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11.
Mohammad Ali Zolfigol Ardeshir Khazaei Arash Ghorbani-Choghamarani Amin Rostami 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(11):2453-2458
The regeneration of carbonyl compounds from oximes were performed by using silica chromate and wet SiO 2 (w/w 50%) under microwave irradiation and solvent-free conditions with excellent yields. 相似文献
12.
Abbas Shockravi Esmael Rostami Ali Dehjurian Rahim Tohidi Samad Bavili Tohidi 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(3):535-541
Bis(dibenzosulfoxo)-27,30,35,38-tetramethyl-24-crown-6, bis(dibenzosulfoxo)-21,24,29,32-tetramethyl-18-crown-4, dibenzosulfoxo-15,18-dimethyl-12-crown-3 and dibenzosulfoxo-12,15-dimethyl-9-crown-2 macrocycles are synthesized by the reaction of 2,2′-sulfinyl-bis(4-methyl phenol)and 1,2-dibromoethane and diethyleneglycol di-p-toluenesulfonate. 相似文献
13.
Esmael Rostami Masume Zangooei Marziyh Ghaedi 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(3):394-399
Abstract New aza thia crowns were prepared from the reaction of 2,2′-diaminodiphenyl disulfide and diacids or diacid chlorides. Diacids are malonic acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, and 2,2′-thiodiacetic acid and diacid dichlorides are malonyl chloride, adipoyl chloride, sebacoyl chloride, and 2,2′-thiodiacetyl chloride. [Supplementary materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Phosphorus, Sulfer, and Silicon and the Related Elements for the following free supplemental files: Additional figures.] 相似文献
14.
Esmael Rostami 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(9):1853-1866
Abstract New dinaphthosulfoxide aza crowns were prepared from the corresponding dinaphthosulfoxide diester and diamines under reflux conditions (conventional heating) and microwave (MW) irradiation. These reaction routes were used for the synthesis of a series of aza crowns, such as dinaphthosulfide, dinaphthosulfone, dibenzosulfide, and dibenzosulfoxide. The synthesis of aza crowns under MW irradiation in comparison with conventional heating has several advantages, such as shorter reaction times, simpler reaction conditions, and the use of ecofriendly solvents, higher yields, and regioselectivity. In the MW synthesis, macrocyclization is preferred to oligomerization, and thus, the yields of byproducts are low. Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements to view the free supplemental file. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT 相似文献
15.
Esmael Rostami 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(8):1694-1701
Abstract New dinaphthosulfide aza oxa thia crowns from 1-naphthol were prepared. At first, 2,2′-thiobis(1-hydroxynaphthalene) (a dinaphthol) was prepared from 1-naphthol. Then diester was prepared from the reaction of dinaphthol and methylchloroacetate. Aza crowns were synthesized from the reaction of diester and diamines (ethylene diamine, 1,3-diaminopropane, 1,4-diaminobutane, and 1,6-diaminohexane) in methanol. Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements to view the free supplemental file. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT 相似文献
16.
Prediction of muscle activations based on optimization procedures mostly leads to a prohibitive computational effort. To overcome this problem, an optimization framework by reformulation of the so-called method of extended inverse dynamics (EID) was developed. A planar, seven-segment model with sixteen muscle groups was used to represent human neuromusculoskeletal dynamics. The muscle activations were estimated based on two methods: EID, which treats the system dynamics (compatibility between muscular and skeletal torques), as an equality constraint, and the proposed method, which employs unconstrained system dynamics of EID (USDEID). The proposed method is based on the idea that the EID equality constraint, which is difficult to satisfy, can be eliminated by reformulation of the governing equations and optimization variables, which not only relaxes the optimization problem and leads to less optimization parameters, but also guarantees the full compatibility of the system dynamics. The comparison of simulation results of optimal muscle activations against experimental data showed a reasonable agreement for both methods during half of a gait cycle. Optimization results showed that USDEID is not only more accurate than EID in terms of the compatibility between the skeletal and muscular system dynamics, but also approximately eight times faster for ten random initial values. USDEID may be used to predict muscle activations, when the computational cost becomes prohibitive. 相似文献
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18.
In this article, we have investigated the photoluminescence intensity of quantum dot–quantum well heteronanocrystal with non-linear
potential profile which has been analyzed by the finite element numerical methods and is compared with traditional potential
profile of same heteronanocrystal. We have probed the effect of carrier localization in layers of heteronanocrystal on the
photoluminescence intensity. Moreover, the effects of variation of radius layers such as CdSe core, shell, and ZnS barriers
radius on the photoluminescence intensity are studied. Besides, for the first time, we demonstrated the shift of quantum dot–quantum
well operation wavelength by introducing non-linear potential profile in the core of heteronanocrystal that can be drastically
affected on biological application. Furthermore, in biological application, by tuning the emission wavelengths of quantum
dot into the far-red and near-infrared ranges, the non-invasive in vivo imaging technique was developed. In this wavelength
window, tissue absorption, scattering, and auto-fluorescence intensities have minimum quantities. In our article with new
structure, the relation between size and operation wavelength don’t follow traditional relation. 相似文献
19.
Faramarz Rostami Charati Zinatossadat Hossaini Mohammad R. Hosseini‐Tabatabaei 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2012,49(1):154-160
A straightforward and efficient method for the synthesis of 1,2‐dihydroisoquinolines via a one‐pot, three‐component reaction of isoquinoline, activated acetylenes, and NH‐acids in water at 70°C without using any catalyst is reported. The method offers several advantages including high yields of products and an easy workup procedure. J. Heterocyclic Chem., (2012). 相似文献
20.
A.?RostamiEmail author G.?Rostami 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2005,47(1):137-143
An interesting topology with easy integration capability
(from mask designing aspect) for optical filters using Fibonacci-class
(FC(J,n)) ring-resonators is introduced. For some special cases,
analytical transfer function (Transmission Coefficient Hm(n)) is
obtained and corresponding simulated result is illustrated. In this work,
optical multi-band filter design and analysis using Fibonacci-class ring
resonators is considered. With suitable selection of system parameters and
FC(J,n), we report multi-band characteristic for this structure. Also,
dominant factors effects on multi-band operation are shown. We show that the
coupling coefficients, effectively affects (e.g. generation or annihilation
of additional band) the multi-band properties obtained in proposed
structure. Also, the bandwidth and position of additional band can be
controlled using Fibonacci-class basic elements (A, B) parameters such as
rings diameters. Also, proposed system is easier than general multistage
rings coupled to main waveguide from implementation point of view. 相似文献