Absolute fission yields in the fast neutron induced fission of 233U by track etch combined with gamma-ray spectrometry

The absolute fission yields of twenty seven fission products were determined in the fast neutron induced fission of ²³³U, employing track etch in combination with gamma-ray spectrometry. The total number of fissions was measured by registering the fission tracks on a small strip of lexan, a solid state track detector. The fission products were analysed by gamma-ray spectrometry. The measured yield values were compared to the ENDF/B-VI compilation and show a good agreement.     

Imidazoline ring cleavage in 1,3,6,10-tetraazatetracyclo-[7.3.1.02,7.06,13]trideca-4, 11-dienes,leading to the formation of diquinoxalino[1,2-a∶2′,3′-d]pyrrole derivatives

Dibenzo[d,k]-1,3,6,10-tetraazatetracyclo[7.3.1.0^2,7.0^6,13]trideca-4,11-dienes undergo addition reactions at the C₍₂₎ carbon atom with alcohols and thiols, accompanied by cleavage of the C-N bond of the imidazoline ring, to generate diquinoxalino[1,2-a2,3-d]pyrrole derivatives.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 4, pp. 513–522, April, 1987.     

Action de CF3 of sur des aziridines N-non substitutees

Aziridines $\text{I}$ react with trifluoromethyl hypofluorite at ? 40°C to produce mixtures of 1-(aziridine)carbonyl fluoride $\text{II}$ and 1-fluoroaziridine $\text{III}$, the proportions of which depend on steric effects. Several compounds $\text{II}$ react with starting materials to give 1, 1′-(carbonyl)bisaziridines $\text{IV}$. Most compounds $\text{II}$ and all compounds $\text{IV}$ are isolated. Chemical properties and ir and nmr data of $\text{II}$, $\text{III}$, $\text{IV}$ are described; the formation of an isocyanate and a substituted urea from a compound $\text{II}$ is observed. A mechanism for this reaction is suggested.     

Nitroxydes—LXXVI: Couplages a longue distance dans les nitroxydes azatricycliques. etude par rpe et rmn. conformation du groupement nitroxyde

Complete determination of all proton hyperfine splitting constants in magnitude and sign, and their specific assignment in two stable rigid nitroxides are presented. Long range γ-splitting has been calculated by an MO method (INDO approximation) and by a modification of a valence bond calculation. The results are consistent with a non-planar and rapidly inverting NO group.     

Nonequilibrium vibrational populations of diatomic species in electrical discharges: Effects on the dissociation rates

Dissociation rates of N₂ in N₂-H₂ mixtures and of H₂ in Ar-H₂ mixtures have been calculated for conditions typical of gas discharges. The results have been obtained by solving a system of master equations including V-V (vibration-vibration), V-T (vibration-translation) and e-V (electron-vibration) energy exchanges. The results show that these rates are much smaller than the corresponding ones for pure gases, as a consequence of the increased importance of V-T processes. A simplified model, which takes into account the main features of the distribution of vibrational levels in an electrical discharge, has been built up to rationalize the present results as well as those derived in our previous work.     

Quantum-chemical investigation of the protonated forms of 2-(2-furyl)pyrrole

The electron and conformational structures, as well as the internal rotation, of 2-(2-furyl)pyrrole and its -protonated forms were studied by the MNDO method with complete optimization of the geometry. In conformity with the experiments (PMR), the two delocalized cations with a cis orientation of the heteroatoms that are formed as a result of protonation of the pyrrole or furan ring have the greatest and virtually equal stabilities (H=738.7 and 740.6 kJ/mole).Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 746–753, June, 1991.     

Fluoroaliphatic esters of fluorosulfonic acid. 4. Reactions of α-fluorosulfatoperfluoro ketones with nucleophilic reagents

-Fluorosulfatoperfluoroethyl isopropyl ketone I and fluorosulfatopentafluoroacetone II react with alkali metal chlorides and bromides to form the corresponding -haloperfluoro ketones as a result of direct nucleophilic substitution.Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 9, pp. 2066–2069, September, 1990.