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排序方式: 共有558条查询结果,搜索用时 609 毫秒
51.
Madhav S. Mane Ravi S. Balaskar Sandip N. Gavade Pramod N. Pabrekar Murlidhar S. Shingare Dhananjay V. Mane 《中国化学快报》2011,22(9):1039-1042
The regiospecific oxidation of alkyl group of both sterically hindered and unhindered aromatic amine to corresponding carbonyl compound was done in aq. medium by using DDQ. The optimized reaction protocol was found to be most simple, high yielding and novel method for oxidation of alkyl group of aromatic amine in to its carbonyl compound. 相似文献
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54.
Indranil Roy Dinesh Shetty Raghunandan Hota Kangkyun Baek Jeesu Kim Chulhong Kim Sandro Kappert Kimoon Kim 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,127(50):15367-15370
Developing a material that can combat antibiotic‐resistant bacteria, a major global health threat, is an urgent requirement. To tackle this challenge, we synthesized a multifunctional subphthalocyanine (SubPc) polymer nanosphere that has the ability to target, label, and photoinactivate antibiotic‐resistant bacteria in a single treatment with more than 99 % efficiency, even with a dose as low as 4.2 J cm−2 and a loading concentration of 10 nM . The positively charged nanosphere shell composed of covalently linked SubPc units can increase the local concentration of photosensitizers at therapeutic sites. The nanosphere shows superior performance compared to corresponding monomers presumably because of their enhanced water dispersibility, higher efficiency of singlet‐oxygen generation, and phototoxicity. In addition, this material is useful in fluorescence labeling of living cells and shows promise in photoacoustic imaging of bacteria in vivo. 相似文献
55.
We present a theoretical study of the dynamics of the coupled system of Jiang, McFarland, Bergman, and Vakakis. It comprises
a harmonically excited linear subsystem weakly coupled to an essentially nonlinear oscillator. We explored the rich dynamics
exhibited by this coupled system by determining its periodic responses and their bifurcations. Not surprisingly, we found
a lot of interesting dynamics over a broad frequency range: cyclic-fold, Hopf, symmetry-breaking, and period-doubling bifurcations;
phase-locked motions; regions with multiple coexisting solutions; hysteresis; and chaos. We did not find any occurrence of
energy transfer via modulation (also known as zero-to-one internal resonance); theoretically, the possibility of its occurrence
was ruled out for systems with weak nonlinearity and damping. Finally, we investigated the ef fectiveness of the so-called
nonlinear energy sink (NES) in vibration attenuation of forced linear structures. We found that the NES results in an increase
in the vibration amplitude of the linear subsystem, especially when the damping is low, contrary to the claim made by Jiang
et al. Also, we did not find any indication of nonlinear energy pumping or localization of energy in the NES, away from the
directly forced linear subsystem, indicating that the NES is not ef fective for controlling the vibrations of forced linear
structures. 相似文献
56.
Nano titanium dioxide (nTiO2), generally considered to be toxicologically inert, is manufactured in large quantities and extensively applied in consumer products. The small size and large surface area endow them with an active group or intrinsic toxicity. Advances in instrumentation are making Raman spectroscopy the tool of choice for an increasing number of (bio) chemical applications. One of the great advantages of this technique is its ability to provide information on the concentration, structure and interaction of biochemical molecules in their microenvironments within intact cells and tissues, non-destructively. Zebrafish (Danio rerio), one of the most important vertebrate model organisms used in developmental biology, are increasingly used in biomedical research, particularly as a model of human disease. In the present work, an attempt is made to study the effect of titanium dioxide, both nano and bulk, on the microenvironment of the liver tissues of Zebrafish using FT-Raman spectroscopy. The results of the present study suggest that TiO2 exposure demonstrate a marked influence on the microenvironments of the liver tissues of Zebrafish. A shift to a higher wavenumber and an increase in the intensity of the band at ∼1087 cm−1 in the TiO2 exposed tissues suggest that some of the conformational changes resulting from the alkali recovery process takes place due to TiO2 exposure. The decreased intensity ratio (I3220/I3400) observed in the titanium-exposed tissues suggests a decreased water domain size, which could be interpreted in terms of weaker hydrogen-bonded molecular species of water in the TiO2 exposed tissues. The observed shift of COO− bands to higher frequencies shows the disruption of salt bridges as a result of a change in the oppositely charged partners and due to the enhanced random coil conformation. The variation in the intensity ratio of the tyrosyl doublet (I858/I825) indicates variation in the hydrogen bonding of the phenolic hydroxyl group due to TiO2 exposure. The results further suggest that the microenvironments are greatly altered due to titanium nano exposure when compared to titanium bulk. In conclusion, the results indicate that FT-Raman spectroscopy might be a useful tool for rapid assessment of nano particle biological interactions. 相似文献
57.
Stable aluminium fluoride chelates with triazacyclononane derivatives proved by X-ray crystallography and 18F-labeling study 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Shetty D Choi SY Jeong JM Lee JY Hoigebazar L Lee YS Lee DS Chung JK Lee MC Chung YK 《Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)》2011,47(34):9732-9734
A single crystal structure of an aluminium-fluoride complex of a model compound (NODA-benzyl) was studied to understand the co-ordination chemistry. Series of ligands with an extra carboxylic acid linker for biomolecule conjugation were studied for improved (18)F-labeling applications. 相似文献
58.
Background
The extent of similarity between consolidation and reconsolidation is not yet fully understood. One of the differences noted is that not every brain region involved in consolidation exhibits reconsolidation. In trace fear conditioning, the hippocampus and the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) are required for consolidation of long-term memory. We have previously demonstrated that trace fear memory is susceptible to infusion of the protein synthesis inhibitor anisomycin into the hippocampus following recall. In the present study, we examine whether protein synthesis inhibition in the mPFC following recall similarly results in the observation of reconsolidation of trace fear memory. 相似文献59.
60.
A regioselective synthesis of 2,4,6-trisubstituted pyridine is described starting from 2,6-dibromo-4-nitropyridine. All three different regioisomers of the 2,4,6-triamino substituted pyridine have been synthesized in four to five steps. The method described is a general route to unsymmetrical 2,4,6-trisubstituted amino pyridines. 相似文献