全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3877篇 |
免费 | 109篇 |
国内免费 | 10篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 3141篇 |
晶体学 | 99篇 |
力学 | 171篇 |
数学 | 106篇 |
物理学 | 479篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 25篇 |
2022年 | 47篇 |
2021年 | 54篇 |
2020年 | 72篇 |
2019年 | 92篇 |
2018年 | 97篇 |
2017年 | 73篇 |
2016年 | 126篇 |
2015年 | 90篇 |
2014年 | 170篇 |
2013年 | 423篇 |
2012年 | 262篇 |
2011年 | 230篇 |
2010年 | 145篇 |
2009年 | 136篇 |
2008年 | 224篇 |
2007年 | 216篇 |
2006年 | 157篇 |
2005年 | 159篇 |
2004年 | 150篇 |
2003年 | 131篇 |
2002年 | 107篇 |
2001年 | 41篇 |
2000年 | 43篇 |
1999年 | 34篇 |
1998年 | 21篇 |
1997年 | 24篇 |
1996年 | 41篇 |
1995年 | 25篇 |
1994年 | 31篇 |
1993年 | 30篇 |
1992年 | 28篇 |
1991年 | 24篇 |
1990年 | 38篇 |
1989年 | 30篇 |
1988年 | 25篇 |
1987年 | 29篇 |
1986年 | 28篇 |
1985年 | 37篇 |
1984年 | 39篇 |
1983年 | 29篇 |
1982年 | 26篇 |
1981年 | 24篇 |
1980年 | 23篇 |
1979年 | 18篇 |
1978年 | 13篇 |
1977年 | 21篇 |
1976年 | 16篇 |
1975年 | 18篇 |
1974年 | 9篇 |
排序方式: 共有3996条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
One-pot synthesis of benzimidazole compounds from ortho-phenylenediamine and a variety of aldehydes was developed under mild reaction conditions. All the reactions were carried out in the presence of samarium triflate (10 mol%) in acetonitrile at room temperature. 相似文献
42.
K. C. Rajanna N. Maasi Reddy M. Rajender Reddy P. K. Saiprakash 《Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology》2013,34(4):613-616
A Novel Hunsdiecker‐Borodin reaction (HBR) has been carried out efficiently with α,β‐unsaturated aliphatic and aromatic carboxylic acids by using N‐halo succinimides such as N‐chloro succinimide (NCS), N‐bromo succinimide (NBS), and N‐iodo succinimide (NIS) under micellar media. The reaction with α,β‐unsaturated aromatic carboxylic acids afforded β‐halo styrenes in excellent yield while α,β‐unsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acids underwent decarboxylation and to give corresponding halo derivatives. The reactions are dramatically accelerated in micellar media. This procedure works efficiently in CTAB (cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide), SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate), and TX (Triton‐X‐100) media under stirred conditions at room temperature. At reflux temperatures the yield of reaction products were further enhanced from good to excellent. 相似文献
43.
Two plant proteins, soyprotein and wheat gluten, and chicken feathers used to size cotton substrates provided sizing performance similar to starch and were also easily degraded in activated sludge. Sizing is an essential process to impart protection to warp yarns and increase weaving efficiency. Cotton yarns have traditionally been sized with starch, modified starch derivatives, CMC, poly vinyl alcohol (PVA), or a combination thereof along with quite a few other fiber binding ingredients. Although starch and starch derivatives are extensively used for sizing, there can be several limitations including less-than-satisfactory sizing performance and difficulties in desizing starch based size. Plant proteins such as wheat gluten, soyproteins and poultry feathers are available in large quantities at low cost and have limited industrial applications. However, these proteins are known to have excellent film-forming properties, a primary requirement for a warp size, and have also been used as adhesives. Using proteins as warp sizing agents on cotton yarns potentially could provide acceptable sizing performance and be cost-effective, as well. In this research, soyproteins, wheat gluten, and chicken feathers were studied for exploring their feasibility for sizing, desizing, biodegradability, and ability to replace starch and PVA for sizing cotton yarns. It was found that all three proteins provided similar cohesion to fibers and abrasion resistance compared to starch. Protein sizes had significantly high BOD5/COD ratio compared to PVA, suggesting that the proteins are easily degradable in textile effluent treatment plants. 相似文献
44.
P. Mallikarjuna Reddy B. Sankara Reddy C. Devendranath Reddy 《Heteroatom Chemistry》1996,7(3):165-169
Novel 6-alkylcarbamato/thiocarbamato-2,10-dichlorodibenzo [d,g][1,3,6,2]dioxathiaphosphocin 6-oxides were synthesized by cyclization of 5,5′-dichloro-2,2′-dihydroxydiphenyl sulfide with the corresponding dichlorophosphinyl carbamates/thiocarbamates that were obtained by the addition of alcohols/thiols to dichloroisocyanatophosphine oxide and were characterized by IR, 1H, 13C, 31P NMR, and mass spectral studies. A 13C NMR analysis revealed 2JPOC and 3JPOCC couplings. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
45.
J. Siva Kumar U. V. Subba Rao K. V. Satyanarayana Rao K. Narasimha Reddy 《Crystal Research and Technology》1991,26(1):103-108
Thin films of various thicknesses in the MIM structure have been prepared from the the powders of SnO2, Sb2O3 and (SnO2 + Sb2O3) of high purity by the thermal evaporation technique in a vacuum of 10−5 Torr. Dielectric properties of SnO2, Sb2O3, and their mixed thin films have been studied with ac and dc electric fields and frequency. Capacitance and loss tangent are almost independent on dc voltage upto 1.0 V for SnO2, 10.0 V for Sb2O3 and 2.5 V for mixed films. These capacitors become unstable at 1.0 V for SnO2 films and 2.5 V for mixed films. For higher film thicknesses the decay in these films starts at higher voltages. Capacitance and loss tangent increases with applied ac voltage in SnO2, Sb2O3, and their mixed films. A comparison of the capacitance values of SnO2, Sb2O3, and their mixed films showed that the capacitance values are less in Sb2O3 as compared to SnO2 films. In mixed films the capacitance is greater than the constituent films. These studies have shown that Sb2O3 films are found to be more stable compared to SnO2 and their mixed films for ac and dc voltages. The results thus obtained on SnO2, Sb2O3, and their films are presented and discussed. 相似文献
46.
47.
48.
49.
Microhardness of KBr crystals doped with various concentration of Ba2+ have been investigated in the asgrown state and after quenching from various elevated temperatures. It is observed that hardness increases with increase in impurity concentration and at high concentration the hardness starts decreasing. Microstructural investigations have showed the formation of visible precipitates at high concentrations. The heat treatment studies showed that in crystals quenched from elevated temperatures the visible precipitates dissociate and hardness increases. 相似文献
50.