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991.
IntroductionAcetolactatesynthase(ALS)isthefirstcommonenzymeinthebiosyntheticpathwayforthebranched-chainaminoacidsvaline,leucineandisoleucine.Itisaveryeffectivetargetsiteforherbicidalaction,whichistheselectedmodeofactionasitisspecificforplantsanddoesnotaffectmammals.Sulfonylureaherbicidesareanewclassofherbicidesdiscoveredinthemid-l97O'sl.ItsmodeofactionhasbeenestablishedtobeinhibitorytowardALS2.Muchattentionhasbeenfocusedonthiskindofcompounds,sincetheyhaveexcellentactivity,ahighdegreeofseIe… 相似文献
992.
Treatment of 1,4‐disubstituted 1,2,3‐triazoles with aryl chlorides in the presence of potassium carbonate under palladium catalysis and microwave irradiation at 250 °C for 15 min leads to arylation of the triazole at the 5‐position. A variety of functional groups, including ester and hydroxy groups, are compatible. The procedure is suitable for the regioselective preparation of trisubstituted triazoles. Microwave irradiation accelerates the reaction, thus allowing the rapid synthesis of trisubstituted triazoles, which are difficult to synthesize selectively. 相似文献
993.
Ji‐Jiang Wang Meng‐Lin Yang Huai‐Ming Hu Prof. Dr. Gang‐Lin Xue Dong‐Sheng Li Qi‐Zhen Shi 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2007,633(2):341-345
To determine the influence of the size of the aromatic chelate ligands on the frameworks of metal tretracarboxylate polymers, two new coordination polymers [Cd(btc)0.5 (2,2′‐bpy)] ( 1 ) and [Cd(btc)0.5(phen)]·H2O ( 2 ) (H4btc = biphenyl‐3,3′,4,4′‐tetracarboxylic acid, 2,2′‐bpy = 2,2′‐bipyridine, phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline) have been synthesized under similar hydrothermal conditions. In complex 1 , the dimeric Cd2 units are linked by bridging btc4? ligand to form a 2D layered network, whereas complex 2 possesses a 3D metal‐organic framework consisting of the dimeric Cd2 units. The differences of two metal‐organic frameworks demonstrate that the size of the rigid aromatic chelate ligands have an important effect on the structures of their complexes. Additionally, the two complexes show strong fluorescence in the solid state at room temperature. 相似文献
994.
计算了43种不对称变色酸双偶氮膦酸型显色剂的Am拓扑指数,并将其与结构选择性因子相结合,用于偶氮类显色剂结构与铈显色反应对比度的相关性研究,讨论了显色剂结构对拓扑指数有译比度的影响。 相似文献
995.
996.
997.
The prediction of migration time of electroosmotic flow (EOF) marker was achieved by applying artificial neural networks (ANN) model based on principal component analysis (PCA) and standard normal distribution simulation to the input variables. The voltage of performance, the temperature in the capillary, the pH and the ionic strength of background electrolytes (BGE) were applied as the input variables to ANN. The range of the performance voltage studied was from 15 to 27 kV, and that of the temperature in the capillary was from 20 to 30 °C. For the pH values studied, the range was from 5.15 to 8.04. The range of the ionic strength investigated in this paper was from 0.040 to 0.097. The prediction abilities of ANN with different pre-processing procedure to the input variables were compared. Under the same performance conditions, the average prediction error of the migration time of the EOF marker was 5.46% with RSD = 1.76% according to 10 parallel runs of the optimized ANN structure by the proposed approach, and that of the 10 parallel predictions of the optimal ANN structure for the different performance conditions was 12.95% with RSD = 2.29% according to the proposed approach. The study showed that the proposed method could give better predicted results than other approaches discussed. 相似文献
998.
Dr. Bhagwan Das 《Colloid and polymer science》1974,252(4):327-329
Summary The electrical conductance of Solochrome Dark Blue B at various dilutions and temperatures have been measured. TheWaldens product has been calculated at different temperatures and it varies with the temperature. The reagent has been found to behave as a colloidal electrolyte. The temperature of zero conductance has been determined to be –20 °C and temperature coefficient per degree centigrade per hundred of conductance 35 °C varies between 1.81 and 1.87.
With 2 figures and 3 tables 相似文献
Zusammenfassung Die elektrische Leitfähigkeit von Solochrome Dark Blue B bei verschiedener Verdünnung und verschiedenen Temperaturen wurde gemessen, dasWaldensche Produkt bei verschiedenen Temperaturen berechnet. Es variiert mit der Temperatur. Das Reagens benimmt sich wie ein Kolloid. Die Temperatur der Null-Leitfähigkeit wurde zu –20 °C bestimmt und der Temperaturkoeffizient pro Grad in Prozenten der Leitfähigkeit bei 35 °C liegt zwischen 1,81 und 1,87.
With 2 figures and 3 tables 相似文献
999.
没食子酸正丁酯为白色或淡褐黄色的结晶粉末,无臭,稍有苦味;难溶于水,易溶于乙醇,是一种油溶性的抗氧化剂,常作为食品稳定剂、感光材料添加剂等[1 ] 。没食子酸正丁酯可由没食子酸和正丁醇在硫酸催化下直接合成。硫酸催化活性高,价格低,但对设备腐蚀严重,副反应多,产率低,反应时间长,后处理比较困难。近年来有采用十二烷基苯磺酸、固体超强酸[2 ,4] 等作为替代硫酸的催化剂。固体超强酸的应用研究进展较快,已从单一型向复合型发展。本文在微波辐射下用固体超强酸SO2 -4 /TiO2 /La3+为催化剂由没食子酸与正丁醇合成没食子酸正丁酯,考察了反… 相似文献
1000.
An analytical free flow capillary isotachophoresis procedure, with a discontinuous electrolyte system, for the detailed analysis of lipoproteins in human body fluids has been developed. The technique is based on prestaining whole serum lipoproteins with a lipophilic dye before separation. Human serum lipoproteins are separated into 14 well-characterized subfractions according to their electrophoretic mobility. High density lipoproteins (fraction 1 to 6) are separated into three major subpopulations, the fast migrating high density lipoprotein (HDL) subpopulation, containing mainly apo AI and phosphatidylcholine, the subpopulation with intermediate mobility, consisting of particles rich in apo AII, apo E, and C apolipoproteins, and the slowly migrating HDL subfraction, containing mainly particles rich in apo AI, apo AIV, and lecithin: cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) activity. The apo B containing lipoproteins (fraction 7 to 14) can be subdivided into four major functional groups. The first represents chylomicron derived particles and large triglyceride-rich very low density lipoproteins (VLDL). The second group consists of small VLDL and intermediate density lipoprotein (IDL) particles, anf the third and fourth group represent the low density lipoproteins. The isotachophoretic analysis of human serum samples obtained from patients with hyperlipoproteinemias is compatible with the classification according to the Frederickson phenotypes and reflects the respective biochemical abnormalities. Furthermore, several genetic disorders of lipid and lipoprotein metabolism like HDL deficiency syndromes, familial LCAT deficiency, Fish eye disease, hypobetalipoproteinemia and abetalipoproteinemia can be well characterized by analytical capillary iso tachophoresis. In addition to patient analysis we investigated the influence of lipid lowering drugs on the lipoprotein subfraction distribution during therapy with analytical capillary isotachophoresis. 相似文献