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11.
I. M. Shmyt’ko A. N. Izotov N. S. Afonikova S. Vieira G. Rubio 《Physics of the Solid State》1998,40(4):687-690
The formation of polytypic modifications is observed in dislocation-free silicon single crystals under directional plastic
deformation. It is shown that the deformation-stimulated phase appears on the surface of the sample in the form of small grains
ranging from several hundred to several thousand angstroms in size. A twin structure in the individual grains is observed.
Fiz. Tverd. Tela (St. Petersburg) 40, 746–749 (April 1998) 相似文献
12.
E. Hernández C. Goze P. Bernier A. Rubio 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》1999,68(3):287-292
3 , BC2N, and C3N4. These studies have been carried out using a total-energy, non-orthogonal, tight-binding parametrisation which is shown to
provide results in good agreement both with calculations using higher levels of theory and the available experimental data.
Our results predict that of all types of nanotubes considered, carbon nanotubes have the highest Young’s modulus. We have
considered tubes of different diameters, ranging from 0.5 to 2 nm, and find that in the limit of large diameters the mechanical
properties of nanotubes approach those of the corresponding flat graphene-like sheets.
Received: 30 November 1998 / Accepted: 14 December 1998 相似文献
13.
Zs. Podolyák G.F. Farrelly P.H. Regan A.B. Garnsworthy S.J. Steer M. Górska J. Benlliure E. Casarejos S. Pietri J. Gerl H.J. Wollersheim R. Kumar F. Molina A. Algora N. Alkhomashi G. Benzoni A. Blazhev P. Boutachkov A.M. Bruce L. Caceres I.J. Cullen A.M. Denis Bacelar P. Doornenbal M.E. Estevez Y. Fujita W. Gelletly H. Geissel H. Grawe J. Gr?bosz R. Hoischen I. Kojouharov S. Lalkovski Z. Liu K.H. Maier C. Mihai D. Mücher B. Rubio H. Schaffner A. Tamii S. Tashenov J.J. Valiente-Dobón P.M. Walker P.J. Woods 《Physics letters. [Part B]》2009
14.
R.?Morales H.?Rubio M.?VélezEmail author J. I.?Martín J. M.?Alameda 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2005,47(3):337-340
The role of material microstructure in the magnetic
anisotropy of real nanostructures has been studied by the comparison of the
magnetic behavior of arrays of amorphous and polycrystalline
CoxSi1-x lines. From the experimental measurements of angular
dependences of remanences parallel and perpendicular to the applied field we
determine the angular dispersion of effective local easy axis of anisotropy.
We have proved that amorphous lines have a dispersion of effective
anisotropy axis much smaller than the polycrystalline samples. As a
consequence, amorphous lines have a better defined magnetic behaviour,
pointing the interest of the fabrication of nanostructures made of amorphous
materials. 相似文献
15.
Suresh N. Thennadil Luis H. Garcia‐Rubio 《Particle & Particle Systems Characterization》2007,24(6):402-410
The problem of extracting quantitative information on individual particle properties from spectroscopic measurements conducted at concentrations where particle interactions become significant is of great industrial and theoretical importance. For dispersions of charged particles, this can happen at fairly low concentrations. The effect of the fluid (slurry) structure has to be taken into account to interpret the light scattering spectra of such dispersions. In this paper, a hybrid method that addresses the effect of the fluid structure is proposed. The hybrid approach describes the fluid structure by relating the “effective” Percus‐Yevick hard‐sphere parameters to the system parameters using empirical models. The feasibility of this approach is examined through a theoretical study with data generated by Monte Carlo simulations of a monodisperse dispersion of charged spherical particles using realistic interaction potentials under single scattering conditions. 相似文献
16.
Recent analyses of cosmological data suggest the presence of an extra relativistic component beyond the Standard Model content. The Higgs–Dilaton cosmological model predicts the existence of a massless particle – the dilaton – associated with the spontaneous symmetry breaking of scale invariance and undetectable by any accelerator experiment. Its ultrarelativistic character makes it a suitable candidate for contributing to the effective number of light degrees of freedom in the Universe. In this Letter we analyze the dilaton production at the (p)reheating stage right after inflation and conclude that no extra relativistic degrees of freedom beyond those already present in the Standard Model are expected within the simplest Higgs–Dilaton scenario. The elusive dilaton remains thus essentially undetectable by any particle physics experiment or cosmological observation. 相似文献
17.
