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431.
拓扑绝缘体的出现为寻找拓扑超导体和Majorana费米子提供了一种可能的途径. 在拓扑绝缘体Bi2Te3表面沉积极薄的不连续铅膜, 试图通过邻近效应感应出大片的超导区, 为下一步研究拓扑超导电性创造条件.借助四引线电输运测量实验, 在0.25 K的低温下看到了超流现象, 表明沉积在Bi2Te3表面的厚度小于20 nm的颗粒化铅膜能够诱导邻近效应, 并且使大片Bi2Te3超导.
关键词:
超导邻近效应
S-N-S结
拓扑绝缘体 相似文献
432.
采用基于密度泛函理论的第一性原理计算方法,系统地研究了不同掺杂浓度下过渡族元素Cr、Mn、Co、Ni在Al13Fe4相中的占位情况、结构稳定性和机械性能. 计算得到所有的Al13(Fe24-xMx) (M=Cr、Mn、Co、Ni;X=1,2,4)相都具有良好的热力学稳定性和机械稳定性. 相同掺杂浓度化合物的形成焓按如下顺序减小:Al78(Fe24-xCrx) > Al78(Fe24-xMnx) > Al13Fe4 > Al78(Fe24-xNix) > Al78(Fe24-xCox).形成焓的降低增加了Al13Fe4相成核驱动力,Co和Ni有利于促进Al-Fe合金中Al13Fe4相形核,细化Al13Fe4相. 过渡族元素可以改善金属间化合物的脆性,增强塑性变形能力. 并且随着掺杂浓度的增加,过渡族元素的加入对脆性的改善呈先增大后减小的趋势. 相似文献
433.
The effect of clay on the morphology and phase-separation behavior of poly(methyl methacrylate)/poly(styreneco-acrylonitrile)(PMMA/SAN) blends and the variation of clay dispersion have been investigated. With the evolution of phase separation in PMMA/SAN, most of the clays are first located at the boundaries between PMMA and SAN, and then gradually move to the PMMA-rich domain, owing to the affinity of clay to PMMA. The introduction of clay causes the increase of binodal and spinodal temperatures of PMMA/SAN and enlarges their metastable region, indicating the phase stabilizing effect of clay on the matrix. But the influence of clay on the cloud points obviously depends on the composition of PMMA/SAN. The selective adsorption of PMMA on the clay results in the difference between the composition of surface layer and that of polymer matrix. Hence, the clay plays the role of an agent changing the conditions of phase structure formation. 相似文献
434.
Jong-Shi Pang 《Mathematical Programming》1993,58(1-3):149-160
This paper is concerned with two well-known families of iterative methods for solving the linear and nonlinear complementarity problems. For the linear complementarity problem, we consider the class of matrix splitting methods and establish, under a finiteness assumption on the number of solutions, a necessary and sufficient condition for the convergence of the sequence of iterates produced. A rate of convergence result for this class of methods is also derived under a stability assumption on the limit solution. For the nonlinear complementarity problem, we establish the convergence of the Newton method under the assumption of a pseudo-regular solution which generalizes Robinson's concept of a strongly regular solution. In both instances, the convergence proofs rely on a common sensitivity result of the linear complementarity problem under perturbation.This work was based on research supported by the National Science Foundation under grant ECS-8717968. 相似文献
435.
Multiple solutions for fourth-order boundary value problem 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity of nontrivial solutions for the fourth-order two point boundary value problems. Making use of the theory of fixed point index in cone and Leray-Schauder degree, under general conditions on nonlinearity, we prove that there exist at least six different nontrivial solutions for the fourth-order two point boundary value problems. Furthermore, if the nonlinearity is odd, we obtain that there exist at least eight different nontrivial solutions. 相似文献
436.
The magnetic anisotropy field in thin films with in-plane uniaxial anisotropy can be deduced from the VSM magnetization curves
measured in magnetic fields of constant magnitudes. This offers a new possibility of applying rotational magnetization curves
to determine the first- and second-order anisotropy constant in these films. In this paper we report a theoretical derivation
of rotational magnetization curve in hexagonal crystal system with easy-plane anisotropy based on the principle of the minimum
total energy. This model is applied to calculate and analyze the rotational magnetization process for magnetic spherical particles
with hexagonal easy-plane anisotropy when rotating the external magnetic field in the basal plane. The theoretical calculations
are consistent with Monte Carlo simulation results. It is found that to well reproduce experimental curves, the effect of
coercive force on the magnetization reversal process should be fully considered when the intensity of the external field is
much weaker than that of the anisotropy field. Our research proves that the rotational magnetization curve from VSM measurement
provides an effective access to analyze the in-plane anisotropy constant K
3 in hexagonal compounds, and the suitable experimental condition to measure K
3 is met when the ratio of the magnitude of the external field to that of the anisotropy field is around 0.2.
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 90505007 and 10774061)
Recommended by LI FaShen 相似文献
437.
438.
论文主要研究了流体负载下敷设去耦阻尼层的加筋板,在外界激励力作用下的振动和声辐射,推导出了敷设去耦层有限长加筋板的振动响应和水下辐射噪声近似解析解.采用弹性理论来描述去耦层,并采用模态迭加理论构造响应函数,将加强筋等效为线力的作用,以复模量形式计及去耦阻尼层损耗因子,建立了敷设去耦阻尼层加筋板的理论解析模型,结合加筋板与去耦层变形连续条件、结构与流体连续性条件组成了声-流体-结构的耦合方程,结合数值计算方法,得到了有限长加筋板结构的振动位移及水下辐射噪声.开展相应数值算例与模型试验结果吻合较好,验证论文方法的正确性. 相似文献
439.
Lin Yikun Luo Xizhang Qiu Bingzheng Pang Xiao 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1989,10(12):1427-1440
The optimum operating parameters of miniature OPFIRL was studied theoretically and experimentally. The theoretical results were in pretty good agreement with experimental results except for 1.5cm laser. The transverse feedback effect plays an important role in the miniature OPFIRL. it's worthv to be funther studied. 相似文献
440.