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31.
Pinacol Formation and Reduction of Aromatic Carbonyls with Magnesium–Methanol at Ambient Temperature
Jitender M. Khurana Geeti Bansal Gagan Kukreja Ravi R. Pandey 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2003,421(5):1365-1371
A simple and inexpensive procedure for the pinacol formation of aromatic aldehydes and reduction of aromatic ketones to the corresponding alcohols with magnesium in dry methanol at ambient temperature is reported. The pinacol formation and reduction are proposed to be proceeding by SET from magnesium. 相似文献
32.
A new synthetic strategy has been devised to access a variety of polyhydroxylated piperidines belonging to the azasugar class of glycosidase inhibitors. The key precursor (3aR, 7aR)-5-benzyl-2,2-dimethyl-7-methylenehexahydro[1,3]dioxo[4,5-c]pyridine is obtained by photoinduced electron transfer (PET) cyclization of the corresponding alpha-trimethylsilylmethylamine radical cation to the tethered acetylene functionality. The new molecules have been evaluated for inhibitory properties for certain beta-glycosidases and have been found to be moderate to weak inhibitors of the enzymes under study. 相似文献
33.
Vinod K. Sharma Om P. Pandey Soumitra K. Sengupta Dost M. Halepoto 《Transition Metal Chemistry》1989,14(4):263-266
Summary The reactions of MCl3·3H2O (M=Ru, Rh or Ir) with hydrazones have been studied by three different methods and complexes of the types [M(LH2)(H2O)2]Cl3, [M(L)Cl(H2O)] and [M(LH2)Cl2]Cl·H2O have been isolated. Tentative structural conclusions are drawn for these products based upon elemental analysis, electrical conductance, magnetic moment, and i.r. and1H n.m.r. data. The thermal stability and mode of decomposition for the complexes have been studied by t.g.a., d.t.g. and d.s.c. techniques. 相似文献
34.
A novel design for initiating radical-based chemistry in a catalytic fashion is described. The design of the concept is based on the phenylselenyl group transfer reaction from alkyl phenyl selenides by utilizing PhSeSiR(3) (1) as a catalytic reagent. The reaction is initiated by the homolytic cleavage of -C-Se- bond of an alkyl phenyl selenide by the in situ generated alkylsilyl radical (R(3)Si(*)), obtained by the mesolysis of PhSeSiR(3)](*)(-)( )()(1(*)(-)). The oxidative dimerization of counteranion PhSe(-) to PhSeSePh functions as radical terminator. The generation of 1(*)(-) is achieved by the photoinduced electron transfer (PET) promoted reductive activation of 1 through a photosystem comprising of a visible-light (410 nm)-absorbing electron rich DMA as an electron donor and ascorbic acid as a co-oxidant (Figure 1). The optimum mole ratio between the catalyst 1 and alkyl phenyl selenides for successful reaction is established to be 1:10. The generality of the concept is demonstrated by carrying out variety of radical reactions such as cyclization (10, 15-18), intermolecular addition (25), and tandem annulations (32). 相似文献
35.
PHOTOCHEMICAL INACTIVATION OF SINGLE-STRANDED VIRAL DNA IN THE PRESENCE OF UROCANIC ACID* 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Irwin Tessman† H. Morrison † C. Bernasconi † G. Pandey † L. Ekanayake† † 《Photochemistry and photobiology》1983,38(1):29-35
Abstract— Urocanic acid (UA) has previously been shown to react photochemically in vitro with N,N-dimethylthymine. In this study, mixtures of UA and phage G4 single-stranded DNA have been irradiated with UV light (λ≥ 254 nm) and the DNA assayed for infectivity. At the concentrations of UA employed (typically 5.4 × 10-3 M ) there is extensive absorption of the incident light by the UA. The DNA is inactivated at rates greater than that predicted from the calculated shielding by UA, indicating that photosensitization is occurring. Photosensitization is also indicated by the fact that at high UA concentrations the inactivation rate does not decrease to zero but approaches a residual value. Furthermore, the ability to photoreactivate DNA that has been photolyzed in the presence of UA is much reduced relative to that observed upon photolysis of the DNA alone. UA is therefore responsible for the production of UV-induced DNA lesions, which are resistant to photoreactivation.
