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141.
We seek to develop network algorithms for function computation in sensor networks. Specifically, we want dynamic joint aggregation, routing, and scheduling algorithms that have analytically provable performance benefits due to in-network computation as compared to simple data forwarding. To this end, we define a class of functions, the Fully-Multiplexible functions, which includes several functions such as parity, MAX, and kth-order statistics. For such functions we characterize the maximum achievable refresh rate of the network in terms of an underlying graph primitive, the min-mincut. In acyclic wireline networks we show that the maximum refresh rate is achievable by a simple algorithm that is dynamic, distributed, and only dependent on local information. In the case of wireless networks we provide a MaxWeight-like algorithm with dynamic flow-splitting, which is shown to be throughput-optimal. 相似文献
142.
We generalize the disjunctive approach of Balas, Ceria, and Cornuéjols [2] and devevlop a branch-and-cut method for solving 0-1 convex programming problems. We show that cuts can be generated by solving a single convex program. We show how to construct regions similar to those of Sherali and Adams [20] and Lovász and Schrijver [12] for the convex case. Finally, we give some preliminary computational results for our method. Received January 16, 1996 / Revised version received April 23, 1999?Published online June 28, 1999 相似文献
143.
Sanjay Kumar Khattri 《Mathematics in Computer Science》2011,5(2):237-243
We develop an eighth order family of methods, consisting of three steps and three parameters, for solving nonlinear equations. Per iteration the methods require four evaluations (three function evaluations and one evaluation of the first derivative). Convergence analysis shows that the family is eighth-order convergent which is also substantiated through the numerical work. Computational results ascertain that family of methods are efficient and demonstrate equal or better performance as compared with other well known methods. 相似文献
144.
Stuti Bhagat Simona Tyagi Sanjay Singh 《Particle & Particle Systems Characterization》2023,40(11):2300079
The therapeutic success of nanomedicines requires nanomaterials to either adhere to the surface or internalize within the cytoplasm. The endocytosis phenomenon is controlled by the nanomaterial's shape, size, composition, charge, and capping molecules. The membrane potential-based non-specific internalization of therapeutic nanomedicines offers limited benefits than receptor-based specific delivery. Glut receptor-based internalization of glucose molecules is a well-known process in cancerous cells, which is one of the most exploited strategies to target cancer cells using nanoparticles. However, the internalization process of other structurally similar monosaccharides (D-Galactose, Mannose, and D-Fructose) conjugated nanoparticles remains to be unexplored. Herein, D-Glucose, D-Galactose, Mannose, and D-Fructose-coated AuNPs and AgNPs have been synthesized and studied the role of Glut receptors in their internalization in liver cancer cells, and compared them with non-cancerous cells. Results revealed that almost all monosaccharide-coated NPs exhibited high uptake in liver cancer cells than non-cancerous cells. Glut-1 receptor is observed to play a key role in the uptake and inhibition of Glut-1 receptors by genistein lead to a significant decrease in nanoparticle uptake. In conclusion, monosaccharide-conjugated nanoparticles can be used to direct the selective internalization of AuNPs and AgNPs in hepatic cancer cells to realize therapeutic and imaging applications. 相似文献
145.
In this paper, we show that self-similarity with respect to the existence of a (purely radial) homothetic Killing vector field for spherically symmetric spacetimes implies the separability of the spacetime metric in terms of the co-moving coordinates (and vice versa) and that the metric is, uniquely, the one recently reported in (Class. Quantam Grav. 18: 2147–2162; 2001). This spacetime, in general, has non-vanishing energy flux and shear. An interesting feature of this spacetime, in contrast to other self-similar spherically symmetric spacetimes (not reducible to our form) is that it has an arbitrary radial distribution of matter. 相似文献
146.
Sanjay D. Kadam Amit R. Supale Gavisiddappa S. Gokavi 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2008,33(8):989-994
Oxidation of benzoic acid hydrazide by bromate in the presence of octamolybdomanganate(II), [MnIIMo8O27]4−, was studied in hydrochloric acid medium. The mechanism of the reaction involves oxidation of the catalyst to [MnIVMo8O27]2− by bromate which then forms a complex with the unoxidized catalyst. Both the complex and [MnIVMo8O27]2− react with the substrate in rate-determining steps to generate an intermediate acyl diimide, RCONNH. The reaction of water
with the diimide then leads to the formation of benzoic acid and nitrogen as products through an NH–NH intermediate. There
was no formation of free radical, indicating the involvement of only two-electron transfer steps in the mechanism. The order
of more than unity in catalyst concentration is due to the formation of complex between the catalyst and the oxidized form
of the catalyst. A rate law explaining all the kinetic results has been derived and verified. The effects of ionic strength
and solvent polarity have also been studied, and the thermodynamic parameters were determined. A less solvated transition
state as a result of interaction between the complex and oxidized form of the catalyst satisfactorily explains all the effects
observed.
Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. 相似文献
147.
Sanjay Jadhav Gajanan Rashinkar Rajashri Salunkhe Arjun Kumbhar 《Tetrahedron letters》2017,58(33):3201-3204
A simple, efficient and metal-free route for the synthesis of dissymmetric ketones through Suzuki type cross-coupling reaction has been established. This strategy signifies an attractive, cost-effective and operationally convenient tool for the synthesis of a wide range of dissymmetric ketones. Although conventional routes for the synthesis of ketones have been widely used, the potential challenge with these methods is functional group tolerance. The reported metal-free method represents a reaction with moderate functional group tolerance. The procedure is operationally convenient and shows broad substrate scope with good to excellent product yields. 相似文献
148.
We present a theoretical analysis of corrugated long-period gratings in planar waveguides. In particular, we calculate the transmission spectra for both the TE and TM polarizations and highlight the polarization-independence conditions. 相似文献
149.
150.