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81.
Ramin Ghorbani‐Vaghei Mohammad Ali Zolfigol Nasrin Moshfeghifar Nadiya Koukabi Gholamabbas Chehardoli 《中国化学会会志》2007,54(3):791-794
An efficient method for the oxidative coupling of thiols to their corresponding disulfides by new reagents poly(N‐bromobenzene‐1,3‐disulfonylamide) PBBS , N,N,N′,N′‐tetrabromobenzene‐1,3‐disulfonylamide TBBDA and DABCO‐bromine complex is described. The reaction was applicable to a variety of thiols with high chemoselectivity. 相似文献
82.
Eugenol, the major constituent of clove oil, has been widely used for its anesthetic and analgesic action in dentistry. Eugenol exhibits pharmacological effects on almost all systems and our aim is to review the research work that has identified these pharmacological actions. Eugenol possesses significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and cardiovascular properties, in addition to analgesic and local anesthetic activity. The metabolism and pharmacokinetics of the compound in humans have been studied. Eugenol has also been used as a penetration enhancer. The compound is a very promising candidate for versatile applications, and the design of new drugs based on the pharmacological effects of eugenol could be beneficial. 相似文献
83.
R. Nowka I. L. Marr T. M. Ansari H. Müller 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1999,364(6):533-540
Solid sampling graphite furnace atomic absorption spectroscopy (SS-GFAAS) has been used for the determination of traces of
heavy metals (Cd, Pb, Cu, Cr, Ni, V and As) in barytes over a wide concentration range, e.g. Cd from 0.023 to 27.0 μg/g and
Pb from 1.54 to 3509 μg/g.The necessity of determining heavy metals in commercial barytes (naturally occurring barium sulfate),
a mineral important to the oil industry because of its use in drilling muds, is discussed. The problems presented by the analysis
of this difficult matrix are elegantly solved by using SS-GFAAS for the direct determination of heavy metals. A high-performance
graphite furnace AAS with D2-background correction system and a transversely heated graphite atomizer was used for the investigations. The spectrometer
was combined with a mechanical sampling module and an ultramicrobalance. The transfer of solid samples (sample weights 0.031–0.686
mg) into the atomizer was carried out by using an optimized graphite platform as the sample carrier. Calibration curve techniques
and standard addition methods were employed using external standards (CRMs). Problems associated with signal deformations
like multiple peaks, tailing or shoulders are also discussed and possibilities to solve the problems are given. The influence
of the homogeneity of solid samples on the precision and accuracy are shown in a real example. The results obtained by SS-GFAAS
were compared with results by other methods like X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF) and flame AAS after aqua regia microwave extraction. This study has demonstrated that SS-GFAAS is a very powerful and easy-to-use method for quick and accurate
analysis of barytes.
Received: 9 November 1998 / Revised: 29 January 1999 / Accepted: 2 February 1999 相似文献
84.
Nathan W. Polaske Ramin Dubey Gary S. Nichol Bogdan Olenyuk 《Tetrahedron: Asymmetry》2009,20(23):2742-2750
The asymmetric organocatalytic α-sulfenylation of substituted piperazine-2,5-diones is reported, with cinchona alkaloids as chiral Lewis bases and electrophilic sulfur transfer reagents. Catalyst loadings, the type of sulfur transfer reagent, temperature, and solvent were investigated in order to optimize the reaction conditions. The effects of ring substitution and the type of catalyst on the yield and enantioselectivity of the reaction are reported. 相似文献
85.
86.
Visible‐light‐driven photocatalytic degradation of fenpyroximate in rotating packed bed reactor using Fe3O4@PbS@Ni2P magnetic nanocomposite photocatalyst: Response surface modelling and optimization 下载免费PDF全文
87.
KF‐Melamine formaldehyde resin (KF‐MFR) was demonstrated to be a highly efficient heterogenious catalyst for cross‐aldol condensation under microwave irradiation. In this synthesis, various aldehydes and ketones were condensed together in the presence of supported KF on melamine‐formaldehyde resin to afford different chalcone derivatives in good to excellent yields. KF‐MFR proved to have unique termal and chemical resistance and can be reused for many consecutive runs without remarkable loss in catalytic activity. 相似文献
88.
89.
Zahra Mohammadpour Zahra Sadat Hashemi Fatemeh Malekian Jebeli Sahel Ghasemzadeh Esfandyar Askari Mandana Akbary-Yekta Ramin Sarrami-Forooshani 《Particle & Particle Systems Characterization》2021,38(12):2100162
Iron oxychloride (FeOCl) is known for reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation through Fenton chemistry. The activity of FeOCl is preserved in the slightly acidic pH value of the tumor microenvironment (pH 6.5−6.9). Such property can be advantageous in biobased systems, where ROS generation can be modulated in slightly acidic conditions, which is characteristic of the solid tumor microenvironment. In the present study, BSA-stabilized FeOCl nanosheets (NSs) are synthesized and characterized by transmission electron microscope, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, zeta potential analysis, dynamic light scattering, and UV–vis spectroscopy. The morphology of the nanoparticles is flake-like, and their hydrodynamic diameter is around 200 nm. MTT, apoptosis assay, and trypan blue staining evaluate the toxicity of FeOCl NSs toward the 4T1 cell line. It is found that the toxicity of the NSs is higher in physiological conditions of solid tumors (pH 6.5, H2O2 100 × 10−6 m ) than in the conditions of healthy organs (pH 7.4). Specifically, cancer cells are in their late apoptotic stage by more than eight times higher at pH 6.5 than pH 7.4. The toxicity results are in agreement with the in vitro catalytic assay of the NSs. Therefore, the FeOCl NSs can be the building blocks for constructing chemodynamic therapy agents. 相似文献
90.
Abedinifar Fahimeh Babazadeh Rezaei Elham Biglar Mahmood Larijani Bagher Hamedifar Halleh Ansari Samira Mahdavi Mohammad 《Molecular diversity》2021,25(4):2571-2604
Molecular Diversity - Thiophene-based analogs have been fascinated by a growing number of scientists as a potential class of biologically active compounds. Furthermore, they play a vital role for... 相似文献