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排序方式: 共有8350条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
31.
A. S. Rodríguez L. R. B. Macías 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1994,186(3):205-212
Ammonium uranate was precipitated from uranyl nitrate solution using gaseous ammonia, then filtered, washed with demineralized water and dried. The influence of pH and ammonia flow rate on their composition and structure were examined by X-ray diffraction analysis, making use of additional information obtained from infrared analysis. 相似文献
32.
Patricia Smichowski María Beatriz de la Calle Guntiñas Carmen Cámara 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1994,348(5-6):380-384
Summary A method is described for antimony preconcentration based on retention on a column of activated alumina. Recovery is 80% when no pH-control and 4 mol/l HCl as eluent are used. The preconcentration factor is 400. The method was applied to the determination of antimony in spiked tap and sea water. The analytical performance of the method is discussed. 相似文献
33.
This paper focuses on a new property for bankruptcy rules, calledsustainability, which requires that the agents with small enough claims be fully reimbursed. We show that the constrained equal-awards rule is the only rule that satisfies path independence and sustainability. Exploiting duality relations, we also provide a characterization of the constrained equal-losses rule, as the only one that satisfies composition and independence of residual claims (the dual property of sustainability). 相似文献
34.
Jürgen Kurths M. Carmen Romano Marco Thiel Grigory V. Osipov Mikhail V. Ivanchenko István Z. Kiss John L. Hudson 《Nonlinear dynamics》2006,44(1-4):135-149
We present two different approaches to detect and quantify phase synchronization in the case of coupled non-phase coherent
oscillators. The first one is based on the general idea of curvature of an arbitrary curve. The second one is based on recurrences
of the trajectory in phase space. We illustrate both methods in the paradigmatic example of the R?ssler system in the funnel
regime. We show that the second method is applicable even in the case of noisy data. Furthermore, we extend the second approach
to the application of chains of coupled systems, which allows us to detect easily clusters of synchronized oscillators. In
order to illustrate the applicability of this approach, we show the results of the algorithm applied to experimental data
from a population of 64 electrochemical oscillators. 相似文献
35.
New Schiff bases of 2,4‐dihydroxybenzaldehyde with siloxane‐α,ω‐diamines having different numbers of siloxane units in the chain have been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopy, elemental and thermal analyses. These azomethines were found to form complexes readily with copper(II), nickel(II), cobalt(II), cadmium(II) and zinc(II). From IR and UV–Vis studies, the phenolic oxygen and imine nitrogen of the ligand were found to be the coordination sites. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) data indicate the chelates to be more stable than the corresponding ligands. The melting points increase with shortening of the siloxane segment from azomethine, as well as the result of complexation. The chelates obtained were covalently inserted in polymeric linear structures by polycondensation through the OH‐difunctionalized ligand with 1,3‐bis(carboxypropyl)tetramethyldisiloxane. Direct polycondensation, assisted either by acetic anhydride or N,N′‐dicyclohexylcarbodiimide as dehydrating agent and the complex 4‐(dimethylamino)pyridinium 4‐toluenesulfonate as catalyst, was used for the synthesis of these compound types. The structures of the polymers obtained were confirmed by IR, UV and 1H NMR. Characterization was undertaken by TGA, solubility tests and viscosity measurements. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
36.
Fabiana Quaglia Giuseppe Fusco Giuseppe De Rosa Francesca Ungaro Agnese Miro Maria Immacolata La Rotonda 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》2007,57(1-4):669-674
The aim of this work was to produce lycopene-containing powders from tomato products by a solvent-free method making use of
β-cyclodextrin (βCD). Powders were prepared by spray-drying a tomato concentrate (TC), one of the most bioavailable form of
lycopene, after mechanical treatment with βCD in different weight ratios. The obtained product was centrifuged to eliminate
partly food matrix and characterized for the amount of lycopene hydrodispersed/hydrosolubilized in the aqueous fraction. The
chemical antioxidant activity of sera was evaluated too. Powders obtained by spray-drying sera exhibited good flow properties,
a lycopene content between 0.4 and 1.09 mg/g and excellent water dispersability. The process developed, which makes use of
βCD for the treatment of tomato products, turns to be of great interest to obtain a bulk material for nutraceuticals displaying
superior biovailability of lycopene. 相似文献
37.
J. A. Otero H. Cálas R. Rodríguez-Ramos G. A. Maugin G. Monsiváis R. Pérez-Alvarez 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》2004,55(3):519-533
The transfer matrix and global matrix techniques are
used in the analysis of diffraction of transverse horizontal waves
in piezoelectric superlattices. The system is composed of a set of
different piezoelectric layers with quasiperiodic structure
according to the Fibonacci sequence. The diffraction spectrum of
different configurations of piezoelectric Fibonacci structures is
studied. Numerical results for the diffraction spectrum for the
piezoelectric Fibonacci superlattice are obtained and a comparison
between the results of the transfer and global matrix methods is
given, exhibiting the advantage of the latter. 相似文献
38.
José M. Arrieta Neus Cónsul Anibal Rodríguez-Bernal 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》2004,23(2):1-14
We prove the existence of nonconstant stable stationary
solutions of
an evolution problem with a nonlinear reaction acting on the
boundary. These solutions present layers at certain points of the
boundary. We also study the behavior of these solutions as the small
parameter appearing in the equation approaches zero and show some
stability properties of the profiles given by these equilibrium
solutions. 相似文献
39.
Carmen Izquierdo María Luisa Moyá Jose Luis Usero Julio Casado 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》1992,123(5):383-389
Summary A simple working method for the estimation of the aggregation numbers and core radii from weight measurements of sodium bis-2-ethylhexylsulphosuccinate (aerosol-OT orAOT)/decane/water microemulsions of several compositions is proposed.Starting out from the hypotheses that (i) the density of the water inside the droplets is the same as that of free water, (ii) all the surfactant is localized as interface, and (iii) the penetration of the organic phase into the interface is negligible, values for the aggregation number and core radii comparable to those determined using more sophisticated methods were obtained.The results/methodological simplicity ratio may be of great advantage in kinetic work on reaction mechanisms in microemulsions.
Abschätzung von Aggregationszahl und Radius von Mikroemulsionen
Zusammenfassung Es wird eine einfache Methode zur Abschätzung von Aggregationszahl und Core-Radius von Mikroemulsionen aus Gewichtsmessungen von Natriumbis-2-ethylhexylsulphosuccinat (aerosol-OT oderAOT)/Decan/Wasser-Mikroemulsionen verschiedener Zusammensetzung vorgeschlagen. Unter den Annahmen, daß (i) die Dichte von Wasser innerhalb der Aggregationen die gleiche als bei freiem Wasser ist, (ii) das ganze Emulsionsmittel in der Grenzfläche vorliegt und (iii) das Eindringen der organischen Phase in die Grenzfläche vernachlässigbar ist, können Werte für Aggregationszahlen und Core-Radien erhalten werden, die durchaus mit entsprechenden Werten aus aufwendigeren Methoden vergleichbar sind. Das Leistungsverhältnis (Ergebnisse/geringer Aufwand) ist sehr vorteilhaft und macht die Methode für kinetische Arbeiten zur Bestimmung von Reaktionsmechanismen in Mikroemulsionen interessant.相似文献
40.