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901.
902.
Brown DN Fast J McIlwain RL Miao T Miller DH Modesitt M Payne D Shibata EI Shipsey IP Wang PN Battle M Ernst J Kwon Y Roberts S Thorndike EH Wang CH Dominick J Lambrecht M Sanghera S Shelkov V Skwarnicki T Stroynowski R Volobouev I Wei G Zadorozhny P Artuso M Goldberg M He D Horwitz N Kennett R Mountain R Moneti GC Muheim F Mukhin Y Playfer S Rozen Y Stone S Thulasidas M Vasseur G Zhu G Bartelt J Csorna SE Egyed Z Jain V Kinoshita K Edwards KW Ogg M Britton DI Hyatt ER MacFarlane DB Patel PM 《Physical review D: Particles and fields》1994,50(3):1884-1891
903.
Brandenburg G Cinabro D Liu T Saulnier M Wilson R Yamamoto H Bergfeld T Eisenstein BI Ernst J Gladding GE Gollin GD Palmer M Selen M Thaler JJ Edwards KW McLean KW Ogg M Bellerive A Britton DI Hyatt ER Janicek R MacFarlane DB Patel PM Spaan B Sadoff AJ Ammar R Baringer P Bean A Besson D Coppage D Copty N Davis R Hancock N Kotov S Kravchenko I Kwak N Kubota Y Lattery M Momayezi M Nelson JK Patton S Poling R Savinov V Schrenk S Wang R Alam MS Kim IJ Ling Z Mahmood AH O'Neill JJ Severini H Sun CR 《Physical review letters》1995,75(21):3804-3808
904.
Bergfeld T Eisenstein BI Ernst J Gladding GE Gollin GD Johnson E Karliner I Palmer M Selen M Thaler JJ Edwards KW Bellerive A Britton DI Janicek R MacFarlane DB McLean KW Patel PM Sadoff AJ Ammar R Baringer P Bean A Besson D Coppage D Darling C Davis R Hancock N Kotov S Kravchenko I Kwak N Anderson S Kubota Y Lattery M O'Neill JJ Patton S Poling R Riehle T Smith A Savinov V Alam MS Athar SB Ling Z Mahmood AH Severini H Timm S Wappler F Anastassov A Blinov S Duboscq JE Fulton R Fujino D Gan KK 《Physical review letters》1996,77(22):4503-4507
905.
Successful nucleophilic substitution at a methylene attached to the bridgehead (1-) position of the 2-azabicyclo[2.1.1]hexane ring system opens the way to construction of novel derivatives having a wider range of functional groups attached to the 1-position via a methylene "spacer" (including the beta-amino acid homologue of 2,4-methanoproline) and provides access to epibatidine analogues containing heterocyclic substituents and also to further homologation at the 1-position. Displacements with loss of a nucleofuge (e.g., loss of mesylate anion from the 1-mesyloxymethyl derivative) require thermal activation but proceed without the rearrangement initially anticipated in such a strained bicyclic ring system. A novel tricyclic carbamate intermediate 17 has been isolated; nucleophilic attack on 17 leads directly to the isolation of N-deprotected substitution products (with concomitant decarboxylation). 相似文献
906.
A thin-layer chromatographic (TLC) procedure has been developed for the determination of astemizole in plasma as the free and as protein-bound substance. The detection and quantification were performed without using internal standards. In earlier described methods for the estimation of astemizole by high-performance liquid chromatography and radioimmunoassay, only free levels in plasma were quantified, at 3.3% of the total astemizole, with the remaining 96.7% bound to plasma protein and tissue. Our method employs proteolysis of plasma proteins by incubating plasma for 2 h in pepsin. After proteolysis the astemizole is extracted, and a known amount of the extract is spotted on precoated silica gel F 254 plates. Astemizole was quantified using a Shimadzu CS-930 dual-wavelength TLC scanner. The method provides a direct estimate of total astemizole present in the plasma. 相似文献
907.
