Interrelation Research on Three Kinds of Trace Element Copper,Zinc and Manganese in Cereal of the Different Incidence Areas of the Esophagus Cancer

With the development of modern biology and medical science,we have had enough evidence to prove some kinds of trace element(TE) have vital effect on the human body's physiology function, metabolism,heredity and so on. And the effect can directly relate to people's daily food. This paper determined copper, zinc, and manganese levels in cereal of the different incidence areas of the Esophagus cancer by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. In order to probe into the interrelation between TE and the esophagus cancer, the analytical results had been statistically done and listed in Table.     

Quantum Statistics for General Quadratic System

By the generalized linear quantum transformation theory, we concisely derive the analytic expressions of partition function for general quadratic systems of multi-mode boson and fermion Fock space without any information for the energy spectrum. Under a general condition, we firstly acquire the exact expressions of energy spectra for these systems.     

Soliton Perturbations of the Modified Korteweg de Vries Equation

The soliton perturbations of the modified Korteweg de Vries equation corresponding to different signs of the nonlinear term are studied. The first-order effects of perturbation on a soliton, namely, both the slow time-dependence of the soliton parameters and first-order corrections are derived in a direct approach based on the separation of variables.     

Three-dimensional general magneto-electro-elastic finite element model for multiphysics nonlinear analysis of layered composites

In this paper, by defining a general potential energy for the multiphase coupled multiferroics and applying the minimum energy principle, the coupled governing equations are derived. This system of equations is then discretized as a general three-dimensional(3D) finite element(FE) model based on the COMSOL software. After validating the formulation, it is then applied to the analysis and design of the common sandwich structure of multiferroics composites. Under the typical static loading, the ef...     

新型显色剂均三溴偶氮甲磺光度法测定微量铅

研究了显色剂均三溴偶氮甲磺与铅的显色反应.在1.92 mol.L-1磷酸介质中,铅与试剂有很灵敏的显色反应,形成1∶2的蓝色配合物,最大吸收波长为642 nm,铅量在0~25μg/25 mL范围内符合比耳定律,摩尔吸光系数为9.3×104L.mol-1.cm-1。除锶、钡和稀土元素外,其它元素无明显干扰,方法可直接应用于铝合金中铅的测定,结果与标准值相符,RSD小于2%。     

立方氮化硼薄膜的气相沉积及过渡层对其附着性能的影响

本文采用非平衡磁控溅射物理气相沉积工艺,在单晶硅基片上合成了立方氮化硼薄膜,并且通过采用过渡层提高了立方氮化硼薄膜的附着力,过渡层分别是碳化硼(B4C)薄膜以及碳化硼(B4C)薄膜与B-C—N梯度层的复合层(B4C／B—C—N)。同时,不同过渡层的存在使立方氮化硼薄膜的剥落机理产生变化。     

水液相环境下羟自由基诱导的苯丙氨酸分子损伤机理

在MP2/ SMD/6-311++g(3df, 2pd)//WB97X-D/SMD/6-311++G(d, p)理论水平上,研究了水液相环境下羟自由基诱导的苯丙氨酸分子的损伤机理。研究发现,羟自由基（水分子簇）抽取α-氢、β-氢、苯环-氢以及羟自由基与苯环加成均可致苯丙氨酸分子损伤。势能面计算表明,羟自由基（水分子簇）抽取α-氢和β-氢的最低能垒分别为68.4和89.3 kJ·mol^-1,羟自由基抽取苯环-氢的最低能垒为111.6 kJ·mol^-1,羟自由基加成到苯环不同位点碳的能垒大约在106.5~110.2 kJ·mol^-1,羟自由基（水分子簇）抽α-氢和β-氢是显著的放热反应。结果表明,羟自由基（水分子簇）抽取α-氢是苯丙氨酸分子损伤的主要途径。     

DSAZn与槲皮素的配位结合及对槲皮素的高灵敏度检测

槲皮素为天然黄酮类化合物,可用于高血压、高血脂、心血管疾病、癌症等的预防和治疗;槲皮素的定量检测在生物化学、临床医学等领域尤为重要。利用分子荧光物质(DSAZn)的聚集诱导发光现象(AIE),通过配位作用识别靶标分子槲皮素,结合激发态电子转移原理,提出了一种AIE型荧光分子对槲皮素的高灵敏度、高选择性检测方法。实验研究了pH 7.0的PBS缓冲液中DSAZn的荧光随着五种药物分子（槲皮素、淫羊藿素、异鼠李素、芦丁、多巴胺）加入后的变化情况。采用荧光分光光度计,以415 nm为激发波长,扫描435~680 nm的荧光发射光谱。采用紫外分光光度计,扫描DSAZn 250~750 nm的紫外吸收光谱。紫外检测表明中药分子槲皮素可以与AIE荧光探针形成复合物,因此加入槲皮素后AIE探针的荧光被静态猝灭。荧光检测表明五种药物分子对荧光探针的猝灭强弱有明显差异,槲皮素与DSAZn结合常数为1.34×107 L·mol-1,比其他四种药物分子和DSAZn的结合常数高出一个数量级,显示出DSAZn对槲皮素具有较好的选择性。槲皮素的检测限为3.07 nmol·L-1,低于诸多文献已报道的参考值,表明DSAZn对槲皮素的识别具有较高的灵敏度。由荧光滴定光谱和荧光滴定曲线得到槲皮素对DSAZn的滴定方程为：y=0.013 4x-0.294 82,槲皮素浓度在0~5 μmol·L-1范围内线性关系良好,线性相关系数r=0.994 3。由此构建出一种AIE型荧光分子对槲皮素的高选择性、高灵敏度检测方法,该方法操作简便、重复性好,为具有相似结构药物的检测提供了新的研究思路。     

金纳米粒子共振散射与共振吸收的关系

金纳米粒子共振散射与共振吸收的关系;金纳米粒子;共振散射;共振吸收     

石英钟罩对MPCVD金刚石膜沉积的影响

为了提高高品质金刚石膜的沉积速率,利用CST三维电磁场仿真软件,模拟了Diamo Tek700微波等离子体化学气相沉积设备中,在忽略等离子体存在的前提条件下,石英钟罩的厚度和形状对沉积金刚石膜的基片表面电场分布的影响.同时采用壁厚3 mm,3.5 mm和4mm的平顶和壁厚4 mm的圆顶钟罩分别进行了金刚石膜的沉积实验.模拟结果显示,对于同一类型的石英钟罩,壁厚的变化(3 ～4 mm)对基片表面平均电场影响不大;而壁厚相同的圆顶钟罩情况下基片表面平均电场则比平顶的高出10;.壁厚4 mm的圆顶石英钟罩得到了相对较高且均匀的电场分布.结果表明,沉积速率与模拟的基片表面电场强度存在对应关系;采用壁厚4 mm圆顶钟罩与原厂设计的壁厚3 mm平顶钟罩相比,在相同的工艺条件下,沉积速率提高一倍,达到1.4 μm/h.