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81.
Michael W. Winkley Gerard F. Judd Roland K. Robins 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1971,8(2):237-240
The first synthesis of a purine nucleoside analog containing a bridgehead nitrogen atom is here reported. The direct glycosylation of the trimethylsilyl derivative of s-triazolo[2,3-a] pyrimid-7-one has been shown to give 3-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)-s-triazolo[2,3-a]pyrimid-7-one (V) and 4-(β-D-ribof'uranosyl)-s-lriazolo[2,3-α]pyrimid-7-one (VII). The nueleoside V may he considered a close analog of inosine in which the nitrogen N1 and C5 of inosine have been interchanged. Bro-minalion of the tri-O-acelyl derivative IV gave, after deblocking, 6-bromo-3-(β-D-ribofurnaosyl)-s-triazolo[2,3-a] pyrimid-7-one (IX). Structural assignments of the nucleosides were made on the basis of comparison of the ultraviolet absorption spectral characteristics with 3-methyl-s-triazolo-[2,3-a]pyrimid-7-one (XI) and 4-methyl-s-lriazolo[2,3-a Jpyrimid-7-one (XII) prepared by a standard procedure from 7-methoxy-s-triazolo(2,3-a] pyrimidine (X). 相似文献
82.
Polypeptides containing a basic amino acid close to their single tryptophan residue were irradiated with monochromatic 302 nm radiation. Tryptophan photolysis was monitored by absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy. Amino acid loss was evaluated by amino acid analysis. Only the protonated residues adjacent to tryptophan in the sequence were destroyed upon tryptophan excitation. This reaction is probably due essentially to direct interaction between the excited tryptophan and the neighbouring residue without electron solvation. 相似文献
83.
84.
Pot experiments were conducted to study the efficacy of a slow sulfur-releasing fertilizer, sulfur glass fritz (SGF 1), on
growth, photosynthesis, and sulfur, and nitrogen assimilation potentials of brown mustard (Brassica juncea L. Czern. & Coss. cv. Pusa Jaikisan). Growth as indicated by biomass accumulation slowed down in response to the application
of sulfur glass fritz. A similar trend was observed in the case of photosynthesis rate. The activity of two marker enzymes,
ATP-sulfurylase and nitrate reductase, showed very low levels of activity, indicating poor assimilation of sulfur and nitrogen
by the plant under sulfur glass fritz. It is therefore concluded that the release of sulfur by sulfur glass fritz is too slow
and that the initial nonavailability of sulfur to the plants could lead to suboptimization of both sulfur- and nitrogen-assimilating
enzymes. These factors may contribute to low rates of photosynthesis and poor growth. 相似文献
85.
Polylactide (PLA) and poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) blends were prepared at different compositions by melt mixing. First, the rheological properties of each individual component are briefly presented focusing on the most important aspects to be taken into account during blends preparation and investigation. The kinetics of PHBV viscosity decrease due to strong polymer degradation in the molten state was recorded. This helped making a choice of the blending parameters and of the way of performing the rheological frequency sweeps. DSC showed that components are immiscible in the whole range of compositions studied. Blends morphology was studied using high-resolution scanning electron microscope and optical microscopy in reflection mode. Nodular and co-continuous morphologies were observed depending on the composition, and minor phase size was roughly estimated. The rheology of PLA/PHBV blends was investigated in the dynamic mode and correlated with the morphology observed. The results showed an important role of the interfaces between PLA and PHBV and a peculiar behaviour of the viscosity of some mixtures at low frequencies. At medium and high frequencies mixture dynamic viscosity follows the mixing law. 相似文献
86.
Janak KE Tanski JM Churchill DG Parkin G 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2002,124(16):4182-4183
Mo(PMe3)6 reacts with thiophene to give the eta5-thiophene complex (eta5-C4H4S)Mo(PMe3)3 and the eta5-butadiene-thiolate complex (eta5-C4H5S)Mo(PMe3)2(eta2-CH2PMe2), which are the first examples of (i) eta5-thiophene coordination and (ii) C-S cleavage and hydrogenation by a molybdenum compound. Deuterium labeling studies suggest that the hydrogenation of thiophene may involve an alkylidene intermediate, an observation that has ramifications for the mechanisms of hydrodesulfurization. 相似文献
87.
Rodríguez G Albrecht M Schoenmaker J Ford A Lutz M Spek AL van Koten G 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2002,124(18):5127-5138
The reactivity of the bifunctionalized ligand NC(Br)N-I 1 [IC(6)H(2)(CH(2)NMe(2))(2)-3,5-Br-4] has been studied as a versatile synthon for organic and/or organometallic synthesis. Chemoselective metalation (M = Pd, Pt, Li) at the C(aryl)-I or C(aryl)-Br bonds was achieved by choosing the appropriate metal precursors. In this way a series of Pt(II) and Pd(II) complexes were prepared that have a second functional group available for further reactions. These Pt(II) and Pd(II) complexes were subjected to a wide range of organic and organometallic reactions, revealing the remarkable stability of their M-C sigma-bond and opening an easy route for the synthesis of mono- and (hetero)bimetallic building blocks. The scope of the chemistry of such building blocks shows that they are good candidates for use in the synthesis of dendrimers, bioorganometallic systems, or polymetallic materials. The X-ray crystal structures of the most representative complexes (2, 3a, 19, 20, and 24) are also reported. 相似文献
88.
Studies on square planar iridium complexes of the type trans-Ir(PR(3))(2)(CO)Cl, where PR(3) is PhP[(C(5)Me(4))](2), PhP[Me(2)C(4)H(6)], or PhP[Pr(i)(2)C(4)H(6)], demonstrate that monodentate chiral phosphines impart exceptional degrees of diastereoselectivity in the oxidative addition of H(2). Thus, the oxidative addition of H(2) to the two faces of the meso isomer (R,S)-trans-Ir(PR(3))(2)(CO)Cl proceeds with a kinetic diastereoselectivity which exceeds that for related square planar iridium complexes employing bidentate chiral phosphine ligands. Furthermore, the kinetically favored dihydride is not favored thermodynamically, and the magnitude of the inversion of the kinetic and thermodynamic selectivities is greater than has previously been observed using bidentate phosphines. 相似文献
89.
Huub Kooijman Anthony L. Spek Henk Kleijn Hendrik L. van Maanen Johann T. B. H. Jastrzebski Gerard van Koten 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2000,56(4):481-483
The configuration of the chiral ring atoms of the title compound, C26H26N2O, obtained in an enantioselective synthesis, has been established relative to the known R configuration of the α‐methylbenzyl moieties. The crystal packing involves a two‐dimensional network of C—H?π interactions between the aromatic rings. 相似文献
90.