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871.
Sansone F Dudic M Donofrio G Rivetti C Baldini L Casnati A Cellai S Ungaro R 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2006,128(45):14528-14536
Calix[n]arenes functionalized with guanidinium groups at the upper rim and alkyl chains at the lower rim bind to DNA, condense it, and in some cases, promote cell transfection depending on their structure and lipophilicity. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) studies indicate that upon DNA binding the hydrophobic association of the lipophilic chains of cone guanidinium calix[4]arenes drives the formation of intramolecular DNA condensates, characterized by DNA loops emerging from a dense core. Furthermore, hexyl and octyl chains confer to these calixarenes cell transfection capabilities. Conversely, larger and conformationally mobile calix[6]- and calix[8]arene methoxy derivatives form intermolecular aggregates characterized by "gorgonlike" structures composed of multiple plectomenes. These adducts, in which interstrand connections are dominated by electrostatic interactions, fail to promote cell transfection. Finally, calix[4]arenes in a 1,3-alternate conformation show an intermediate behavior because they condense DNA, but the process is driven by charge-charge interactions. 相似文献
872.
Ruben M Payer D Landa A Comisso A Gattinoni C Lin N Collin JP Sauvage JP De Vita A Kern K 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2006,128(49):15644-15651
Two-dimensional supramolecular honeycomb networks with cavities of an internal diameter of 2.95 nm were formed by the self-assembly of 4,4',4' '-benzene-1,3,5-triyl-tribenzoic acid (BTA) on a Ag(111) surface at room temperature. Annealing to higher temperatures resulted in two sequential phase transformations into closer-packed supramolecular arrangements. The phase transformations are associated with stepwise deprotonation of the carboxylic acid groups. The voids of the honeycomb network of BTA have a suitable size for the construction of hierarchical structures with guest molecules. Single molecules of the macrocyclic compound mt-33 were successfully confined inside 2D nanocavities of the honeycomb networks and released when the phase was transformed to the close-packed structure. 相似文献
873.
Dalila Rocco Natalia Busto Cristina Pérez-Arnaiz Lorenzo Biancalana Stefano Zacchini Guido Pampaloni Begoña Garcia Fabio Marchetti 《应用有机金属化学》2020,34(11):e5923
A series of diiron complexes with two cyclopentadienyls, two carbonyls, and one bridging vinyl-aminoalkylidene as ligands, [ 3a – h ]CF3SO3 and [ 4a – d ]CF3SO3, was synthesized in 66–94% yields from diiron μ-aminocarbyne precursors. The subsequent reactions with pyrrolidine led to selective fragmentation to aminoalkylidene-ferracyclopentenone derivatives ( 5a – h and 6a – c ) in 30–84% yields. The compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared and NMR spectroscopy, and by single crystal X-ray diffraction in three cases. The stability in aqueous media relevant to biological trials, the carbon monoxide release, and the catalytic activity in NADH oxidation were evaluated for selected compounds by NMR spectroscopy and gas chromatography. The in vitro antiproliferative activity of the compounds was determined towards cancer (A2780, A2780cisR) and noncancer (HEK-293) cell lines. Moreover, the antibacterial activity was tested on Gram-positive (vancomycin-resistant E. faecium and methicillin-resistant S. aureus) and Gram-negative strains (A. baumannii and P. aeruginosa). 相似文献
874.
875.
Damiano Monticelli Gabriele Carugati Alessio Castelletti Sandro Recchia Carlo Dossi 《Microchemical Journal》2010,95(2):158-163
A low cost, high performance ultraviolet digester was developed and tested in our laboratory. Its main features include limited costs (around 600 € for all the parts) and high efficiency toward total organic carbon (TOC) abatement. As a result the TOC of typical natural waters is reduced to less than 10% of its initial value with half an hour treatment. Easiness of use, temperature control and flexibility in sample size (up to 25 mL) and number (up to twelve 12 mL test tube) are other important characteristics of the developed UV digester.This apparatus was tested as a pretreatment method for the determination of the total content of trace elements such as copper, uranium and platinum in natural waters by cathodic adsorptive stripping voltammetry. The voltammetric technique was chosen because it is strongly interfered by the presence of even low levels of natural organic complexing molecules. As a result, a 30 minute UV treatment yielded results non distinguishable from ICP-MS data. 相似文献
876.
