α-羰基硫代甲酰胺与溴的反应研究

报道了α 羰基硫代甲酰胺与溴在三乙胺存在下的反应 ,合成了二 [( 1 芳基亚胺基 1 苯甲酰基 )甲基 ]二硫醚类化合物 ,产率为 60 %～ 65 %.它们的结构经元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振光谱和质谱分析得到确证     

The radioisotopic battery based on radio-voltaic effect

The radio-voltaic effect is investigated to be applied radioisotopic batteries in this work. The collection rates of the electron-hole pairs are 94 percent for the alpha particles emitted by²³⁹Pu source and 65 percent for the beta particles emitted by⁹⁰Sr-⁹⁰Y source. The maximum energy conversion efficiency got by the silicon element is about 16%. A prototype radioisotopic battery with¹⁴⁷Pm beta sources is constructed. Its maximum short-circuit current and off voltage are about 2 A and 190 mV respectively. The experimental data suggest that the life of the prototype battery may be more than three years.     

Synthesis and structure characterization of a novel series of N-alkylphthalimidylaminocarbonylmethoxylcalix [4] arenes

A novel series of N-alkylphthalimidylaminocarbonylmethoxylcalix[4]arenes with the reaction between 4-(N-bromoacetyla- mino)-phthalimide derivatives and calix[4]arene has been synthesized and structurally characterized by IR,~1HNMR and MS.From their analysis data,it was found that compounds 7a-7d adopted a cone conformation.     

酞菁钴液相催化氧化羰基硫(COS)的研究

本文首次报道在液相中，用金属酞菁催化氧化脱除羰基硫（COS）。发现COS先被水解成HS~－，HS~-再被氧化成S，酞菁钴（CoPC）的活性高于其它金属酞菁（MPC），酞菁苯环上推电子基因使酞菁的催化活性提高，双核酞菁钴的活性高子单核酞菁钴。D296树脂负载的酞菁钴的催化活性高于均相酞菁钴的活性。     

Direct Electrochemistry of Cytochrome C on the Glassy Carbon Electrode Modified with 1-Pyrenebutyric Acid/MWNTs

With 1-Pymnebutyric acid （PBA） and multiwalled carbon nanotubes （MWNTs）, glassy carbon electrode modified was successfully prepared. In phosphate buffer solution （pH 7,0）, the direct electrochemistry of cytochrome C （Cyt C） was realized. In the cyclic voltammetry experiment two pairs of redox peaks ofCyt C were observed at 0.018 V and -0.314 V （vs. SCE）, respectively. The redox reaction at 0.018 V was diffusion controlled, while the redox reaction at -0.314 V was adsorption controlled.     

三氧化铬超微粒的制备与表征

我们曾首次报道了Fe_2O_3超微粒溶胶具有大的三阶光学非线性响应,其X~((3))值与商品用的掺杂CdS_(1-x)Se玻璃相近,并对其产生机制进行了初步研究.本文用微乳液法制备了经十二烷基苯磺酸钠(DBS)和硬脂酸(ST)表面修饰的Cr_2O_3超微粒,并用TEM、IR、XPS及紫外可见吸收光谱进行了表征.     

A New Reaction-controlled Phase-transfer Catalyst System

A new reaction-controlled phase-transfer catalyst system was designed and synthesized.In this system, heteropolytungstate [C7H7N(CH3)3]9PW9O34 was used for catalytic epoxidation of cyclohexene with H2O2 as the oxidant. The conversion of H2O2 was 100% and the yield of cyclohexene oxide was 87.1% based on cyclohexene. Infrared spectra showed that both fresh catalyst and the recovered catalyst do have completely same absorption peak, indicating the structure of catalyst is very stability and can be recycled.     

Convenient and Efficient Synthesis of L—Rhamnopyranosyl Phosphoramidates via H—Phosphonate

It is known that saccharides linked to proteins via a phosphoester hinge can function as immunological determinants. Under regular physiological conditions, it has been suggested that the role of phosphonate group is to direct the protease towards basic substrates1. Phosphoramidon a, which was isolated from a culture filtrate, is a potent inhibitor of the thermolysin, a metallo-endopeptidase. It is a glycosylated dipeptide, which has a L-rhamnose attached to the N-terminal of Leu-Trp dipep…     

A New β-Carboline Alkaloid and a New Derivate of Isoferulic Acid from Anemone altaica

A new β-carboline alkaloid, 4-（9H-β-carbolin-1-yl）-4-oxobutyric acid and a new derivate of isoferulic acid, （E）-3-（3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl）acrylic acid carboxymethyl ester, were isolated from the roots of Anemone altaica. Their structures were determined on the basis of spectral data.     

Chromatographic Features and Molecular Recognition Mechanism of a Strychnine Monolithic Molecularly Imprinted Polymer

A monolithic molecularly imprinted polymer (mMIP) with specific recognition ability for strychnine was prepared by in-situ polymerization, using methacrylic acid (MAA) as a functional monomer, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EDMA) as a cross-linking agent, toluene and dodecanol as porogenic solvents and 2, 2’-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) as a initiator. Scanning electron microscopy and mercury intrusion porosimetry were used to identify the structural features of the mMIP. The results show that there were three kinds of pore structures. The large through-pore structure allows mobile phase to flow through a column of mMIP with a low back pressure and the other pores lead to the molecular recognition. Some chromatographic conditions such as the pH and the composition of the mobile phase were characterized. Strychnine was separated from compounds such as indole, quinine and brucine. The possible recognition mechanisms were ionic and hydrogen bonding interactions between the strychnine molecule and the mMIP.