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21.
Quan HAN Hong Tao YAN* Zhen Jie QIAN Department of Chemistry Northwest University Xi抋n 《中国化学快报》2002,13(12)
Thermal lens spectrometry (TLS) is an excellent tool for trace analysis1. TLS allows the detection of absorbances of 10-7~10-8, concentration of ≈ 10-11 mol稬-1 and the analysis of 10-15 L volumes with ≈10-2 absorbing molecules2. Kinetic analysis is playing an increasingly important part in modern analytical chemistry. Therefore, TLS shows much promise in combination with kinetic analysis. However, there are few data on TLS applications in kinetic analysis method so far3~4. A ne… 相似文献
22.
The structure effects of polymers on the relationship between sol fraction and radiation dose arediscussed in detail. In consideration of the deviation of experimental results from Charlesby-Pin-ner's and Chen-Liu-Tang's expressions relating sol fraction to radiation dose, we introduced an ex-ponent βconcerned with the structure and property parameters of a polymer (glass transition tem-perature T_g and molecular internal rotating steric factor δ) and assumed that the fracture density isproportional to R~β(R is radiation dose). Thus, a general expression, formula (9), relating solfraction to radiation dose is derived. When β=1 andβ=0.5, this expression is reduced to the above-said two expressions. Us-ing this general expression, the experimental data of a number of polymers are treated. It is shownthat the expression is in good agreement with the experimental results, βvalue is in the range of 0. 5 to1.0. 相似文献
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Nian Yun YANG Shi Hui QIAN Jin Ao DUAN Ping LI Li Juan TIAN Jiangsu Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Nanjing China Pharmaceutical University Nanjing Jinling Pharmaceutical Company Limited Nanjing 《中国化学快报》2005,16(9)
Various germacrane sesquiterpenes have been isolated from many species of the Eupatorium.In recent years these compounds have been increasing interest due to their insecticidal,cytotoxic,antitumor-promoting and insect-antifeedant activities1.In our present study,we have investigated the chemical constituents of Eupatorium lindleyanum DC.,which is a geo-authentic medicine of Jiangsu province.It is used as a antipyretic drug.Two novel germacrane sesquiterpenes(Figure1)were found by us from th… 相似文献
27.
The banded texture in films prepared from nematic poly (1,4-benzamide) (PBA)/H_2SO_4 solution by shearing and without shearing has been studied by using microscopy techniques. The kinetic parameters of banded texture formation γ_c and τ_b were measured for nematic solution of PBA by using parallel-plate shearing apparatus. The banded texture was also observed in randomly packed domains for nematic solution of PBA on standing without shearing. The properties of banded texture show no difference between the two samples with or without shearing. 相似文献
28.
Proton decoupled, partially relaxed, Fourier-transform 50.3 MHz carbon-13 NMR in naturalabundance was used to determine spin-lattice times (T_1) and nuclear Overhauser enhancement fac-tors (NOE) of individual carbon of a serics of 1,2-polybutadienes with different structures in solutionin CDCl_2 The structure dependence of molecular metion and the internal motion of vinyl group in1,2-polybutadiene have been studied by nT_1 and NOE values. The nT_1 values of the carbons in cis-1,4-units are the highest and those of the carbons in 1.2-units are the lowest in three types of units in1,2-polybutadiene. The nT_1 values of carbons in the same unit become greater when the adjacent1,2-units are replaced by 1,4-units, and nT_1 values of the carbons in all units decrease sharply withthe increase of content of 1,2-units in the polymers. The fact that nT_1 values of --CH=are larger than those of=CH_2 in vinyl group impliesthat there are complex internal motions of vinyl group. It is shown by calculation that the dominantfactor causing the difference in nT_1 of--CH=and=CH_2 in vinyl group is a swing of vinyl group ina plane peopndicular to the chain backbone. 相似文献
29.
设计并通过原子转移自由基聚合方法 (ATRP)合成了核壳型具有梯度极性的多羟基多臂星状聚合物刷 .端羟基超支化聚 (3 乙基 3 羟甲基氧杂环丁烷 )与 2 溴 异丁基酰溴反应制得大分子引发剂 (HP Br) ,以Cu(I)Br和N ,N ,N′ ,N′ ,N″ 五甲基二乙基三胺 (PMDETA)为催化体系 ,进行甲基丙烯酸甲酯 (MMA)的ATRP反应 ,得到以甲基丙烯酸甲酯为臂的多臂星状超支化聚合物 (HP g PMMA) .又以HP g PMMA为引发剂 ,进行甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯 (HEMA)的ATRP聚合 ,得到核壳型具有梯度极性的多羟基多臂星状超支化聚合物 (HP g PMMA b PHEMA) ,继续将其羟基官能团溴代化 (与 2 溴 异丁基酰溴反应 ) ,引发HEMA的ATRP溶液聚合 ,得到了多臂星状超支化聚合物刷 .产物的结构用1 H NMR、FTIR、GPC等进行了表征和测试 . 相似文献
30.
Compound [Zn(phen)3][BDA] (1) (BDA=6,6′-dibromo-2,2′-dimethoxy-1,1′-binaphthylene-4,4′-disulfonate, phen= 1,10-phenanthroline) composes of the anion part (racemic-(R,S)-6,6′-dibromo-2,2′-dimethoxy-1,1′-binaphthylene-4,4′-disulfonate ) and the cation part which consists of a racemic octahedrally coordinated zinc center defined six nitrogen atoms from three phen rings to form an inorganic chirality that can be resolution by chiral organic ligand, the 3D framework was formed through the strong H-bonding interaction between sulfonate and water. CCDC: 277924. 相似文献