María Magdalena Centeno José Daniel Martínez Mary Lorena Araujo Felipe Brito Edgar Del Carpio Lino Hernández Vito Rocco Lubes 《Journal of solution chemistry》2014,43(6):1011-1018
Solution equilibria of the ternary systems Ni(II)–picolinic acid (Hpic) and the amino acids aspartic acid (H2asp), glutamic acid (H2glu), cysteine (H2cys) and histidine (Hhis), where the amino acids are denoted as H i L, have been studied pH-metrically. The formation constants of the resulting mixed ligand complexes have been determined at 25 °C using a ionic strength 1.0 mol·dm?3 NaCl. In the Ni(II)–Hpic–H2asp and Ni(II)–Hpic–H2glu systems, the complexes [Ni(pic)H2L]+, Ni(pic)HL, [Ni(pic)L]? and [Ni(pic)L(OH)]2? were detected. In the Ni(II)–Hpic–H2cys system the complexes [Ni(pic)H2L]+ and [Ni(pic)L]? are present. Additionally, in the Ni(II)–Hpic–Hhis system the species [Ni(Hpic)HL]2+, Ni(pic)L and [Ni(pic)L(OH)]? were identified. The species distribution diagrams as functions of pH are briefly discussed. 相似文献
877.
Rocco L. Policarpo Hansol Kang Dr. Xiaoli Liao Amy E. Rabideau Mark D. Simon Prof. Bradley L. Pentelute 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(35):9203-9208
Sortase‐mediated ligation (sortagging) is a versatile, powerful strategy for protein modification. Because the sortase reaction reaches equilibrium, a large excess of polyglycine nucleophile is often employed to drive the reaction forward and suppress sortase‐mediated side reactions. A flow‐based sortagging platform employing immobilized sortase A within a microreactor was developed that permits efficient sortagging at low nucleophile concentrations. The platform was tested with several reaction partners and used to generate a protein bioconjugate inaccessible by solution‐phase batch sortagging. 相似文献
878.
Nadia Mulinacci Alessio Valletta Valentina Pasqualetti Marzia Innocenti Camilla Giuliani Maria Bellumori 《Natural product research》2019,33(8):1106-1114
Humans are exposed to ionizing radiations in medical radiodiagnosis and radiotherapy that cause oxidative damages and degenerative diseases. Airplane pilots, and even more astronauts, are exposed to a variety of potentially harmful factors, including cosmic radiations. Among the phytochemicals, phenols are particularly efficient in countering the oxidative stress. In the present study, different extracts obtained from plant food, plant by-products and dietary supplements, have been compared for their antioxidant properties before and after irradiation of 140 cGy, a dose absorbed during a hypothetical stay of three years in the space. All the dry extracts, characterized in terms of vitamin C and phenolic content, remained chemically unaltered and maintained their antioxidant capability after irradiation. Our results suggest the potential use of these extracts as nutraceuticals to protect humans from oxidative damages, even when these extracts must be stored in an environment exposed to cosmic radiations as in a space station. 相似文献
879.
Pierluigi Reveglia Sandra Savocchia Regina Billones-Baaijens Marco Masi Alessio Cimmino 《Natural product research》2019,33(15):2223-2229
Botryosphaeria dieback is one of the main trunk diseases of grapevine caused by several species of Botryosphaeriaceae. Twenty-four fungal isolates representing the eight most widespread and most virulent Botryosphaeriaceae were tested for their ability to produce phytotoxic metabolites. The chromatographic profiles of their culture filtrates organic extracts showed the ability of all isolates to produce several and different metabolites. When tested on grapevine leaves and tomato cuttings the organic extracts phytotoxicity varied among isolates and species. To our knowledge, this is the first study on phytotoxic compounds produced by Botryosphaeriaceae species found in Australian vineyards. The phytotoxic metabolites produced by Diplodia seriata, Diplodia mutila, Neofusicoccum australe and, for the first time, by Neofusicoccum luteum were isolated and chemically identified essentially by spectroscopic methods.