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101.
A novel instrumental technique for the direct, fast, accurate, and precise determination of uranium in concentrates and other U-rich materials (as well as to mineralized rocks) is presented. The proposed technique is an absolute methodology, based on the comparison of the fluorescence of the accurately known standard with a sample of similar but unknown concentration in the low operational range of the instrument (on same sample-dilution basis), by the use of H3PO4-NH4H2PO4 as a fluorescence-enhancing reagent. The relative standard deviation of the proposed technique was 0.5-0.9% (n=9) at 18.1, 36.2, 61.2, and 99.6% U3O8. The proposed technique is suitable for the determination of uranium in samples arising from exploration projects, ores from mining operations, mill process samples, uranium ore concentrates leading to fuel fabrication as well as samples from environmental monitoring containing up to 100% uranium. The results are in good agreement with those obtained by titrimetric, gravimetric, and TBP extraction-H2O2 spectrophotometric methods. The precision of the technique is within the acceptable ‘pure geochemistry’ type of analysis (R.S.D. ∼ 1.0%) and is comparable even those obtained with titrimetric and gravimetric assay. The proposed differential technique coupled with flow injection may open up new advancement in instrumentation leading to design and development of microchemielectronic devices for direct on-line determination, more compatible with the tools of computer age as also to help in handling of radioactive solutions in chemical laboratories in uranium processing industries. 相似文献
102.
T. Vijay T. Narasimhamurthy H. S. Yathirajan R. S. Rathore P. Nagaraja 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2006,62(1):o36-o38
In the crystal structure of the title salt, C7H7Cl2N2O2+·Cl−, the chloride anions participate in extensive hydrogen bonding with the aminium cations and indirectly link the molecules through multiple N+—H⋯Cl− salt bridges. There are two independent molecules in the asymmetric unit, related by a pseudo‐inversion center. The direct intermolecular coupling is established by C—H⋯O, C—H⋯Cl and C—Cl⋯Cl− interactions. A rare three‐center (donor bifurcated) C—H⋯(O,O) hydrogen bond is observed between the methylene and nitro groups, with a side‐on intramolecular component of closed‐ring type and a head‐on intermolecular component. 相似文献
103.
104.
Kapil Mohan Saini Rakesh K. Saunthwal Sushmita Akhilesh K. Verma 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,26(5):1017-1021
Transition-metal-free regioselective synthesis of functionalized amino-indenones by the reaction of ortho-alkynylaldehydes with a broad range of primary amines by intramolecular cyclization has been described. The designed reaction proceeds through KOH-mediated Prins-type cyclization and DMSO-promoted oxidation of the cyclopent-2-en-1-one system. The proposed mechanism and role of solvent were well supported by control experiments. For the first time, we have disclosed the reverse reactivity of (2-alkynyl)-arylaldimines in a super basic system. 相似文献
105.
Ganorkar R Natarajan A Mamai A Madalengoitia JS 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2006,71(13):5004-5007
The synthesis of two conformationally constrained lysine analogues is reported. The synthesis of the novel analogue 1 based on the 3-aza-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane system is accomplished from the known tricycle 3 in eight steps. The synthesis of the analogue 2 is accomplished in eight steps from 4-hydroxy proline. Both analogues are synthesized appropriately protected for Fmoc/Boc solid-phase peptide synthesis. 相似文献
106.
Archana Chaudhary Ram Gopal Meena Nagar Rakesh Bohra 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2014,69(1):102-106
Some oxime modified complexes of the type [Zr{OPri}4?n{L}n] {where, n = 1–4 and LH=(CH3)2C=NOH (1–4) and C9H16C=NOH (5–8)} have been synthesized by the reaction of [Zr(OPri)4·PriOH] with oximes, in anhydrous refluxing benzene. These synthesized complexes were characterized by elemental analyses, molecular weight measurements, ESI-mass, FT-IR and NMR (1H and 13C{1H}) spectral studies. The ESI-mass spectral studies indicate dimeric nature for [Zr{OPri}2{ONC(CH3)2}2] (2), [Zr{OPri}3{ONC10H16}] (5) and [Zr{OPri}{ONC10H16}3] (7) and monomeric nature for [Zr{ONC10H16}4] (8). Oximato ligands appear to bind the zirconium in side on manner in all the complexes. Thermogravimetric curves of (2) and (8) exhibit multi-step decomposition with the formation of ZrO2, under nitrogen atmosphere. Sol–gel transformations of precursors (5), (6), (7) and (8) in organic medium, yielded nano-sized tetragonal phase of zirconia samples (a), (b), (c) and (d), respectively, on sintering at ~600 °C. All these samples were characterized by Powder XRD patterns and EDX analyses. Surface morphologies of these samples were investigated by SEM images. 相似文献
107.