Jessica Walkenhorst Umberto De Giovannini Alberto Castro Angel Rubio 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2016,89(5):128
Recent advances in laser technology allow us to follow electronic motion at its natural time-scale with ultra-fast time resolution, leading the way towards attosecond physics experiments of extreme precision. In this work, we assess the use of tailored pumps in order to enhance (or reduce) some given features of the probe absorption (for example, absorption in the visible range of otherwise transparent samples). This type of manipulation of the system response could be helpful for its full characterization, since it would allow us to visualize transitions that are dark when using unshaped pulses. In order to investigate these possibilities, we perform first a theoretical analysis of the non-equilibrium response function in this context, aided by one simple numerical model of the hydrogen atom. Then, we proceed to investigate the feasibility of using time-dependent density-functional theory as a means to implement, theoretically, this absorption-optimization idea, for more complex atoms or molecules. We conclude that the proposed idea could in principle be brought to the laboratory: tailored pump pulses can excite systems into light-absorbing states. However, we also highlight the severe numerical and theoretical difficulties posed by the problem: large-scale non-equilibrium quantum dynamics are cumbersome, even with TDDFT, and the shortcomings of state-of-the-art TDDFT functionals may still be serious for these out-of-equilibrium situations. 相似文献
18.
M. Aguilar G. J. Rubio O. F.J. López J. Garciá-Solé H.S. Murrieta 《Solid State Communications》1982,44(2):141-144
Europium precipitation in monocrystalline KBR has been studied using optical absorption and photoluminescence techniques. The annealing of quenched samples at temperatures below 100°C produces the growth of an emission band peaking at 433 nm which appears to be related with the presence of Suzuki-type precipitates in the crystals. The aging at higher temperatures, however, produces the appearence in the emission spectrum of two other bands peaking at 427 and 459 nm. The data presented in this paper strongly suggest that the former band is associated with the stable dihalide phase EuBr2 in the host KBr, while the latter is due to a metastable precipitate whose structure appears to be quite similar to that of europium bromide. Some of the characteristics of the second phase precipitates were obtained by measuring the crystal field splitting (10 Dq) of the 4f65d configuration of the Eu2+ ions in each one of them. 相似文献
19.
The thermal properties and thermal stability of diaspore-corundum (AlOOH-Al2O3), from Goian (Pontevedra, Spain) were studied by means of differential thermal analysis (DTA), thermogravimetry (TG), high temperature X-ray diffraction (HTXRD) and thermally stimulated luminescence (TL) techniques. The samples were annealed to link the combined effect of (i) dehydroxylation, (ii) oxidation-reduction of chromophores (Mn 0.5%, Fe2O3 0.12%, TiO2 0.021% and Cr 80 ppm) determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) and (iii) phase transitions whilst sample heating (i.e. α-AlOOH→α′-Al2P3→α-Al2O3). The blue colour of diaspore, attributed to the Ti4+-Fe2+ intervalence-charge-transfer mechanism, turns to white (circa 500 °C) in good agreement with the DTA endothermic peak (dehydroxylation). The coexistence of α-AlOOH and α′-Al2P3 phases has been detected by in situ HTXRD and could be correlated to the thermoluminescence tests performed on preheated aliquots (up to 500 °C). 相似文献
20.
J. N. Orce M. Kumar Raju N. A. Khumalo T. S. Dinoko P. Jones R. A. Bark E. A. Lawrie S. N. T. Majola L. M. Robledo B. Rubio M. Wiedeking J. Easton E. A. Khaleel B. V. Kheswa N. Kheswa M. S. Herbert J. J. Lawrie P. L. Masiteng M. R. Nchodu J. Ndayishimye D. Negi S. P. Noncolela S. S. Ntshangase P. Papka D. G. Roux O. Shirinda P. S. Sithole S. W. Yates 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2016,52(6):166