Laser Damage Mechanisms of Amorphous Ta2O5 Films at 1064, 532 and 355nm in One-on-One Regime

Ta2O5 films are deposited on fused silica substrates by conventional e-beam evaporation. Surface topography and chemical composition are examined by atomic force microscopy （AFM） and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy （XPS）. The calculation of electron structures of Ta2O5 and Ta2O5-x is attempted using a first-principle pseudopotential method within the local density approximation. The laser-induced damage threshold （LIDT） is performed at 1064, 532 and 355 nm in 1-on-1 regime, respectively. The results show that the LIDT increases with the wavelength increasing, which is in agreement with the wavelength effect. However, the LIDT results are not consistent with the empirical equation （I（λ）=aλm）, which may be attributed to the intrinsic absorption of Ta2O5 at the wavelengths of 532 or/and 355 nm. Moreover, different damage morphologies are observed when the films are irradiated at different wavelengths. It is concluded that the laser damage at 1064 nm is the defect dominant mechanism and at 355 nm it is the intrinsic absorption dominant mechanism, whereas at 532 nm it is the combined defect and intrinsic absorption dominant mechanism.     

采用离轴入射的腔增强吸收光谱研究

为了改善腔增强吸收光谱的探测灵敏度和光谱分辨率,通过将激光光束离轴注入光学谐振腔中,减小了谐振腔内振荡,提高了模式密度,使得谐振腔被近似看作为“怀特池”。采用记录波长在扫描过程中实际变化的方法,对光谱数据进行了非线性校正,省去了参考光路的布置,简化了实验光路。对二氧化碳在1．572μm处的一条弱吸收谱线进行了测量,得到了大小为1．98×10^-7cm^-1的最小探测灵敏度。实验结果表明同等实验条件下,光束离轴入射时比正轴入射时的腔增强吸收光谱具有更高的信噪比和光谱分辨率。     

Time calibration for the end cap TOF system of BESⅢ

The time calibration for end cap TOF system of BESⅢ is studied in this paper.It has achieved about 110 ps time resolution for muons in dimu events.The pulse height correction using electronic scan curve and the predicted time calculated using Kalman filter method are introduced.This paper also describes the study of using electrons and muous as calibration samples.     

一维等离子体光子晶体的带隙研究

采用时域有限差分方法(FDTD),结合等离子体计算中的分段线性电流密度卷积技术(PLJERC)对一维等离子体光子晶体(1D-PPC)进行了数值模拟,给出了微分高斯脉冲在一维等离子体光子晶体中的传播过程。计算得到的带隙结构与K-P模型方法的结果一致。计算并分析了等离子体频率、介质介电常数、等离子体-介质层的厚度比以及周期厚度对一维等离子体光子晶体带隙结构的影响。     

差分光学吸收光谱法在线监测烟气中SO2浓度的非线性补偿研究

差分光学吸收光谱法（DOAS）应用于固定污染源烟气排放监测时,烟气中污染气体SO₂浓度较高将产生非线性吸收问题。提出了一种非线性补偿方法,即将实际浓度所对应的气体分压与反演结果所对应的气体分压之比与反演结果之间的对应关系拟合成补偿函数,利用此补偿函数对反演结果进行非线性补偿。实验结果表明：该补偿方法能较好地减低高浓度气体非线性吸收产生的影响,可提高气体浓度反演精度。     

An explanation for deviations from the quark number scaling of elliptic flows in low pT region

We carry out a systematic study of the different contributions to the deviations of the elliptic flows from the quark number scaling in high energy heavy ion collision in a quark combination model.The effects that we considered are:the resonance decay,the flavor dependence of the quark elliptic flow and the combination of quarks/antiquarks with slightly different transverse momenta.Our results show that the deviations observed in experiments can be well reproduced within the combination framework if all the three effects are considered. We make a detailed analysis of the different contributions using a Monte-Carlo program and suggest measuring the quark number scaling in intermediate pT range more precisely.     

HER磁镜装置中Hα测量及结果

本文描述HER磁镜中Ha面发光度时空分布的测量,发现等离子体发光,扰动,工作模式等呈环状结构;一个良好的热电子环可以抑制扰动环区的低频扰动。     

Effect of microstructure on thermoelectric properties of CSD-grown Bi2Sr2Co2Oy thin films

Three Bi₂Sr₂Co₂O_y thin films with different microstructures have been prepared by chemical solution deposition on LaAlO₃(001) through varying the annealing temperature. With the decrease in the annealing temperature, both the size and c-axis alignment degree of grains in the film decrease as well, leading to an increase in the film resistivity. In addition, the decrease in the annealing temperature also results in a slight increase in the seebeck coefficient due to the enhanced energy filtering effect of small-grain film. The nanostructured Bi₂Sr₂Co₂O_y film with the average grain size of about 100 nm shows a power factor comparable to that of the films with larger grains. Since the thermal conductivity of the nanostrcutured films can be depressed due to the enhanced phonon scattering by grain boundary, a higher figure of merit is expected in Bi₂Sr₂Co₂O_y thin film with grains in nanometer size.     

幽门螺杆菌临床菌株主要蛋白抗原表达及其诱导宿主产生抗体差异性的研究

建立了基于幽门螺杆菌重组蛋白抗原rUreB、rHpaA、rVacA、rCagAl、rNapA、rFlaA和rFlaB的ELISAs,用于检测幽门螺杆菌临床菌株上述抗原表达率和幽门螺杆菌感染病人血清IgG阳性率,另采用PCR检测临床菌株中上述抗原编码基因携带率,以期为选择幽门螺杆菌基因工程疫苗抗原提供依据．实验结果显示,rUreB、rHpaA、rVacA、rCagAl、rNapA、rFlaA和rFlaB表达量分别约为细菌总蛋白的35％、32％、15％、230．4、56％、25％和20％．各重组抗原均能与商品化幽门螺杆菌抗血清（DAKO）产生阳性WesternBolt结果,免疫家兔能产生特异性抗体．从332例慢性胃炎或消化性溃疡病人胃黏膜活检标本中,分离获得145株幽门螺杆菌,其阳性率为43．8％．所有幽门螺杆菌临床菌株均表达UreB、HpaA、FlaA和FlaB,52．4％、91．7％和93．1％菌株分别表达VacA、CagA和NapA．145例幽门螺杆菌感染的病人血清中,UreB、HpaA、VaeA、CagA、NapA、FlaA和FIaB的IgO抗体阳性率分别为100％、86．9％、42．8％、70．3％、89．7％、84．8％和79．3％．此外,不同胃疾病标本中幽门螺杆菌分离率均无显著性（P〉0．05）,但菌株VaeA和NapA表达率与疾病严重程度相关（P〈0．05）．综合分析实验结果,ureB是研制幽门螺杆菌基因工程疫苗首选抗原,其次是NapA和HpaA;各病种与幽门螺杆菌感染率无关,但与菌株毒力有关．     

面向三维视频系统的深度图压缩方法研究

理论分析了基于Mesh、JPEG、模式函数等静态深度图压缩算法,然后比较了基于H．264深度视频独立压缩算法、彩色和深度视频运动矢量共享的深度视频压缩算法,给出2种深度视频压缩算法的实验对比,并对深度图压缩算法发展做了相关的预测和展望．