A general analysis of the effects of photosensitization on the kinetics of UV inactivation is presented in an appendix. 相似文献
A general analysis of the effects of photosensitization on the kinetics of UV inactivation is presented in an appendix. 相似文献
36.
The force constants, Coriolis coupling constants and mean amplitudes of vibration at 0, 298.16 and 500 K for GaF63?FeF63? have been reported for the first time employing recent vibrational data. The results are discussed in the light of available information. 相似文献
37.
Bhagwan R. Pandey Sushil Kumar Shiva P. Singh Surendra S. Parmar 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1980,17(5):1119-1120
Several 4-(arylaminothiocarbonyl)-1-(1-o-methoxyphenylcarbamido)-ethylpiperazines were synthesized and evaluated for their anticonvulsant activity against pentylenetetrazol-induced seizures in mice. The ability of substituted piperazines to inhibit in vitro respiratory activity of rat brain homogenates was also determined to study their structure-activity relationship. 相似文献
38.
A solid state copper(II) ion sensor is reported based on the application of electropolymerized undoped (neutral) polycarbazole
(PCz) and polyindole (PIn) modified electrodes. The new sensor shows high selectivity to Cu2+ ions with a detection limit of 10–5 M. PCz and PIn are formed respectively by the anodic oxidation of 50 mM carbazole and 5 mM indole monomers in dichloromethane
containing 0.1 M tetrabutylammonium perchlorate on a platinum electrode using a single compartment cell. Potentiostatic polymerization
of both the monomers are carried out at 1.3 V and 1.0 V vs. Ag/AgCl, respectively. Perchlorate ions were electrochemically
removed from the polymer films by applying – 0.2 V vs. Ag/AgCl. Polymer-coated electrodes are incubated in 1 M KCl solution
for 8 h followed by incubation in distilled water for 2 h before using as a metal ion sensor. The undoped PCz and PIn electrodes
were found to be highly selective and sensitive for Cu2+ ions with little selectivity for Pb2+ and negligible response towards Ag+, Hg2+, Cu+, Ni2+, Co2+, Fe2+, Fe3+ or Zn2+. Potentiometric responses for Cu2+ ions are recorded for both the sensor electrodes together with a double-junction Ag/AgCl reference electrode. Calibration
curves for Cu2+ are reported for both ion sensors. The polymer-modified electrodes were found to be stable for several weeks.
Electronic Publication 相似文献
39.
A review is presented on thiocyanate methods for the estimation of molybdenum in a wide variety of samples. They include conventional thiocyanate methods in which molybdenum forms an orange red complex with the thiocyanate ions and improved thiocyanate methods where the sensitivity is increased through the formation of ternary ion association complex. 相似文献
40.
H Morrison B Mauclair R M Deibel G Pandey W M Baird 《Photochemistry and photobiology》1985,41(3):251-257
Abstract— Urocanic acid (UA) has previously been shown to photochemically react with N, N-dimethylthymine and with phage G4 single-stranded DNA. In this study, E-[ring-2-14C]-U A and calf thymus DNA have been irradiated with UV light (Λ > 270 nm) in buffered, aqueous solutions. Rc-isolation of the DNA indicates covalent binding of UA at levels of up to 80 nmol UA/mg DNA. Binding is observed for both native and heat denatured DNA. Equilibrium dialysis studies give no evidence for complexation of UA to either form of DNA in the dark. Enzymatic cleavage of the UA bound DNA and analysis by HPLC shows peaks for l4C-labelled products with retention volumes identical to those of a marker mixture prepared by irradiating UA with [3H-methyl]thymidine. Photolysis of the DNA before irradiation with U A leads to the formation of a second product with a retention volume corresponding to that for a deoxyadenosine/UA marker. 相似文献