃烧室(修改型)掺烧高氢弛放气进行了燃料耐受性试验。试验结果表明,燃烧室头部锥罩温度和火焰筒壁温都位于允许的范围,燃烧室出口温度场品质有略微降低,燃烧稳定性有略微改善,NO_x排放浓度呈现增加趋势。     

热管式吸附床制冷性能的实验研究

利用高效热管作为吸附床的传热部件,有效地提高了船用柴油机废气的热量回收。本文将热管式吸附床与传统的壳管式吸附床进行了性能对比。同时,选择氯化钙-氨作为吸附工质对,通过实验测定解吸、吸附过程的变化情况。本文的研究结果表明,采用热管式吸附床使得初始解吸和吸附速率有明显提高,从而有效缩短解吸和吸附周期,并能有效提高系统的SCP和COP。     

Deterministic Generation of Quantum State Transfer Between Spatially Separated Single Molecule Magnets

We propose a new scheme for realizing deterministic quantum state transfer （QST） between two spatially separated single molecule magnets （SMMs） with the framework of cavity quantum eleetrodynamics （QED）. In the present scheme, two SMMs are trapped in two spatially separated optical cavities coupled by an optical fiber. Through strictly numerically simulating, we demonstrate that our scheme is robust with respect to the SMMs＇ spontaneous decay and fiber loss under the conditions of dispersive SMMs-field interaction and strong coupling of cavity fiber. In addition, we also discuss the influence of photon leakage out of cavities and show that our proposal is good enough to demonstrate the generation of QST with high fidelity utilizing the current experimental technology. The present investigation provides research opportunities for realizing QST between solid-state qubits and may result in a substantial impact on the progress of solid-state-based quantum communications network.     

Investigation of add-back effects in a segmented Clover detector

The resolution and the summing characteristics of an EXOGAM segmented Clover germanium detector has been studied for use it in y spectroscopic experiments. The measurements have been performed with standard radioactive sources of ^152Eu, ^133Ba and β-delayed γ-rays from 176Ir decay. The data analytic results, realized by software, are presented in this paper.     

Narrow Linewidth Tm^3＋-Doped Large Core Fiber Laser Based on a Femtosecond Written Fiber Bragg Grating

A diode laser （LD） clad-pumped narrow linewidth all-fiber Tm^3＋-doped fiber laser is reported with a maximal output power of 27W at 1.947μm. By successively splicing an LD pigtail fiber, a single-mode Tm^3＋-doped fiber, and a multi-mode Tm^3＋-doped fiber, the fiber laser has 70pm narrow linewidth output, and a high slope efficiency of nearly 47.5% with respect to the launched pump power. The high reflectivity fiber Bragg gratings, which are directly written into the single-mode Tm^3＋-doped fiber core by the 800nm femtosecond pulsed laser, act as the high reflectivity coupler. The output laser has diffraction-limited beam quality with a factor M^2 of 1.29, when the output laser power is nearly 27W.     

Coupled THz Waveguide Utilizing Surface Plasmon Polaritons on Thin Dielectric Slab Sandwiched between Two Corrugated Metallic Claddings

We present a comprehensive experimental study of terahertz （THz） wave propagation utilizing surface plasmon polaritons （SPPs） on the interfaces of a thin dielectric core layer sandwiched between two corrugated metallic claddings. THz wave impinges on the structured surfaces at normal incidence. Long-lasting oscillation propagation features are observed in the temporal waveform after traveling through the periodic arrays. The enhanced THz transmission can be achieved due to the coupling between incident waves to SPPs at the bottom and top interfaces. The finite element method is used to simulate the field distribution and the transmission mode in the waveguide. The hybrid waveguide with low absorption has great potential applications in THz integrated devices.