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931.
In this work, a new ligand, 2,9-bis[N,N-bis(carboxymethyl)-aminomethyl]-1,10-phenanthroline (BBCAP), was synthesized and
used to establish a novel fluorimetric method for the determination of trace amounts of terbium in a binary system. Its luminescence
mechanism was studied. The excitation and emission wavelengths are 284 nm and 547 nm, respectively. Other rare-earth metal
ions in 100-fold excess caused no interference. The fluorescence intensity was a linear function of the concentration of terbium
in the range of 5.0 × 10−10–1.0 × 10−6 mol/L. The detection limit was 2.0 × 10−11 mol/L (n = 12). The standard addition method was used to determine the terbium in a synthetic rare-earth sample with satisfactory
results. This method represents a direct, rapid, selective and sensitive analytical procedure with a widely linear range.
Received November 29, 2001 Revision February 9, 2002 相似文献
932.
ToF-SIMS analysis of the organometallic cluster Os3(μ-H)(CO)10(μ-SCH2CH2SH) chemically attached onto a silver or gold surface, and of the cluster fragment Os3(μ-H)(CO)10(μ-OSi) on a silica surface, allows for identification of the surface organometallic species, and also gives information on its reactivity. 相似文献
933.
新型YS类高分子铑配合物催化甲醇羰基化反应制备乙酸和乙酐 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
以含有两种不同配位原子的线型或交联大孔球型共聚物为配体的新型铑配合物,能在温和条件下催化甲醇羰基化为乙酸和乙酐.实验结果表明,这些新型共聚物铑配合物具有鳌合型顺-二羰基铑(Ⅰ)的结构特征,并有良好的热稳定性及高的催化活性和选择性. 相似文献
934.
935.
936.
937.
Li BS Kang SZ Cheuk KK Wan L Ling L Bai C Tang BZ 《Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids》2004,20(18):7598-7603
In the present work, we investigated self-assembling of a poly(phenylacetylene) carrying L-valine pendants (PPA-Val) in a water/methanol solution, upon evaporation of the solution on mica, and on the water surface. With intercalation of a fluorescence probe of Ru(phen)2(dppx)2+ (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, dppx=7,8-dimethyldipyridophenazine) into the hydrophobic cavities associated by the PPA-Val chains, their helical structures were directly detected in solution with an in situ fluorescence microscope. Helical aggregates were observed with AFM upon evaporation of the solvents, suggesting that the helical structures in the solution are the building blocks of the helical aggregates. Self-assembling structures of PPA-Val on the water surface were, however, very different from that formed upon evaporation of its THF solution on the mica surface. The polymer chains associated into a monolayer of extended fibers on the water surface, whereas superhelical fibers formed on the mica surface. Water molecules play a critical role in inducing the polymer to form diverse morphological structures in its bulk solution and on its surface. In solution, the isotropic hydrophobic effect drove the polymer chains to form superhelical aggregates, while on the water surface, the hydrophobic effect concentrated mainly on the lateral part of the polymer, thus giving a monolayer of extended fibers. 相似文献
938.
不可逆电活性药物米托蒽醌与脱氧核糖核酸的相互作用 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
研究了抗癌新药米托蒽醌(MXT)的电化学行为及与脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)的相互作用,推导了适用于研究不可逆电活性分子与DNA相互作用的电化学公式,运用该公式可以简便、快速地测定靶向分子与DNA的结合常数和结合位点数。实验发现,MXT与小牛胸腺DNA的结合以蒽醌母核的嵌插作用为主,同时,烃氨基侧链与骨架磷酸基团之间的静电吸引对母核起稳定作用,使化合物易于嵌入DNA的平面结构。MXT与DNA相互作用引起的峰电流的变化可以用于分析测定DNA。 相似文献
939.
Yu Liu Yong Chen Shi-Zhao Kang Li Li Chun-Hua Diao Heng-Yi Zhang 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》2003,47(1-2):91-95
Two novel benzo-15-crown-5 tethered β-cyclodextrins 1 and 2have been synthesized by coupling substituted benzo-15-crown-5 with correspondingβ-cyclodextrin derivatives. Their inclusion complexation behavior withrepresentative guests, such as cyclohexanol, cyclohexane carboxylic acid, cyclohexaneacetic acid, sodium cyclohexane carboxylate, and potassium cyclohexane carboxylate,was investigated in aqueous solution by means of fluorescence spectrometry. As compared with parent β-cyclodextrin, benzo-15-crown-5 tethered β-cyclodextrins 1–2 display significantly enhanced molecular binding abilities and selectivities towards model substrates, especially towards substrates containing alkali-metal cations. These results indicate that, bearing two recognition sites in a single molecule, these supramolecular architectures can strongly enhance the molecular binding ability of parent β-cyclodextrin by the cooperative binding of the β-cyclodextrin cavity and the crown ether moiety. Possessing a shorter linker, crown ether-β-cyclodextrin 2 shows much higher binding affinity with guest molecules than crown ether-β-cyclodextrin 1, which may be attributed to the binding size and molecular multiple recognition behavior between host and guest. 相似文献
940.
叙述了同步辐射白光全反射X射线荧光分析的实验装置,给出了几种标准物质TXRF实验的检出限,并对实验结果进行了讨论。 相似文献