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71.
S.M. Reimann M. Persson P.E. Lindelof M. Brack 《Zeitschrift für Physik B Condensed Matter》1997,101(3):377-385
The conductance of a circular quantum dot in a two-dimensional electron gas of a GaAlAs/GaAs heterostructure has been measured. Conductance oscillations as functions both of the magnetic field B and of the size of a dot confining about 1000 electrons are related to the formation of electronic shell structure. Modeling the dot by a circular billiard, we interpret the results semiclassically in terms of periodic orbit theory, providing a simple explanation of the B-periodic oscillations. A comparison to a harmonic confinement suitable for smaller quantum dots is given. 相似文献
72.
R. Albrecht T. C. Awes C. Baktash P. Beckmann F. Berger R. Bock G. Claesson G. Clewing L. Dragon R. L. Ferguson A. Franz S. Garpman R. Glasow H. ?. Gustafsson H. H. Gutbrod K. H. Kampert B. W. Kolb P. Kristiansson I. Y. Lee H. L?hner I. Lund F. E. Obershain A. Oskarsson I. Otterlund T. Peitzmann S. Persson F. Plasil A. M. Poskanzer M. Purschke H. G. Ritter R. Santo H. R. Schmidt T. Siemiarczuk S. P. S?rensen E. Stenlund G. R. Young WA Collaboration 《Zeitschrift fur Physik C Particles and Fields》1990,47(3):367-375
The production of neutral pions by the interaction of 200A·GeV p and16O projectiles with a Au target has been studied in the pseudorapidity range 1.5≦η≦2.1. Transverse momentum spectra have been measured between 0.4 GeV/c and 3.6 GeV/c and their dependence on the centrality of the collision has been investigated. The peripheral-collision spectra display a marked change of slope with a hard component starting at about 1.8 GeV/c, in contrast to central-collision data. The data are discussed in comparison to p+p and α+α data from the ISR. 相似文献
73.
A method for studying human sinus cavities and inflammation status is described. Diode laser spectroscopy of molecular oxygen
gas in the cavity is performed at 760 nm through the strongly scattering facial tissue in a backscattering geometry. Model
experiments on tissue-like scattering plastics were made to elucidate the possible penetration depths and the expected signal
levels. Measurements on the frontal sinuses of a healthy volunteer verify the viability of the technique. The potential for
dynamic gas measurements of the possible occlusion of the channels connecting the sinuses with the nasopharyngeal cavity are
discussed, and demonstrated in model experiments using a gas with a composition different from that of the ambient air. Extensions
to other biomedical diagnostics arenas are discussed. The results obtained suggest that a complementary method for real-time
and non-intrusive medical diagnostics using compact instrumentation could be developed. 相似文献
74.
Jan Persson 《Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata》1973,96(1):69-87
Sunto Viene studiata l'unicità nel problema di Cauchy quando i coefficienti sono analitici. Il metodo è basato sull'uso dei coni
di unicità. Un cono di unicità è il cono duale di un cono convesso e aperto di direzioni non-caratteristiche in un semi-spazio.
I risultati ottenuti sono così generali che ci si può chiedere se siano anche necessarie le trovate condizioni sufficienti
per l'unicità nel problema di Cauchy. Vengono anche studiate la propagazione delle perturbazioni e la P-convessità.
Entrata in Redazione il 25 febbraio 1972.
Sections3, 4, 8 and9 of this paper were presented in a speech at the University of Oslo, December 13, 1971. 相似文献
Entrata in Redazione il 25 febbraio 1972.
Sections3, 4, 8 and9 of this paper were presented in a speech at the University of Oslo, December 13, 1971. 相似文献
75.
G. Lhersonneau B. Pfeiffer J. R. Persson J. Suhonen J. Toivanen P. Campbell P. Dendooven A. Honkanen M. Huhta P. M. Jones R. Julin S. Juutinen M. Oinonen H. Penttilä K. Peräjärvi A. Savelius W. Jicheng J. C. Wang J. Äystö 《Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei》1997,358(3):317-327
The decay of 99Nb to 99Mo has been investigated. The use of the ion-guide technique for on-line mass separation and of a Ge-array for γ-ray detection have allowed the observation of decay branchings lower than 10?3. Mediumspin levels, some already known from reaction studies and new ones at high energy, are populated. The β-feeding patterns of the decays of the 9/2+ states in 99Nb and in its isotones 97Y, and 101Tc are qualitatively reproduced by QRPA calculations. 相似文献
76.
77.
R. Albrecht T. C. Awes C. Baktash P. Beckmann G. Claesson F. Berger R. Bock L. Dragon R. L. Ferguson A. Franz S. Garpman R. Glasow H. ?. Gustafsson H. H. Gutbrod K. H. Kampert B. W. Kolb P. Kristiansson I. Y. Lee H. L?hner I. Lund F. E. Obenshain A. Oskarsson I. Otterlund T. Peitzmann S. Persson F. Plasil A. M. Poskanzer M. Purschke H. G. Ritter R. Santo H. R. Schmidt T. Siemiarczuk S. P. Sorensen E. Stenlund G. R. Young WA Collaboration 《Zeitschrift fur Physik C Particles and Fields》1988,38(1):109-115
Target remnants withZ<3 from proton-nucleus and16O-nucleus reactions at 60 and 200 GeV/nucleon were measured in the angular range from 30° to 160° (?1.7<η<1.3) employing the Plastic Ball detector. The excitation energy of the target spectator matter in central oxygen-induced collisions is found to be high enough to allow for complete disintegration of the target nucleus into fragments withZ<3. The average longitudinal momentum transfer per proton to the target in central collisions is considerably higher in the case of16O-induced reactions (≈300 MeV/c) than in proton-induced reactions (≈130 MeV/c). The baryon rapidity distributions are roughly in agreement with one-fluid hydrodynamical calculations at 60 GeV/nucleon16O+Au but are in disagreement at 200 GeV/nucleon, indicating the higher degree of transparency at the higher bombarding energy. Both, the transverse momenta of target spectators and the entropy produced in the target fragmentation region are compared to those attained in head-on collisions of two heavy nuclei at Bevalac energies. They are found to be comparable or do even exceed the values for the participant matter at beam energies of about 1–2 GeV/nucleon. 相似文献
78.
79.
80.
Molar extinction coefficients of some carbohydrates viz. l-arabinose (C5H10O5), d-glucose (C6H12O6), d-mannose (C6H12O6), d-galactose (C6H12O6), d(-) fructose (C6H12O6) and maltose (C12H24O12) in aqueous solutions have been determined at 81, 356, 511, 662, 1173 and 1332 keV by gamma ray transmission method in a
narrow beam good geometry set-up. These coefficients have been found to depend upon the photon energy following a 4-parameter
polynomial. These extinction coefficients for different sugars having the same molecular formula have same values varying
within experimental uncertainty. Within concentration ranges studied, Beer-Lambert law is obeyed very well. 相似文献