Frehill F Schulte KH Martin CP Wang L Patel S Purton JA Vos JG Moriarty P 《Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids》2004,20(15):6421-6429
Atomic force microscopy and synchrotron radiation (SR) spectroscopy have been used to study the wetting behavior and electronic structure of thin films of a novel organometallic cluster--[BuSn(O)OC(O)Fc]6 ("Fc" = ferrocenyl)--on silicon substrates. This cluster comprises six ferrocene units connected to a stannoxane central core--"an iron wheel on a tin drum" (V. Chandrasekhar; et al. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2000, 39, 1833). Thin films spin-cast onto native oxide-terminated silicon readily dewet the substrate. We have utilized advanced image analysis techniques based on Minkowski functionals to provide a detailed quantitative analysis of the morphology of the stannoxane overlayers. This analysis shows that the dewetting patterns are rather far removed from those expected to arise from a simple Poisson distribution of centers, and we discuss the implications of this finding in terms of nucleated and spinodal dewetting. Variations in both the surface roughness and the in-plane correlation length have been followed as a function of annealing time to probe the surface dewetting dynamics. SR valence band photoemission illustrates that the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) of the cluster is found 2 eV below the Fermi level. Fe 2p --> 3d and Sn 3d --> 5p resonant photoemission spectroscopy have been used to enhance the cross sections of the partial density of states associated with the Fe and Sn atoms. Sn atoms make a large contribution to the HOMO of the cluster, whereas the Fe atoms are associated with an electronic environment seemingly very similar to that in the "parent" ferrocene molecule. 相似文献
908.
A new reagent system has been reported for the extractive separation and simultaneous spectrophotometric de termination of vanadium (V). The method is based on the formation of a water in soluble blue‐violet V(V) complex with N‐hydroxy‐N‐m‐tolyl‐N′‐phenylbenzamidine (HTPBA), and neutral surfactant Triton X‐100 into chloroform over an acidity range of 1.0–10.0 M acetic acid. The complex shows a broad absorption maximum at 570 nm, when measured against a chloroform blank. The λmax (570 nm) of the complex and that of re agent (313 nm) are well separated, hence the excess of the reagent does not interfere in the spectrophotometric de termination of the metal. The molar absorptivity (?) of the complex is (4.74) × 103 1 mol?1 cm?1. The linearity of the calibration curve is followed between 0.5–12.0 μg mL?1 with slope, intercept and correlation coefficient of 9.16× 10?2, 4.5 × 10?3 and 0.999, respectively. The detection limit of the method is 45 μgl?1. The proposed re agent system provides significantly higher tolerance limit for iron (500 μg mL?1) and also various metalions commonly associated with vanadium did not interfere. The method was applied for the deter mi nation of vanadium content of three samples i.e. Spirogyra, Puccinia and Riccia. 相似文献
909.
Abstract— Bacteriophage SP02c12 and its isolated DNA were irradiated at 254 nm in tryptophan solutions. At a concentration of 10 m M , the amino acid exerted a protective effect on intact virus. The magnitude of this effect depended upon the length of time elapsed between mixing and irradiation. No protection was observed for solutions irradiated immediately after mixing. Tryptophan did not have a significant effect on UV sensitivity of the isolated viral DNA. No covalent crosslinking of tryptophan to DNA was observed. 相似文献
910.
A selective and sensitive method for the extraction and microgram determination of molybdenum (VI) with hydroxamic acid as yellow molybdenum-hydroxamate complex from acidic medium is described. The molybdenum-PCPPSAHA complex has max 388 nm, molar absorptivity 5.0 × 103l mol–1 cm–1. The system obeys Beer's law in the range of 1–28 g/ml of molybdenum(VI). Sandell's sensitivity is 0.0192 g cm2 and stoichiometry of the complex is 12, molybdenum: PCPPSAHA while mixed complex molybdenum-PCPPSAHA-morin has max 400 nm and molar absorptivity 5.9 × 103lmo1–1 cm–1 and stoichiometry of the complex is 121.The molybdenum is determined by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry after directly pipetted the extract into the furnace which increases the sensitivity 20 fold. 相似文献