Synthesis and Characterization of A Novel Cholesteric Liquid Crystalline Containing Carboxyl Group

A novel liquid crystal compound with a carboxyl group at one end, cholest-5-en-3-ol-(3β) hydrogen decanedioate (1) was successfuly prepared by the reaction of cholesterol with sebacoxl chloride. Its chemical structure and liquid crystalline properties were characterized by FTIR.CNMR,HNMR,POM and DSC. The compound with an active carboxyl group shows themortropic liquid crystalline behaviour.     

氟代糖的合成

本文综述了氟代糖合成的新进展及利用选择性氟化合成具有生物活性的物质。     

Determination of free amino acids in biological samples: problems of quantitation

An automatic on-line high-performance liquid chromatographic method was developed to study the effects of various precipitating agents and delayed deproteinization procedures on the estimation of plasma levels of amino acids. The optimized method for analysis is based on pre-column derivatization with o-phthalaldehyde in the presence of 2-mercaptoethanol. The separation of 25 amino acids is accomplished within 45 min on a 5-microns C18 column, using a multi-step gradient with two solvents. The method is sensitive and reproducible, and the relationship between the fluorescence intensity and concentration is linear for each amino acid over a wide concentration range.     

Ce~(3+)在YGG中的光谱性质

本文首次报导并讨论Y_3Ga_5O_(12)石榴石中Ce~(3+)离子的漫反射吸收光谱,激发光谱及荧光性质。发现无论在紫外辐射,可见蓝光或电子束激发下,Ce~(3+)激活的YGG均呈现Ce~(3+)的5d-4f充许跃迁吸收和荧光性质。从440nm扩展到680nm附近的宽发射带是由于Ce~(3+)的最低的5d态跃迁到2FJ(J=5/2和7/2)终态结果。和YAG:Ce石榴石相比,YGG中Ce~(3+)的吸收带和发射带的位置向短波移动。     

Quark, Gluon, Odderon Contributions to Total Cross Section of Proton-Proton Elastic Scattering at High Energies

Based on the quark-gluon structure of nucleon and the existence of Odderon in nucleon via gluon selfinteraction, the elastic scattering of pp at high energies is studied. Our theoretical predictions reproduce experimental data perfectly. The contributions from individual terms of quark-quark, gluon-gluon interactions, quark-gluon interference and the Odderon terms to total cross section are analyzed. In addition to the leading quark-quark contribution, the Odderon contribution is quite important. In particular, the Odderon plays an essential role in fitting to data. Therefore, We may claim that the high energy pp and pp elastic scattering may be good processes to search for the Odderon, the three Reggeized gluon bound states.     

难度系数评分法

本文运用概率统计的理论导出难度系数的计算公式 :D (x) =0 .1Φ- 1(x* ) + 0 .5,进而给出以此公式的计分公式 T =aΦ- 1(x* ) + b,此公式可广泛用于各种综合评价的场合     

酶促合成棕榈酸维生素C酯及其光谱表征

本文用棕榈酸甲酯和维生素C，以脂肪酶（LIPOZYM IM）为催化剂，合成了棕榈酸维生素C酯，酯的一次收率达68.2%。通过红外光谱对产物进行了结构分析。     

基于随机波动模型的沪深股市波动分析——以06,07年度沪深股指为例

基于马尔科夫链蒙特卡罗(MCMC)模拟的贝叶斯(Bayes)分析方法,应用随机波动(SV)模型实证分析06、07年度中国股票市场指数的波动性,并对比沪市与深市的股指,对不同形式的SV模型的参数进行估计,对结论作出合理的解释.     

Unroofing history of the Sillai Patti granite gneiss, Pakistan: constraints from zircon fission-track dating

A group of alkaline igneous rocks is exposed in the north of the Peshawar Plain, extending from Tarbela in the east up to Loe–Shilman near the Pakistan–Afghanistan border in the west. The alkaline rocks consist mainly of granites, syenites, gabbros, ijolites and carbonatites. Granitic gneisses of Paleozoic age are exposed at the Malakand and further westward at Sillai Patti. However, the fission-track dating studies on zircon, based on the present work, indicate that the age of the Sillai Patti granite gneiss is less than the absolute age of granite gneisses. Therefore, the zircon fission-track age of 24.28±2.97 Ma of the Sillai Patti granite gneiss, represents a time of post-metamorphic denudation history of the area, when these rocks passed through the 210°C isotherm, corresponding to a depth of about 6.7 km inside the earth's crust from their present position if a paleogeothermal gradient of 30°C/km is assumed to have prevailed. Our average fission-track zircon age of 24.28±2.97 Ma is very similar to the average fission-track zircon age of 25.4±0.7 Ma of Mansehra granites. Average cooling rates of the Mansehra and Sillai Patti granite gneisses have been computed to be (8.00±0.22)°C/Ma and (8.00±0.98)°C/Ma, while the average denudation rates of the Mansehra and Sillai Patti granite gneisses have been computed to be (0.262±0.007) and (0.274±0.034) mm/yr, respectively, on the basis of zircon fission-track ages for the period between 25 Ma and the present time. This indicates that the two complexes have experienced similar average cooling/uplift-induced denudation histories during the last 25 Ma or so.