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991.
S. V. Tyshkevich 《Mathematical Notes》2007,81(5-6):851-853
992.
A nonlocal difference scheme for the heat conduction equation with a real parameter γ > 1 or γ < 0 in the boundary condition is considered. Thus, the analysis of this problem is generalized to all real values of the parameter in the boundary condition. The spectrum of the spatial operator of the scheme is studied. The results obtained are used to formulate a stability criterion for the difference scheme. The case γ = ?1 proves to be special, because the system of eigenfunctions of the operator does not form a basis in the space of grid functions. 相似文献
993.
Observation of spontaneous pattern with six-fold symmetry in disk-shaped ZnO complex microstructures
L.W. Yang Y.J. Gao X.L. Wu Y.M. Yang G.S. Huang Z.Y. Zhang P.K. Chu 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2007,89(1):173-176
Using a simple vapor phase transport technique, we have fabricated unique complex disk-shaped ZnO microstructures comprising
a small disk coaxially grown on a large one and observed spatially perfect six-fold symmetric patterns. The observed results
can be explained based on the spontaneous nanoindentation (NI) effect under the geometric constraints and the explanation
can be extended to fathom the growth mechanism of other highly symmetrical ZnO nanostructures. Our results indicate that NI
not only can elucidate the mechanical properties of surfaces and thin films but also is an effective approach to fabricate
ordered nanostructures with high precision on the location of the building blocks.
PACS 81.16.Rf; 81.07.-b; 81.05.Dz 相似文献
994.
R.G. Abhilash Kumar K. Vinod U. Syamaprasad 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2007,88(2):243-247
MgB2/Fe wires were prepared by electrical self-heating of in situ powder-in-tube wires for the first time at ambient conditions.
Characterization of the wires processed at 750 °C, 800 °C and 850 °C for 15 min by XRD, SEM, ϱ–T, susceptibility and JC measurements shows that the MgB2 formed is of high quality particularly with respect to phase purity and transport JC. The method considerably reduces the overall energy consumption vis-à-vis the production cost, simplifies the complexity
of the fabrication procedure and is promising for manufacture of high-quality MgB2 superconducting wires.
PACS 74.70.Ad; 74.62.Bf; 74.25.Fy; 74.25.Ha; 81.20.Hy 相似文献
995.
996.
Gordon W. Rewcastle Hamish S. Sutherland Claudette A. Weir Adrian G. Blackburn William A. Denny 《Tetrahedron letters》2005,46(50):8719-8721
A novel two-step synthesis of isonitrosoacetanilides [2-(hydroxyimino)-N-phenylacetamides] has been developed, involving the initial acylation of aniline derivatives with 2,2-diacetoxyacetyl chloride, followed by reaction with hydroxylamine hydrochloride. The method works equally well with a variety of different aniline derivatives, including those with poor aqueous solubility and those containing electron rich ortho-substituents, neither of which react well under traditional conditions. 相似文献
997.
We introduce a random perturbed version of the classical fidelity and we show that it converges with the same rate of decay
of correlations, but not uniformly in the noise. This makes the classical fidelity unstable in the zero-noise limit. 相似文献
998.
Neutral Community Theory: How Stochasticity and Dispersal-Limitation Can Explain Species Coexistence
Neutral community theory explains biodiversity, i.e. the coexistence of several species, as the result of a stochastic balance
between immigration and extinction on a local level, and between speciation and extinction on a regional level. The most popular
model, presented by Hubbell in 2001, has seen many analytical developments in recent years, which can be used in model analysis,
model testing and model comparison. We review these developments here, and present alternative derivations and shine previously
unnoticed lights on them. 相似文献
999.
The hyperfine constants for muonium in elemental and binary inorganic solids suggest formation of three different families
of defect centre, with distinct electronic structures. The overall range of values, spanning nearly five orders of magnitude,
and their correlation with host properties such as band gap and electron affinity, reveal a deep-to-shallow instability which
has profound implications for the electrical properties of hydrogen impurity in electronic materials, both semiconducting
and dielectric. 相似文献
1000.
V. V. Lozhkarev S. G. Garanin R. R. Gerke V. N. Ginzburg E. V. Katin A. V. Kirsanov G. A. Luchinin A. N. Mal’shakov M. A. Mart’yanov O. V. Palashov A. K. Poteomkin N. N. Rukavishnikov A. M. Sergeev S. A. Sukharev G. I. Freidman E. A. Khazanov A. V. Charukhchev A. A. Shaikin I. V. Yakovlev 《JETP Letters》2005,82(4):178-180
In experiments on the parametrical amplification of femtosecond pulses in wide-aperture DKDP crystals, a power of more than 100 TW has been reached, which is much higher than the record level achieved in such lasers. The energy efficiency obtained for the parametric amplifier is equal to 27%. The energy of a 72-fs pulse is equal to 10 J. 相似文献