Archana Chaudhary Nikita Sharma Meena Nagar Shaikh M. Mobin Pradeep Mathur Rakesh Bohra 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2014,70(3):464-472
Modification of [VO(OPri)3] with oximes in different molar ratios, yielded new class of vanadia precursors, [VO{OPri}3?n{L}n] {where, n = 1–3 and LH = C9H16C=NOH (1–3) and (CH3)2C=NOH (4–6)}.All the products are yellow in colour. (1) and (2) are liquid/viscous liquid, while others are solids. Molecular weight measurements of all these derivatives and the ESI-mass spectral studies of (1), (2), (3) and (5) indicate their monomeric nature. 1H and 13C{1H} NMR spectra suggest that the oximato moieties are monodentate in solution which was further confirmed by the 51V NMR signals, appeared in the region expected for tetra-coordinated oxo-vanadium atoms. On ageing, a disproportionation reaction occurs in (1) and some crystals appeared. Single crystal X-ray diffraction analyses of the crystals obtained from (1) as well as from (3) were found to be the same and indicate the presence of side-on {dihapto η 2-(N, O)} binding modes of the oximato ligands, leading to the formation of seven coordination environment around the vanadium atom. Thermogravimetric curve of (1) exhibits multi-step decomposition with the formation of V2O5 as the final product at ~850 °C. Sol–gel transformation of (3) yielded (a) VO2 sintered at 300 °C and (b) V2O5 at 600 °C. Similarly, sol–gel transformations of (1) and (2) yielded V2O5 (c) and (d) at 600 °C, respectively. Formation of monoclinic phase in (a) and orthorhombic phase in (b), (c) and (d) were confirmed by powder XRD patterns. 相似文献
108.
V.V. Sreenivasu Mummidivarapu Rakesh Kumar Pathak Vijaya Kumar Hinge Jayaraman Dessingou 《Supramolecular chemistry》2014,26(7-8):538-546
A triethylene glycol di-imine locked triazole linked bis-calix[4]arene conjugate L has been synthesised and characterised. Conjugate L exhibits high fluorescence enhancement towards Zn2+ among the 13 metal ions studied down to a lower detection limit of ~12 ppb. The absorption and visual colour change experiments differentiated the Zn2+ from the other metal ions studied. The isolated zinc complex, [Zn2L] has been used as a chemo-sensing ensemble for the recognition of anions based on their binding affinities towards Zn2+. [Zn2L] was found to be sensitive and selective towards phosphate-bearing species and in particular to adenosine triphosphate (ATP2 ? ) among the other 20 anions studied as observed based on the changes occurred in the fluorescence intensity. The selectivity of the ATP2 ? has been shown on the basis of the changes observed in the emission and absorption spectral studies. The lowest detectable concentration for ATP2 ? with the chemo-sensing ensemble [Zn2L] is 348 ppb in methanol. The fluorescence quenching by the phosphate-based anions has been modelled by molecular mechanics studies and found that the anions possessing two or more phosphate moieties can only bridge between the two zinc centres, and hence those possessing only one phosphate moiety (H2PO4? and AMP2 ? ) are ineffective. 相似文献
109.
Dr. Rakesh Chilivery Dr. Gousia Begum Vahinipathi Chaitanya Dr. Rohit Kumar Rana 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(21):8237-8242
A bio-inspired method is used to render controlled wrinkling surface patterns on supramolecular architectures assembled from polyoxometalate (POM) clusters. It involves a polyamine-multivalent anion interaction generating positively charged coacervates, which while dictating the assembly of POM into spherical structures further facilitate an interesting surface morphogenesis with wrinkling patterns. This spontaneous surface wrinkling depends on the type of multivalent anion and the pH. As the polyamine-anion interaction becomes stronger, the wrinkles turn denser with lesser depth, which eventually undergoes post-buckling to engender a complex surface pattern. Interestingly, the order of influence exerted by different anions on the morphology follows the Hofmeister series. Moreover, the mild synthesis conditions keep the functional POM units dispersed in the sphere with a structural transformability to their lacunary form. 相似文献
110.