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951.
P. J. Skevington M. A. G. Halliwell M. H. Lyons S. J. Amin M. A. Z. Rejman-Greene G. J. Davies 《Journal of Crystal Growth》1992,120(1-4):328-332
InP/InGaAs multiple quantum well structures with up to 200 periods have been grown by CBE. These structures exhibit exceptional lateral uniformity, measured as ±1 Å in period, ±13 ppm in lattice mismatch and ±0.5 nm in wavelength across a 2 inch wafer. Good surface morphology, sharp interfaces and excellent growth control have all been demonstrated. 相似文献
952.
T Christensen E B Jensen F Junker H Dalb?ge F Abildgaard J J Led 《Acta chemica Scandinavica (Copenhagen, Denmark : 1989)》1992,46(1):97-99
Biosynthetic human growth hormone specifically 13C-labelled in the carbonyl positions of all 26 leucine residues has been obtained by recombinant DNA techniques using 13C-labelled leucine and an E. coli strain that requires leucine. It is shown that, on the whole, the labelling is specific with no significant mislabelling as would have been the case had the 13C-labelled leucine been metabolized. 相似文献
953.
A general relationship between the volume fraction and the specific interfacial area for averaged dispersed two-phase flows is proposed. This relationship, expressed as a basic set of two scalar evolution equations and two vectorial non-uniformity state equations, is an analytical result obtained by a systematic approach using the derivatives of some generalized functions and a local volume-averaging technique. The proposed set of equations was expressed for measurable macroscopic parameters of the system and has the same generality as the averaged transport equations of two-phase flows. By combination of the basic set of equations, called the averaged topological equations (ATEs), second-order ATEs for the volume fraction were found. The second-order ATEs were expressed both by a Lagrangian formulation and by a Eulerian formulation. The importance and physical meaning of the ATEs developed in this study were clarified within the framework of the theory of kinematic waves. 相似文献
954.
I. H. Duru 《Journal of Russian Laser Research》1992,13(4):304-311
Particle motion in the SU(2) manifold is quantized by path integrals. It is shown that the Poschl-Teller, Wood-Saxon, and Rosen-Morse potentials are solved by relating their propagators to the path integrations over the SU(2) manifold. Examples with some other groups are mentioned. 相似文献
955.
Techniques of uniformization are used to prove that it is not consistent that the Whitehead groups of cardinality ℵ1 are exactly the strongly ℵ1-free groups. Some consequences of the assumption that every strongly ℵ1-free group of cardinality ℵ1 is Whitehead are derived. Other results about uniformization are also proved.
Research partially supported by NSERC grant #9848.
Research partially supported by the BSF. The authors thank Rutgers University for its support. Publication #441. 相似文献
956.
A 480 L evacuable reaction chamber, equipped with FT-IR spectroscopy on-line and ion chromatography off-line, has been used to study the gas phase reaction between the nitrate radical, NO3, and the reduced organic sulphur compounds CH3CH2SH, (CH3CH2)2S, (CH3CH2)2S2, and CH3CH2SCH3 in air. The products CH3CH2SO3H, SO2, H2SO4, CH3CHO, and CH3CH2ONO2 were identified and quantified in the reactions of the first three compounds, CH3CH2SH, (CH3CH2)2S, and (CH3CH2)2S2. The reaction products were CH3CH2SO3H, CH3SO3H, SO2, H2SO4, CH3CHO, and CH2O in the reaction of CH3CH2SCH3. On the basis of identified reaction products and intermediates observed in the infrared spectra, mechanisms are proposed for the reactions between the NO3 radical and the four reduced organic sulphur compounds. The results of this study, together with those from previous experiments performed in this laboratory on CH3SCH3, CH3SH, and CH3SSCH3 lead to the conclusion that all these species, in the reaction with the NO3 radical, follow a similar degradation mechanism producing SO2, H2SO4, R? SO3H, R? CHO, and R? CH2ONO2, as the main reaction products. The inital step of the reaction of NO3 with R? S? R and R? S? H type (R = CH3, CH2CH3) reduced organic sulphur compounds was found to be H-atom abstraction, probably after the formation of an initial adduct. For the reaction between NO3 and R? S? S? R type compounds, evidence for an addition-decomposition reaction, as the initial steps, was obtained. R? S·, R? S(O)·, and R? S(O)2· appear to be formed as intermediates in all the reactions. © John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
957.
958.
M. J. Soupioni B. D. Symeopoulos H. V. Papaefthymiou 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2006,268(3):441-444
Summary Four different bottled water brands sold in Greece in the winter of 2001-2002 were analyzed for a wide range of chemical elements,
using neutron activation analysis (NAA). The elements Na and Br were determined instrumentally (INAA), whereas the other metals
and trace elements radiochemically (RNAA). The results indicated that the mean level of all the elements determined in the
samples were well within the European Union (EU) directive on drinking water and accomplish the drinking water standards of
the World Health Organisation (WHO) as well as of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 相似文献
959.
Summary The possible correlation between the self-attenuation correction in gamma-spectrometric assay of uranyl nitrate samples and
spectral line intensity ratios was investigated experimentally and simulated numerically using MCNP code. The characteristic
gamma- and X-lines of uranium were measured using a low energy Ge gamma-spectrometer. The simulation results agreed with the
experimental data and showed obvious correlation between the self-attenuation correction and the intensity ratios [(185.7
keV)/(143.8 keV), (98.44 keV)/(185.7 keV) and (185.7 keV)/(63.23 keV)]. This correlation greatly simplifies the determination
of the self-attenuation correction and reduces the troublesome traditional procedures used to determine this coefficient. 相似文献
960.
T. Nakayama T. Tanaka Y. Tsumoto H. Katayama M. Katto 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2004,79(4-6):833-836
A new method for high-quality hydroxyapatite (HAp) coating is developed, the laser-assisted laser ablation method. In this method, two lasers are used. One is used for ablation of a HAp target. The other, the assist laser, is used to irradiate a Ti substrate surface. The effects of the assist laser irradiation are to anneal the HAp coating and to improve its adhesive strength to the Ti substrate. The quality of the HAp coating depends on the delay time of the assist-laser irradiation. HAp coatings obtained at a delay time of 10 microseconds or more are more amorphous. It was confirmed that the amorphous part of a coating dissolves in simulated body fluid, while the crystalline part does not. The value of the Ca/P ratio in a coating obtained at a delay time of a few microseconds is close to the stoichiometric value. PACS 81.16.Mk 相似文献